云南省保山市名校2021-2022學(xué)年初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 I wonder _.- I think you should study harder.Athat I will pass the history examBwhether I can play computer games nowChow I could get on well with my classmate

2、sDwhy couldnt I get “A” in my English2、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up3、These new cooking robotsin Shenzhen last year.AmakeBmadeCare madeDwere made4、一Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!一Well, she never eats and thats why she is not h

3、ealthy.AproperlyBrapidlyCsmoothlyDcompletely5、Many people this cultural TV program can get the public interested in ancient Chinese poems.Ainvent Bexpect Cmanage Ddevote6、Have you decided where to go for your summer vacation?Not yet. We_ go to Changchun. It is cool there.AshouldBmayCneedDmust7、- Wou

4、ld you like some _?- No, thanks. Im not hungry at all.AwaterBsoupCorangeDbread8、My back hurt badly I went to see a doctor.AsoBorCandDbut9、Tom often plays _ piano on Sunday, but he likes playing _ basketball.Athe, /B/, theCa, aDthe, a10、-Is Jack in the next room ?-Its hard to say. But I heard him _ l

5、oudly when I passed by just now.Aspeak Bto speak Cspoken Dspeaking. 完形填空11、Once upon a time there was a little cook. Her name was Caroline and she lived in a town. She was very cute and beautiful. Her eyes were as 1 as the stars. Her lips were so pink that even the roses were interested by them. In

6、the town, there was a king 2 was always sad and easy to get angry. He did not have 3 cook in his palace because of his strange character. So he could only eat junk food while Caroline cooked nice meals for the poor kids in town.One day, Caroline had 4 great idea. She decided to go to the palace 5 to

7、 the king. When she rang the doorbell, the king opened the door 6 . Caroline took a deep breath and asked the king with a nervous smile, “ Can.Can I use your huge kitchen to cook meals 7 kids?”The king thought for a second. Then he agreed to let Caroline 8 his kitchen for two hours. Caroline jumped

8、for joy at once. She picked 9 vegetables from her familys vegetables garden. Then she 10 all of them to the palace.After a while, the king smelt the smell of cooking 11 from the kitchen. So he wanted to go in to see 12 Caroline cooked food. 13 Caroline saw him, she asked him to taste the food that s

9、he was cooking. 14 delicious food it was!From that day on, the people in that town had a happy king. They 15 to the parties in the palace. And the king shared his big table full of delicious food with the poor.1Abrightest Bbrightly Cbright Dbrighter2Awhom Bwhat Cwho Dwhich3Asome Beach Cevery Dany4A/

10、 Ba Can Dthe5Atalking Bto talk Ctalked Dtalk6Aangry Banger Cangrier Dangrily7Afor Bof Cto Dat8Ato use Buse Cusing Dused9Amuch Bmost Cmore Dmany10Acarry Bcarries Ccarried Dwas carrying11Acomes Bto come Ccame Dcoming12Ahow Bwhat Cwhich Dthat13AIf BThough CWhile DWhen14AWhat a BWhat CHow DHow a15Ainvit

11、ed Bwere inviting Cwere invited Dwas invited. 語(yǔ)法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1(get) ill if they use their brains（大腦）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if y

12、ou want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充滿活力的）, you 4(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7

13、(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8(change) the way of the brains activities（活動(dòng)）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10(wish) you a wise man and a happy life. 閱讀理解A13、 When I was four, one d

14、ay I was playing outside our house. I saw my grandfathers truck. It was black and looked very old. I thought, “Grandpa doesnt have to drive such an ugly truck. Maybe I can make it look better.”I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father. I painted the truck white and blu

15、e all over. I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me. She was worried that my grandfather would be angry. However, when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck, he laughed loudly, “Angela, thats the prettiest truck Ive ever seen! I love it! ”Sometimes adults(成 年 人) don

16、t stop to see things through childrens eyes. They missed so much beauty in the world. Luckily, my grandfather saw things in another way.1At the age of ,Angela painted her grandfathers truck white and blue.AfourBfiveCsixDseven2Angela found some paint and a brush .Ain the truckBoutside the houseCin th

17、e kitchenDoutside the park3Angelas grandfather when he saw her paintings.Awas worriedBshouted angrilyCbecame sadDlaughed loudlyB14、April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!The earth has warmed by about l(華氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, sci

18、entists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.First, greenhouse effect (溫室效應(yīng)) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air e

19、very year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (氣候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climat

20、e, too.When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islan

21、ds without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.People can affect the earths air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the ear

22、th.1Earth Day is probably set for people to _ .Alearn more about the earthBmake full use of the earthCtake better care of the earthDstudy the warmth of the earth2We can infer(推斷)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are _ now.Anot very clearBcompletely secretCwell knownDnot given yet

23、3Greenhouse effect comes from _ .Asea risingBclimate changeCnatures unbalanceDpeoples activity4According to the passage, _ may affect each other.Aanimals and islandsBclimate and the warmth of the earthCfridges and animalsDsea level and the growth of plantsC15、 Around the world, a lot of people do no

24、t have homes, they often live in dangerous situations. Many people and organizations(Ei R)around the world are working to solve the problem. Mel Young and Harald Schmied are two such people. Young is from Scotland and Schmied is from Austria. In 2001, the two men attended an international conference

25、 (會(huì)議) about homelessness. At the conference, Young and Schmied began to wonder if football could help the homeless people. They knew that sport could bring people together and give them hope. So, they asked themselveswhat would happen if homeless people could train for and compete in their own world

26、 Cup?In 2001, Young and Schmied started the Homeless World Cup organization. The first Homeless World Cup took place in Graz, Austria in 2003. More than 140 homeless people from 18 countries played. Austria won the competition.Today the Homeless World Cup organization works with more than 70 other n

27、on-profit (非營(yíng)利的) organizations. Each organization helps choose and train local homeless people for the yearly football competition. Today, 500 people from almost 50 countries play in the Homeless World cup.The players say that the event changes their lives. David Duke was homeless and didnt have a j

28、ob. He heard about the Homeless World Cup in 2003 and decided to join. He played for Scotland. After that, lots of good things happened to him. He went back to school. He found a home. His team won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.In addition, the organizers of the Homeless World Cup say that the even

29、t can change the way we see homeless people. More than 100,000 people watch the Homeless World Cup every year.1Where do Mel Young and Harald Schmied come from?AThey both come from Scotland.BThey both come from Austria.CSchmied is from Scotland and Young is from Austria.DSchmied is from austria and Y

30、oung is from Scotland.2When did the homeless world Cup organization start?AIn 2001.BIn 2003.CIn 2007.DIn 2009.3The writer uses David Duke as an example to show that _.Ateam spirit is very importantBfootball is a sport that has no age requirement (要求)Chard work is the key to successDthe Homeless Worl

31、d Cup helps change peoples lives4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AFew people watch the Homeless World Cup.BAustria won the Homeless World Cup in 2007.CThe Homeless World Cup works with many other organizations.D500 homeless people took part in the first Homeless World Cup.5Wh

32、at can we know from the passage?AA homeless man can become the best football player.BMany people and organizations are helping the homeless people.CMel Young and Harald Schmied set up 70 organizations.DNo one likes to watch the Homeless World Cup at first.D16、Famous MuseumsNameThe Palace MuseumBriti

33、sh MuseumNew York MuseumCountryChinaThe UKThe USAAddressChangan StreetNew Oxford Street, LondonChestnut Street, New YorkFeatureThe largest ancient palacebuildings with many kindsof collections in ChinaOne of the largest museumswith collections of any timeand any area in the worldAmericas largest mus

34、eum on American historyTicket￥60 ( Spring Summer)￥40 (Autumn Winter)FreeMonday free1As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _ .ABeijingBNew YorkCLondonDThe USA2According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit _ at most.Aone museumBtwo muse

35、umsCthree museumsDfore museums3Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AEach ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.BYou dont have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.CBritish Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.DNew York Muse

36、um is the largest in the world.E17、閱讀理解，閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。ASo, lets imagine you are walking down the street drinking a box of tea. You finish drinking the tea. Now, what do you do with the box? Do you drop it on the ground? Or, do you do the right thing and drop it in a trash can? Hopefully, yo

37、u drop it in the trash can because, besides harming the environment, littering is also very impolite.Recently, a magazine published a list of the most polite cities in the world. They looked three things: did people litter, did shop clerks say thank you and did people hold the door open for the pers

38、on behind them? The top three politest cities were New York, USA, Zurich, Switzerland, and Toronto, Canada. Hong Kong, China was number 35. Shanghai wasnt even on the list.Does that mean that Shanghai is not a polite city? Well, maybe. There are different ways to judge(判斷) politeness but the survey

39、was looking at how a visitor to a city would feel when walking around its public places. Visitors dont like to step over empty tea boxes as they walk down the street. They dont like it when they buy something and the shop clerk doesnt say thank you or even give them a smile. They also dont like it w

40、hen someone lets a door slam(砰然關(guān)上) into them instead of holding it open.Shanghai is a nice city but it is not always the most polite city. I dont think this is intentional(有意的). I think its just a lack of awareness(缺乏意識(shí)). China is becoming a popular place for tourists to visit. When they come to Sha

41、nghai they will find a friendly city: it would be nice if they also found a polite one. And, remember, being polite makes you feel good, too. Its nice to be nice.1The following cities EXCEPT _ are on the list of the most polite cities in the world.AShanghai BTorontoCNew York DZurich2How many cities

42、are mentioned in this passage?AFour. BFive.CSix. DSeven.3Why is Shanghai not always the most polite city in the survey?ABecause people there dont realize the importance of politeness.BBecause people there are not friendly enoughCBecause the food there is not delicious.DBecause the city is too old.4I

43、n the survey, it is looked to be impolite _.Ato give visitors a smileBto drop tea boxes into the trash canCto say thank you to visitorsDto hold the door closed for visitors5The writer mainly wants to tell us _.Anot to drink tea in the streetBto hold the door open for anybodyCto remember to be polite

44、 in public placesDto travel to the most polite cities more oftenF18、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a

45、 number one place. There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). Televisions, corrupters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty

46、can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also

47、 serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from ultraviolet rays. Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes wil