江蘇省宿遷市沭陽懷文2022年中考四模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Jane got an “A” in the English test._. She works the hardest in our class.AMany hands make light workBIt never rains but it poursCDont put all your eggs in one bas

2、ketDNo pain, no gain2、Do you know Diaoyu Island?Sure. It China since ancient times.Abelong to Bbelonged to Cis belonging to Dhas belonged to3、-Excuse me. Could you please tell me _?-Sure. Theres a bookstore on River Road.Awhere I can get a dictionaryBif is there a bookstore on River RoadCwhere can I

3、 get a dictionaryDhow could I get a dictionary4、- Time is of great value. We should never _ todays work till tomorrow. - Yeah. To cherish(珍視) time is to cherish life. Life never returns.Aput offBpart withCput on5、-Look! The man at the gate be our headmaster. The headmaster stands there every morning

4、.-No, it be him. He is holding a meeting.Amust; cantBmust; mustntCcant; cantDcant; mustnt6、The traffic policemen always warn the drivers _ after drinking. If they do so, they will be punished _ their behavior.Ato drive, byBnot drive, forCnot to drive, for7、Tourists should have good _ while travellin

5、g abroad. I cant agree more.Aminds Bmanners Cmatters Dmemories8、I still remember my first teacher_we havent seen each other for many years.AforBbecauseCsinceDthough9、- My baby daughter will be much _ in this red dress.- Sure she will.AbeautifulBmore beautifulCmost beautifulDthe most beautiful10、 Bob

6、, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far. 完形填空11、 On January3rd, Chinas Change 4 lunar probe ( 探測器) landed on the far side of the moon. There is one side of the moon that always 1 Earth. But it has another side that

7、we have never seen. This is the far side. Change 4 is the first probe in history to 2 land on this side. The landing is being seen as a major milestone in exploring space.While this task is of great importance in history, it will also 3 useful information that could inform our understanding of the e

8、arly solar system (太陽系), and perhaps even the early space. Change 4 will help scientists learn more about the moon. 4 the far side is less influenced by Earths gravity, it is a good place for scientists to study deep space.Change 4 cant communicate with Earth 5 . But Queqiao, a relay satellite (中繼衛(wèi)星

9、), can help us stay in touch. Queqiao was sent into space in May. After Change 4 landed on the moon, Queqiao took pictures and 6 them back to Earth. Some spacecraft have taken pictures of the moons far side before, but no one has ever touched down there.The ground which Change 4 landed on is grey. I

10、t 7 billions of years ago. We can see small rocks and holes there.Change 4 took six living things to the moon to see 8 life is possible on the moon. This is an important step toward long-term human tasks beyond Earth. The living things include cotton and potatoes. They 9 in a special box. There is a

11、lso some water and a small camera in it. This is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. China hopes that humans will one day live on the moon.The great task will give 10 to the history and development of the moon. And China now plans to begin fully operating the third space station of

12、the world by 2022.1AwatchesBcontactsCdiscoversDfaces2AprobablyBsuccessfullyCespeciallyDcompletely3AcollectBconnectCcontrolDcompare4ASoBSinceCUnlessDUntil5AwiselyBsimplyCquicklyDdirectly6AledBhandedCsentDdonated7AformedBforcedCpaintedDstored8AwhyBwhetherChowDwhere9AjoinBarriveCgrowDcut10AcourageBrewa

13、rdsCcluesDpraise. 語法填空12、閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式（不多于3個(gè)單詞）。Spring, summer, autumn and winter make a year. We clearly know each season is important. If I 1(ask) which season is the most beautiful, Id like to say all of them are beautiful.Spring 2(show) a wonderful picture with the blue sky a

14、nd white clouds, green trees and clear air, shining sun and warm wind. Nature has woken up. Where is spring? It shines 3 the eyes of children, it dances among peoples gestures(姿態(tài)）and expressions. The sunshine is making everything wake up. People will have a new4(begin) in spring which is the 5(good)

15、 time to start the whole years work.Summer is 6 active season. We can go boating and have fun in the water. What I like best in this season is the lotus(蓮花）.Whenever I am sad, it encourages me to try my best to make my dream come true.I was born in autumn. It has seen my growth, happiness and sadnes

16、s. 7 the past months are sometimes bad, I own a new beginning. It brings love, hope and enjoyment into 8 life.I love winter because I have fun with friends 9(play) in the snow, making a snowman, enjoying the white world with the song Edelweiss(雪絨花). Winter is a season with hope. If winter comes, can

17、 spring be far behind? I love 10(season). All seasons are great. 閱讀理解A13、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas largest online shopping web site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growin

18、g number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion(十億) yuan was spent on onlin

19、e shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure(珠寶)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players.You may ask thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you r

20、eceive the products from the sellers and are satisfied(滿意的) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”1The most popular things on line are _.Acandies and DVD playersBclothes and booksCclothing and home-use products2Taobao i

21、s _.Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping web site3Most online shoppers are _.Ayoung peopleBwomenCmen4The underlined word “security” may mean _.A質(zhì)量B安全C信譽(yù)5The best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage is _.AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeB14、“Everything happen

22、s for the best,” my mother said whenever I faced disappointment. “If you can carry on, one day something good will happen.”After graduating from college in 1932, I decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer(播音員). I took the bus to Chicago and knocked on the door of ev

23、ery station. But I was refused every time. In one studio, a nice lady told me that big stations didnt want to accept inexperienced persons. “Go to the countryside and find a small station thatll give you a chance,” she said.I returned home, Dixon in Illinois. While there were no radio-announcing job

24、s in Dixon, my father said Smith Ward had opened a store and wanted a local sportsman to manage its sports department. Since I had played high school football in Dixon, I applied(申請). The job sounded just right for me. But I still failed in the interview. At that moment, moms words came to my mind:

25、“Everything happens for the best.” Dad offered me a car to look for a job. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport in Iowa. The program director, named Peter MacArthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.As I left his office, I felt sad. I asked aloud, “How can a man become a sports announcer if he

26、cant get a job in a radio station?”I was waiting for the lift when I heard MacArthur calling, “What did you say about sports? Do you know anything about football?” Then he made me stand before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. As a result, I did a wonderful job and was told t

27、o broadcast Saturdays game!On my way home, I thought of my mothers words again: “Everything happens for the best if you carry on. One day something good will happen.”1After the writer graduated from college, he tried to look for a job in at first.AChicago BDixonCDavenport DIllinois2The writer couldn

28、t find a job in Dixon because .Ahe had played high school footballBhe did not pass the interviewChe had no working experienceDhe had no interest in the job3Which sentence below is TRUE?AIn all, the writer went to three cities to look for the job.BThe writer took the train to different places to look

29、 for the job.CThe writer gave up finally when he was refused again and again.DMacArthur gave the writer a chance to broadcast Saturdays game directly.4The passage mainly tells us that .Ait is hard to find a jobBmothers help is necessaryCwe should hope for the bestDlife is full of disappointmentC15、I

30、 was waiting for a phone call from my agent last night. He had left a message the night before, telling me that my show was to be cancelled. I called him several times, but each time his secretary told me that he was in a meeting and that he would call me later. So I waited and waited, but there was

31、 still no call. Three hours passing by, I became more and more impatient. I was certain that my agent didnt care about my work, and he didnt care about me. That thought beat me. I started to shout at the phone, Let me wait, will you? Who do you think you are?At that time I didnt realize my wife was

32、looking on. Without showing her surprise, she rushed in, took away the phone and pulled the lines out of the phone, and shouted at the phone, Yeah! Who do you think you are? Bad telephone! Bad telephone! And she swept it into the wastebasket.I stood watching her, speechless. What on earth.?She stepp

33、ed to the doorway and shouted at the rest of the house, Now hear this! All objects in this room - if you do anything to upset my husband, out you go!Then she turned to me, kissed me, and said quietly, Dear, you just have to learn how to take control. With that, she left the room.After watching a cra

34、zy woman rushing in and out, shouting at everything in sight, I noticed that something in my feelings had changed. I was laughing. How could I have trouble with that phone?Her unusual actions helped me realize I had been driven crazy by small things. Twenty minutes later my agent did call. I was abl

35、e to listen to him and talk to him quietly.1（小題1）Why did the writer shout at the telephone?AHe was mad at the telephone.BHe was worried about his wife.CHe was angry with his agent.DHe was impatient with the secretary.2（小題2）What did the writers wife do after she heard his shouting?AShe said nothing.

36、BShe threw the phone away.CShe shouted at him. DShe called the agent.3（小題3）What made the writer laugh?AHis wifes sweet kiss.BHis own behavior.CHis changeable feelings.DHis wifes suggestion.D16、There are millions of people throughout the world who are either born blind or have become blind over the c

37、ourse of their lifetimes. It is unfair to take away the visual beauty of the world from these people. Doctor Humayun has created the worlds first bionic eye that could change the life of every blind people in the world.Doctor Mark Humayun is a well respected professor at the Doheny Eye Institute in

38、California. He has been working for years on creating a bionic eye that would allow blind people to see images just like a normal person does. His idea of the bionic eye is actually an eye that has been built in a small video camera.The test results show the bionic eye has given blind patients the a

39、mazing ability to see the scientists doing the tests. But the images are still blurry(模糊的) and we need much work before the eye actually becomes a regular implant(植入物) into blind people. Humayun believes that he can go into production with the bionic eye over the next three to five years.A closer lo

40、ok at the bionic eye is amazing. The patient wears a special set of eyeglasses. All the signals(信號(hào)) are passed to the implanted eye. Its done by wireless technology. Humayun has created an invention that could change the lives of millions of people. Imagine a world in which someone would no longer f

41、ear about being blind. This could be considered a technological achievement.1Why is Doctor Mark Humayun well respected?ABecause he has been working on a small video camera.BBecause he is a professor of a famous university.CBecause he invented a video camera for the blind.DBecause he devoted himself

42、to making the blind see again.2How about the bionic eye created by Mark Humayun now?AIt can help the blind to see the man doing the test.BIt has achieved an excellent effect during the use.CIt can be implanted into the blind peoples eyes.DIt looks much like the normal peoples eye.3How long will it t

43、ake Doctor Humayun to produce his bionic eye?AFor more than eight years.BFor more than five years.CFor three to five years.DFor less than three years.4What does this passage mainly tell us?AThe life of blind people has changed.BMark Humayun becomes famous.CThere will be no blind in the future.DA tec

44、hnological study for the blind.E17、 You may never be in an emergency situation (緊急狀況). But if it happens, you should know how to get help. The telephone book in the United States has emergency numbers on the inside front cover. Look at the following table from the Boston telephone book. Notice that

45、the numbers for the police and the fire department are the same. And it is an easy number to remember. If you are too unhappy or excited to remember any numbers at all, you can simply dial “0” for an operator (接線員) in any emergency. 1If you see a fire in Cambridge, you should dial _.A023-1500B846-12

46、12C645-1212D876-58002If you live in Boston and you need a doctor, you should dial _.A911B482-5252C025-4774D223-69783If you see a boat sinking, you should dial _.A645-1212B023-1500C876-5800D223-69784If you have to get to the hospital quickly, you should call _.Athe doctorBan ambulance (救護(hù)車)Cthe polic

47、eDthe fire department5If you dial “o”, _ will answer your call.Athe policeBthe doctorCthe operatorDthe fire departmentF18、Sunshine School Science ShowWelcome to our school science show. It is mainly for the students of Grade 7-9. Hope to see you and have fun at our school gym this weekend.Main Event

48、sThere is plenty to do during the science show. Of course, you will take a look at all of the students projects. You can see science movies and discover some secrets of life. Some scientists will come to our show. They will give advice on how to do experiments on physics, chemistry and biology direc

49、tly.Meet a Robot !A new kind of robot will be on show. Its name is Moro. It can see with its large blue eyes. During the show, you can watch Moro move different sizes of things and put them on a shelf with its hands. When you touch Moro on the arm, it will say hello to you. But please dont take photos of Moro with your camera or smart phone.Our Own InventorOur local inventor Ray Allen will give a talk about science research. He will also sh