貴州省貴陽(yáng)市第一中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、I the school bus this morning. Luckily, Tonys father gave me a ride.AtookBcaughtCsawDmissed2、- Tom,

2、 you wont make much progress_ you work really hard.-Ok, I will try my best.Aif Bthough Cunless Dwhen3、More and more foreign students come to the Confucius Institute(孔子學(xué)院) to learn _Chinese.AaBanCtheD不填4、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老齡化) is a b

3、ig problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.AbecameBwill becomeChave becomeDhas become5、How sad! _ Ethiopian Airlines（埃航） plane crashed shortly after takeoff, killing all on board _ the morning of March 10, 2019 local time.AA; onBAn; onCA; inDAn; in6、Why do you want to stay

4、at home?Because I _ good when I am with my family.AsmellBfeelCtasteDsound7、I want to know . said the boy opening the box.Awhats inside the boxBwhere the box isCthat theres some candyDhow big is the box8、David promised that he would come to the party, but he didnt _.Astay upBgrow upCwake upDshow up9、

5、-Could you describe_?-Yes. I was calling and didnt notice the light turned red.Awhy did the accident happenBwhen did the accident happenChow the accident happenedDwhere the accident happened10、The match between Guangdong and Xinjiang in the CBA finals was really fantastic, _ when Yi Jianlian scored

6、in the last minute.AprobablyBexactlyCspeciallyDespecially. 完形填空11、Walking down the street, you notice the boring walls on either side. As you 1 walking, the wall begins to look more colorful, and feels more 2 . A black line of paint curves (彎曲而行）on the wall， 3 turning into a colorful smiling cat - t

7、he line was the tail. This is a good example of graffiti (涂鴉）art.Graffiti art is drawings and writing that have been painted onto walls, usually in 4 spaces. Because it s simple to do, graffiti has been around for centuries, with drawings being found on 5 buildings.But modern graffiti was born out o

8、f the 1980s hip-hop culture, mainly in New York. With its growth throughout the years, it has now entered popular 6 Graffiti can be 7 in galleries（畫廊）around the world ,next to other artworks. Modem graffiti attracts （吸引） plenty of young artists and fans.However，there are laws (法律）against graffiti in

9、 most countries. You must be allowed by the owner of the wall 8 painting on it. If not, you may 9 a big fine （罰款）. Instead, some cities have graffiti walls, where people can show their artistic abilities freely.Berlin, Germany, is 10 to a lot of graffiti. Ifs often called the graffiti capital of the

10、 world. Writing and drawings decorate the old city walls like an outdoor art gallery.1AstopBgoCcontinueDstart2AaliveBdeadCfairDnecessary3AcarefullyBhopefullyCfirstlyDsuddenly4AprivateBpublicCcleanDbig5AnewBtallCmodernDancient6AcultureBsportsCsocietyDcompetition7AsoldBseenCcopiedDnamed8AafterBwhenCbe

11、foreDuntil9AfindBlookChandDface10AhouseBhomeCplaceDland. 語(yǔ)法填空12、四、語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，計(jì)10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day bec

12、ause of some notes(便條)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(儲(chǔ)物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teach

13、ers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Christina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day beca

14、use someone is 10(care) about them.”. 閱讀理解A13、Wang Ling, a middle school girl, felt angry with her parents after getting a boys phone call. “A classmate called me to discuss homework. We talked for just a few minutes before my parents got mad,” said the girl. “They asked whether I liked the boy. Im

15、sad Ididnt, but they wouldnt believe me.”Wangs trouble is not strange at all because puppy love becomes a big headache for both parents and schools. They worry that puppy love will be bad for their study. Her school makes it a rule not to allow any talk or any_between one boy and one girl alone.Many

16、 students say they understand why parents and teachers are so nervous about puppy love. But some think they are going too far. “We have our own thoughts and we know what to do with it.” said Wang Ling.Another girl, Jiang Ting, liked making friends with boys. “Boys and girls can learn from each other

17、,” she said. “My mother asks me to study hard. However, she never stops me from making friends with boys.” Once Jiang Ting told her mother she might fall in love with a boy. Her mother let Jiang make her own decision. Soon Jiang found that she didnt like him any more because the boy was not as good

18、as what she had thought before. And she did worse and worse in her subjects because she spent much on it. At last she understood the worry from school and most parents about puppy love.1Whats the right meaning of the underlined word “physical contact” in the second paragraph?A物理聯(lián)系 B相互接觸 C身體接觸 D獨(dú)自相處2

19、What can we learn from the article?AWang Ling told her mother she might fall in love with a boy.BJiangs mother doesnt care about her at all.CPuppy love will be bad for students study.DPuppy love becomes a problem for all students.3From the last paragraph, we know _.AJiang doesnt like making friends

20、with students.BJiang cant make a decision for herselfCJiang worked hard and she did not bad in her subjects.DJiang understood her parentsworry at lastB14、 The French government will ban (禁止) students from using mobile phones. Students in the countrys primary schools and middle schools will be allowe

21、d to bring their phones to school, but not allowed to get them out at any time until they leave school.Jean-Michel Blanquer, The French Education Minister, said the ban would come into effect (生效) in October 2018.“Some education organizations have already stopped pupils from using their mobiles,” Bl

22、anquer told RLT Radio, “Sometimes you need mobiles for teaching reasons or special situations, but their use has to be controlled in some way.”However, there are some different voices about the ban, someone wasnt sure if it could be followed. “This new ban makes us puzzled because we cant find anyth

23、ing helpful about this ban.”Some students from a middle school seemed not to be serious about this ban. “I dont understand how it will work. Where will we put our phones? And how will we get them back?” said a boy. At another school, Mathilde, 12, said, “Its unbelievable. At my school, we dont use t

24、hem in class, so whats the problem? If anyone is caught using one in the toilet or at lunchtime, the phone will be confiscated (沒(méi)收).”Some of the parents are not sure, either. “Its probably a good idea when the kids are in school,” said Sabine. “But my daughter goes to school and comes home alone. He

25、 needs a phone to keep in touch with me. That I wont worry about her.”Anyway, the government is now studying how the mobile ban can be put into effect (執(zhí)行).1According to the ban, the students in primary schools _.Aarent supposed to bring their phones to school.Bcan play with their mobile phones at l

26、unchtime.Carent allowed to use mobiles in school.Dcant use mobile phones at any time in France.2What does the underlined word “ puzzled” mean in Chinese?A興奮的B自豪的C尷尬的D困惑的3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe French government passed the ban for some teaching reasons.BThe ban t

27、ries to make all children stay away from any screen.CThe ban has made some people feel puzzled and uncertain.DAny student in France has to follow the ban on mobile phones.4What can we learn from the passage?AThe ban on mobile phones has been put into effect.BThe ban on mobile phones will meet proble

28、ms when it starts in 2018.CAll parents and students in France are against the ban on mobile phones.DThe problems of mobile phones have been solved in French schools.5Why did the writer write the passage?ATo show peoples ideas about the ban on mobile phones.BTo tell us the reasons why students arent

29、allowed to use mobile.CTo describe the dangers of using mobile phones in schools.DTo tell us the growing problems of using mobile phones in schools.C15、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was the final game for my eightyearold sons soccer game.Near the end of the match，the score was tw

30、o to one，my sons team being ahead.Parents sat around the field，offering encouragement. There were less than ten seconds left and the ball stopped in front of one of my sons teammates，Mickey.With cheering shouts across the field，Mickey went back a little and kicked the ball with everything he had.All

31、 around me the crowd became crazy and excited.Mickey had scored!Then there was a complete silence.Mickey had scored，but into the wrong gate the ball went into the gate of my sons team，ending the game in a drawYou see，Mickey has a serious illness in his head，which makes his IQ lower than that of norm

32、al children of the same age.And for him，he didnt understand what a wrong goal was.All goals were celebrated by a happy hug from Mickey.He had been known to hug the players whom he was fighting against when they scored.The silence was finally broken when Mickey，his face filled with joy，caught my son，

33、hugged him and shouted，“I scored! I scored! Everybody won! Everybody won！” For a moment I held my breath，not sure what my son would do or say.In fact，I didnt need to worry at that time.I watched through tears，when I found my son raised his hand and started to call out wildly，“Well done，Mickey！” Soon

34、，members from both teams got together around Mickey，congratulating on his goal.Later that night，my daughter asked who had won.“Everybody won，” I smiled and replied.1How did people feel when they saw Mickey score?AExcited. BSurprised. CSerious.2What does the underlined word “draw” probably mean?A失敗 B

35、平局 C勝利3Which of the following is TRUE about Mickey?AHis IQ is higher than his classmates.BHe got one score for his own team at last.CHe felt happy no matter who scored in the game.4Why did the author cry?AShe was angry with Mickey.BShe felt nervous about his son.CShe was proud of his son and other b

36、oys.5What can we learn from the passage?AMickey made who watched the game upset.BPeople were moved by Mickeys kindness in the game.CThe players from both teams were happy for Mickeys mistake.D16、Are there some days when you dont want to take a bath? An invention called DryBathcan solve your problem-

37、you can get clean by using it without taking a bath!A few years ago, Ludwick Marishane and his friend enjoyed a day at the beach. At the end ofthe day Ludwicks friend was so tired that he didnt want to take a bath. Then an idea came intoLudwicks mind-why not invent something to help people get clean

38、 without taking a bath?Ludwick ran home, did some research (on his mobile phone because he didnt have a computer)and over time invented DryBath.During his research, Ludwick also learned that over 2 billion people in the world livewithout improved sanitation (衛(wèi)生設(shè)施). Thats about one third of the world

39、s population.Ludwick wants to help not only his “l(fā)azy” friend, but also people who cant easily get clean.Staying clean can help people keep in good health.Some hotels are also interested in DryBath. It can save a lot of water and help save theenvironment, too.What does Ludwick think of his invention

40、? “DryBath is a win-win situation. I get to save the world and make a lot of money!” he says.1Ludwick got the idea to invent Drybath_ .Afrom his need Bfrom his researchCfrom his friends experience Dfrom peoples life2Bath is a win-win situation .The win-win situation means_ .Amaking money and protect

41、ing the environmentBthe hotels and travelersCboth Ludwick and his friendDbath and health3Why are some hotels interested in DryBath?ABecause they want to put ads on it. BBecause they hope to attract more guests.CBecause it is cheap and convenient. DBecause it can save water and environment.4From the

42、passage ，we can know that Ludwick is_.Acreative Bstrong Clazy DfunnE17、My house is made of wood, glass and stone. It is also made of software.If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PINto wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you

43、 are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outside, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in

44、 fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telephone call, only the nearest telephone rings.Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制臺(tái)), a small machine that turns things on and off around you.The PIN

45、 and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have today. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console.I

46、believe that several years from now on, most new homes will have the systems that Ive put in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today.I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will

47、 stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, “How did I live without them?”1The writers house is NOT made of _.Abricks Bwood Cglass Dsoftware2What does the passage mainly discuss?AHow to develop a new system. BThe function of the PIN.CA home for the future. DEasy life in the futur

48、e.3What is the writers purpose of writing the fourth paragraph?ATo let readers know why his ideas are new.BTo explain what the functions of the PIN and the console are.CTo explain the importance of the PIN and the console.DTo let readers know how special his house is.4The writers new house is differ

49、ent from ordinary ones mainly because_.Ait has your favourite music following youByou can make a telephone call anywhereCthe writer is able to change his new idea into practiceDit has been controlled by computers5What is the writer most likely to be according to the passage?AAn IT expert. BA famous

50、engineer.CA game player. DAn experienced teacher.F18、1. Posted by: Monica, CanadaApril 24 10.41Black bread with honey A friend of mine stayed in a hotel in India and the manager gave this to her for stomachache. It really works. Just take a piece of bread and toast it until its black. Then put honey

51、 on the bread and eat it. It doesnt look good, but it can really help. So if you get stomachache, try this remedy (治療法).2. Posted by: Norma, USA April 249.25An onionIf you get a high temperature, use an onion. It sounds strange but it helps. Cut one large onion in half and tie the half an onion to t

52、he bottom of each of your feet. You shouldnt wear socks of course! I use this on my kids and it works every time. The remedy came from a relative from down south.3. Posted by: Hell, AustraliaApril 2318.03A wet teabagHere is my tip for toothache. You should put a wet teabag on the sore tooth. I alway

53、s have a wet teabag in the fridge so its there when I need it.4. Posted by: Lameed, EnglandApril 23 16. 15Salt waterWhen I was a child, I got a lot of headaches and my grandmother always did this for me. Put a few drops of warm salt water in your ears. Dont use really hot water. Do this three or fou

54、r times for both ears. Then lie down and close your eyes for about ten minutes.1The topic of the postings (帖子) is _.Aschool problemsBhome remediesCfood and drinkDoutdoor sports2_ gave a tip for toothache.AHellfromAustraliaBNorma s kidsCA friend of MonicasDLameeds grandmother3Which of the followings

55、is TRUE according to the postings?ABlack bread with honey is good for ones eyes.BAn onion can low ones temperature.CA wet teabag isnt good for ones toothache.DSalt water is bad for ones headache.4According to the postings, you can _ if you have a headache.Atie half an onion to your feetBput a wet te

56、abag on your headCeat a piece of bread with honeyDdrop warm salt water in your ears.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)（15分）今天你在網(wǎng)上看到了一張貼子。請(qǐng)根據(jù)帖子的內(nèi)容給予回復(fù)。（字?jǐn)?shù)：80左右）Post: Who can help me?Posted by a worried mother on 12 / 05/ 09Can you help me? My son, Tony is a 14-year-old boy. He used to be a good student in his class. But recently he changes. He doesnt put his heart in his lessons, he is often sleepy in class and sometimes he cant hand in his homework on time. His teacher called me and asked why