江蘇省南通市港閘區(qū)2022年中考英語對點突破模擬試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項選擇1、I am very interested in this maths problem. Can you show me_?Awhat to work it outBwhat to work out itChow to work it outDhow to work out it2、Can you remember when

2、Mr. Brown left _ city?Sorry . I cant. I only remember it was _ Thursday.Aa, aBthe, theCa. theDthe, a3、Tell us something about Canada, OK?Im sorry. _ Jack _ I have ever been there.AEither; orBNot only; but alsoCBoth; andDNeither; nor4、-Whats the secret of success , Dad ? -More time and effort, _ youl

3、l make it some day.AorBthenCbutDand5、Hurry up! The bus is coming.Wait a moment, please! Let me check if theres _ left.Aanything elseBimportant somethingCother things6、Shall we go out for Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicio

4、us.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have7、I caught _ bad cold because of _ heavy shower last night.Aa; theBa; aCthe; theDthe; a8、What does your new English teacher look like? She is a pretty lady_ long hair.Aof Bfor Cwith9、The film Avengers: Infinity War (復仇者聯(lián)盟3：無限戰(zhàn)爭) is so exciting that I want to watch it _ se

5、cond time.Aa Ban Cthe D/10、I love this painting. It _the painters love for nature.I agree.AplansBexpectsCshowsDdepends. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項。Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very 1 trying to mak

6、e money in order to 2 the high tuition(學費)for my brother and me. I never hear them say “ I love you”, or see them send birthday 3 to each other. My father has a bad temper(脾氣). When hes very tired from work, it is 4 for him to lose his temper.One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down 5 her

7、.“Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while.“What?” she replied, 6 doing her work.“Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low 7 My mother stopped her work and 8 her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking.I was very worried 9 I thought I

8、 had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick 10 .My mother had to stay with him in the 11 for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk(黃昏), my mother helped my father walk slowly on the countr road. My father had never been so 12

9、 It seemed they were the most harmonious(和諧的) 13 “Dad, how are you 14 now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I 15 this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply.1Abusy Balone Cearly Dfast2Agive Breceive

10、 Ccost Dpay3Ashow Bpresents Cfruit Djokes4Aactive Bpainful Ceasy Dfunny5Aamong Bacross Cabove Dbeside6Ahardly Breally Cstill Dalready7Adirection Bvoice Ccondition Dsound8Araised Bfell Cshook Dnodded9Abecause Bthough Cwhile Dunless10Asadly Bshortly Cquickly Dseriously11Ahome Bhospital Ctrouble Dholid

11、ay12Asmart Bhappy Cstrong Dbrave13Avisitor Bfarmer Ccouple Dfriend14Atravelling Bliving Cresting Dfeeling15Aenjoy Bremember Cwait Dregret. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you s

12、hould try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Tr

13、y at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. T

14、eams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema ticket

15、s for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、Strange things happen when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four zones （時區(qū)）T

16、he time difference between two zones is one hourYou can have days with more than twenty-four hours and days with fewer than twenty- four hoursYou can have weeks with more than seven days and weeks with fewer than seven daysIf you make a five-day trip （旅行） across the Atlantic Ocean （大西洋） , your ship

17、come into a different time zone every dayAs you come into each zone, the time changes one hourIf you travel west, you set your watch backIf you travel east, you set it ahead （向前）Each day of your trip has either twenty-five or twenty-three hoursIf you make a trip by ship across the Pacific Ocean （太平洋

18、） , you cross the International Date Line（國際日期變更線）This is the point where a new day begins when you cross the line, you change one full dayIf you travel east, today becomes yesterday, if you travel west it is tomorrow1Something interesting will happen to the time if you travel because_Aa day has alw

19、ays fewer than twenty-four hoursBa day has always more than twenty- four hoursCa day has more or f ewer than twenty-four hoursDsome time zones are large and some time zones are small2The time difference between two time zones is_Atwenty-four hours Bone hourCtwo hours Dtwenty-three hours3If we crosst

20、he Atlantic Ocean, we_Achange one full dayBset our watch backCset our watch aheadDset our watch back or ahead4If we travel east across the International Date Line on July 5th, the date becomes July_A3rd B4th C5th D6th5The Atlantic Ocean_Ais in one time zoneBis divided into twenty-four zonesCis divid

21、ed into five time zonesDcan not be crossed in five daysB14、There are seabirds as well as land-birds. The most ordinary seabird is the seagull. It has a white body. a white head, and a yellow beak. There is a spot of red at the very end of the beak. All gulls have very strong wings so that they can f

22、ly far out to sea. If a gull flies out too far, and is too tired to fly back to the shore, it does not get frightened, for it can sit and rest upon the waves. A seagulls wings do not get wet because all its feathers have a kind of oil over them, so that when the water gets on to the feathers it just

23、 runs off again. Seagulls can even sleep on the waves.Seamen know a lot about seagulls and they never kill them. When the seagulls fly a long way out to sea, seamen say that it means fine weather is coming. When the seagulls stay near the shore, seamen say that there will be much wind and rain, and

24、perhaps a storm, for the seagulls know more about the weather than seamen do.1What is the seagull?AA fish. BA land-bird.CA seabird. DAn animal.2Why is every seagull able to fly far out to sea?ABecause it is very light. BBecause it has very strong wings.CBecause it always flies high. DBecause it is s

25、trong enough.3Why does a seagull not get frightened even when it is far away from the shore and it is too tired to fly back?ABecause it can swim under the sea.BBecause it can stay under the sea.CBecause it can rest and sleep upon the waves.DBecause it can jump into the sea.4Whycant the water make th

26、e seagulls feathers wet?ABecause its feathers are thick. BBecause its feathers are long.CBecause its feathers are light. DBecause its feathers are oily.5What will the weather be like if seagulls stay near the shore?AWindy, rainy or stormy. BSunny and hot.CFine and warm. DFreezing cold.C15、Dear stude

27、nts,An English lecture will be held in the lecture hall from 4 to 6 p.m. On March 7. It will be given by Professor Li Ping from Peking University. The topic is “How to learn English well”. You may take notes if you like. And you may ask questions about learning English during the break. If you are i

28、nterested, please attend the lecture on time.English ClubMarch 2, 2017Dear all students,March 12 is Tree Planting Day. We have decided to go and plant trees that day. All the students in our school are supposed to take part in this activity. We are going to gather at the school gate at 7:00 tomorrow

29、 morning. And then, we will take our school bus to West Hill. Please dont be late or absent. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please wear sports shoes as well.Student UnionMarch 11, 2017FoundA jacket was found on the playground on the afternoon of March 1. It is a new black jacket. There

30、 is a key in the pocket. The owner can come to Room 201, Building 3 to get it.Li HuaClass 3, Grade 8 1When will the English lecture be held?AOn March 2.BOn March 4.COn March 6.DOn March 7.2How will the students go to West Hill?ABy bus.BOn foot.CBy bike.DBy subway.3Where was the jacket found?AIn the

31、lecture hall.BAt the school gate.COn the playground.DIn Room 201, Building 3.4What do we know about the three notices?AAll students have to attend the English lecture.BEnglish Club organizes the tree planting activity.CStudents have to wear sunglasses.DLi Hua is a student in Class 3, Grade 8.D16、The

32、 government in China plans to end its one-child policy and let families have two children instead. The change is meant to balance population development， stop a falling birth rate( 出生率) and strengthen(增加) the countrys labor force(勞動力).China， with the largest population in the world， started the one

33、child policy in 1980. But the government allowed only a small number of couples to have two children. For example， some families in the countryside could have two children， if the first-born child is a girl.In 2013， the Chinese government gave other couples a chance to have two children if one of th

34、em was an only child.At the end of 2014， China had a population of 1.37 billion people. A total of 800 million of them have jobs. But the labor market population will drop in 35 years. That is to say， the country will be in great need of labor by the year 2050. With the two-child policy， an increase

35、 in births can solve this problem.But too many young people in the cities are no longer interested in having a second child. Boys and girls， what do you think of the two-child policy? Do you want to have a new-born brother or a sister?1Why does the government plan to end the one-child policy?ABecaus

36、e we need a larger population.BBecause millions of people have jobs.CBecause most families want to have a second child.DBecause a falling birth rate must be stopped.2The meaning of “two-child policy” is_.A二胎政策 B兩個小孩 C二孩策略 D二孩保險3When will our country be seriously short of labor if the one-child polic

37、y continues?AIn 2015. BIn 2035. CIn 2050. DIn 20704What may happen after we have the two-child policy?AThere will be more old people.BThe labor market population will drop.CAlmost every family will have a second child.DThe population development will be balanced.E17、My life, as it really is, is alwa

38、ys filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter what happens, I can always face it bravely.In July, last year, I couldnt believe the news that I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. But my father didnt seem as excited a

39、s I was. They didnt say a word. My father just kept smoking and my mother put her head down and couldnt help crying.What I saw didnt make me surprise. I knew very well what my family was like. My mum had been in bed for two years because of her disease. I knew my family lived a hard life and couldnt

40、 afford my tuition fee (學費). I felt so upset at that moment, but I could say nothing to my parents.I decided to help my father with his work to support my family instead of continuing my schooling.To my surprise, things completely changed just three days before the beginning of the new term. My head

41、 teacher who had taught me three years came to my family with some money, which had been raised by my schoolmates. He encouraged me, “Always have dreams.”At the same time，my father also earned some extra money so that he could afford part of my tuition fee.I knew I was such a lucky dog and decided t

42、o study harder in return. With tears in my eyes, I stepped into the key high school that I had dreamed of.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school. Whenever I meet difficulties, I always think of my teacher and schoolmates, and I can always get enough courage to go on, because I hav

43、e a college dream and must work hard for it no matter how hard the life is. I believe what the saying “where there is will, there is a way.” tells us.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1From the first paragraph we know that the writer was_.Aa boy who was shyBa boy who was always sadCa boy who had much pleasur

44、eDa boy who often helped others2When the writer was allowed to enter the only key school in his hometown,_.Ahis mother didnt say a word but to cryBhe decided to study hard from then onChis father just put his head down without saying anythingDall his family were very excited3Who helped the writer st

45、ep into the key high school? _AHis teacher.BHis teacher and his classmates.CHis parents.DHis teacher, schoolmates and father.4Which is not the reason why he has been studying hard at school? _AHis teacher and schoolmates help.BHis college dream.CHis dream of making more money.DHis courage from a say

46、ing.5Whats the meaning of “Where there is a will, there is a way.” in Chinese? _A車到山前必有路。 B有志者事竟成。C有志不在年高。 D條條道路通羅馬。F18、Important Ages in the UKAgeWhat you can do5You have to go to school12You can buy a pet.13You can get a part-time job, but you cant work for more than two hours on a school day or o

47、n Sunday.14You can go into a bar, but you cant buy alcohol（酒）.16You can leave school.A boy can join the army with his parents permission.You can drive a motorcycle（摩托車）.you can have beer or wine with a meal in a restaurant.17You can hold a license to drive most small cars.18Age ofmaturityyou have gr

48、own up in the eyes of the law（法律）.You can marry even without your parents permission.You can buy and drink alcohol in a bar.21You can hold a license to drive a large passenger bus.You can have a license to sell alcohol.You can become a Member of Parliament（議會）.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填入題前括號內(nèi)。1In Britain,

49、what can you do when you are 14 years old?ABuy a pet.BJoin the army.CDrive a motorcycle.DBuy alcohol.2In Britain, you can start to drink wine in a restaurant at the age of _.AtwelveBfourteenCsixteenDeighteen3The underlined word “maturity” means “_”.A獨立B選舉C執(zhí)法D成熟4In Britain, which of the following is NOT allowed for the 18-year-old teenagers?ALeaving school.BJoining Parliament.CDiving small cars.DMarrying.5If your 19-year-old friend is going to liv