上海市虹口區(qū)市級名校2022-2023學(xué)年高三第四次模擬考試英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold_, scientists agree with herASooner or later BOnce in

2、 a whileCBelieve it or not DTo be exact2Maybe some of you are curious about what my life was like on the streets because Ive never really talked about it _.Ain placeBin turnCin forceDin depth3Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.Athe place whereBwhenCwhereDin whic

3、h4 How do you think I can make up with Jack? Set aside _ you disagree and try to find _ you have in common.Awhat; whatBwhat; whereCwhere; whatDwhere; whether5- Did Jim come?- I dont know. He _ while I was out.Amight have comeBmight comeCmust have comeDshould have come6_ his conclusion on the evidenc

4、e he collected on the scene, he proved that the murderer was guilty.ABasedBBasingCTo baseDBeing based7Amazing! You wear slippers at work.Dont you know its a fashion?AmustBshouldCcanDmay8_ children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.AIf BSince CUnless DThough9Simply

5、raise your hand，and a taxi appears _Aat no time Bat one timeCin no time Dfor the time being10Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友） from home and abroad.AAttendBTo attendCAttendingDHaving attended11Dad, you shou

6、ld have taken me to the football match this morning.I had intended to, but I couldnt spare any time, I _ a report.Ahad written BwroteCwas writing Dwould write12_ it is so hot, I guess we cant do anything until after dark.AIn caseBNow thatCEven ifDAs though13Nine in ten parents said there were signif

7、icant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.Athose Bone Cthat Dit14Didnt you go fishing with your friends last Sunday?No. I _ to the nursing home as usual.AwentBgoChave goneDhad gone15We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to _

8、.Abreak up Bset upCturn up Dgive up16Will it cost a lot to be an exchange student?_, but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.AI would imagine so BYouve got me thereCBy all means DIm with you on that17The man _ the fake news that 18 firefighters lost their lives in the explosion was arrest

9、ed.Ahaving circulatingBto circulateCcirculatingDto have circulated18Our teacher entered the classroom, _.Aa book in hand Bbook in hand Cbook in his hand Da book in hands19Like all parents in the world，we want you to grow up in a world _ is full of love and kindness.AwhereBthatCwhenDwhat20My teacher

10、often says that success in making money is not always a good _ of success in life.Abelief Belement Ccriterion Dinstance第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）You can either travel or read, but either your body or soul must be on the way. The popular saying has inspired many people to

11、 read or go sightseeing. Here are four books we recommend that you take on your trip.1. On the Road, 1957, by Jack KerouacThe book is a popular spiritual guide book about youth. The character in the book drives across the US continent with several young people and finally reaches Mexico. After the e

12、xhausting and exciting trip, the characters in the book begin to realize the meaning of life.2. Life is Elsewhere, 1975, by Milan KunderaJean-Jacques Rousseau once said, “Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains”. The book describes a young artists romantic but miserable life, about how he r

13、eads, dreams and has a relationship during his trip to Central Europe. The hook invites you to deeply reflect on your current life and to honor Kundera, a Czech-born writer and who went into exile in France in 1975.3. My Name is Red, 1998, by Orhan PamukThe book, featuring a peak masterpiece of the

14、Nobel Prize winner for Literature Orhan Pamuk, has been translated into more than 50 languages and published around the world. It tells a story of a young man, who has been away from home for 12 years, coming back to his hometown in Istanbul. What embraces him is not only love, but a series of murde

15、r cases as well.4. The Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry, 2013, by Rachel JoyceThe novel tells a story of a 60-year-old man who lives a boring and unhappy life, until one day, he received his old friends letter who got cancer. In deep shock and sorrow, he went out to send his reply letter. 627 miles

16、 in 87 days, he walks depending on one belief that “his friend can survive as long as he walks”.1、Which hook can make you think of your own life?AOn die Road. BLife is Elsewhere.CMy Name is Red. DThe Unlikely Pilgrimage of Harold Fry.2、Who wrote a book sold globally?AJack Kerouac. BMilan Kundera.COr

17、han Pamuk. DRachel Joyce.3、When was the instructive book to the youth published?AIn 1957. BIn 1975.CIn 1998. DIn 2013.4、Why did the old man walk so many miles to send a letter?AHe was in deep sorrow. BHe walked to keep healthy.CHe witnessed a series of murder. DHe expected his friend to live longer.

18、22（8分）Springtime In ParisDeparture: May 5, 12, 19 and June 94 days for 129 per personParis in the springtime was, is and always will be something rather special. Why not experience it for yourself with this excellent break for four days? This attractive city has something to offer everyone and with

19、prices at just 129, its great value too.Your break begins with executive coach transfer from regional pickup points and travel to Paris is via cross-channel ferry, arriving at your hotel in the evening. The hotel is an excellent quality one with private facilities in all rooms: satellite TV, radio,

20、telephone and alarm clock. It has a bar and restaurant and is situated about two miles south of Notre Dame enabling you to explore Paris with ease.The following day, after continental breakfast(included), the coach takes you on a comprehensive sightseeing tour of the city, during which you will see

21、the Eiffel Tower, Champs Elysees, LArc de Triomphe, the Louvre, and in fact almost every famous landmark you have ever heard of. You then leave Paris and take a short drive to the magnificent Palace of Versailles, the home of Louis XIV. The tour ends mid-afternoon back in Paris where you will have t

22、he remainder of the day at your leisure. In the evening there is a Paris By Night tour showing you the beautiful buildings with bright lights.Day three takes you to Montmartre, perhaps the most picturesque of Paris and home of the Saere Coeur and the Moulin Rouge. In the afternoon you are free to ex

23、plore this beautiful city as you wish, perhaps a pleasure voyage on the River Seine, wander around the picturesque gardens or look through among the antique shops. In the evening you will have the opportunity to visit the best nightclub in the city, the splendid Paradis Latin. On the final day were

24、back to the U.K. via channel ferry.Included in the price of 129 per personReturn executive coach travel to ParisReturn ferry crossings3 nights accommodation in a twin bedded room in a Central Paris hotel with private facilitiesContinental breakfast during your stayGuided sightseeing tour of Paris By

25、 Day and Paris By NightVisit to Chateau of Versailles (admission not included)Tour on MontmartreServices of an experienced bi-lingual tour guide at all times1、During the stay in Paris, the tourists will have _.Afree time for more than half a dayBa “Paris By Night” tour on the first eveningCa pleasur

26、e voyage on the River Seine togetherDa chance to live in a hotel two miles away from Paris2、Which of the following can we learn about the travel schedule from the text?AThe tourists will return on June 9.BThe tourists may set off on May 12.CThe tourists may explore Notre Dame in depth.DThe tourists

27、will spend one night in Paradis Latin.3、After paying 129, the tourists will have to pay _.Athe continental breakfastsBthe tour on MontmartreCadmission ticket to Chateau of VersaillesDservices of a bi-lingual tour guide23（8分） Construction on Knollys Tunnel began in 1896， and it was opened on August 1

28、3th， 182 by the man it was named after-Sir Clement C Knolly， Acting Governor of Trinidad It linked Rio Claro with Port of Spain Its architecture is still admired and studied today， and many are amazed that Knollys Tunnel has stood up to the earths movement over so many yearsMuch research is being do

29、ne on the tunnel At the top of Knollys Tunnel are cottages covered with leaves， where visitors can sit and enjoy the beauty of nature Standing at the beginning of Knollys Tunnel， you can see nothing but the tiny light at the end The train tracks have been removed and replaced with small stones Visit

30、ors can drive through the tunnel or walk through， but should do so in groups for safety In the old days， there were no lights， but now there are street lights on the way to the tunnel， though not insideOn your way in， you may notice some manholes on the walls of the tunnel These were there for indiv

31、iduals to step into for safety as the train passed Knollys Tunnel can be accessed through Tabaquite and through Mitchell Gap The road was recently improved， but is better when you enter from Tabaquite， and there are signs on the road directing you to Knollys TunnelOn the drive to Knollys Tunnel ther

32、e are two other cottages where visitors can sit and just enjoy nature At the site itself， there is nothing to purchase to eat or drink， but in Tabaquite there are several bars， a restaurant， and food outlets A gas station and a health centre are also close byFor those who admire architecture， Knolly

33、s Tunnel is a must-see when visiting Trinidad For the nature lovers， there is no better place for them to be and for the historians， they can walk or drive through Knollys Tunnel knowing that many of our ancestors toiled （worked hard） on its structure So when you visit Trinidad， dont forget to take

34、a look at Knollys Tunnel!1、Knollys Tunnel is special in _ Aits environmentBits functionCits locationDits architecture2、The underlined word site in the paragraph 4 refers to _ ATrinidadBTabaquiteCMitchell GapDKnollys Tunnel3、What is the purpose of the passage？ _ATo suggest a visit to Knollys TunnelBT

35、o introduce the history of Knollys TunnelCTo evaluate the value of Knollys TunnelDTo witness the change of Knollys Tunnel4、The passage above is probably taken from _ Aa geography textbookBa travel journalCa sports reportDa health and fitness magazine24（8分） I have a younger brother. To me, he is a fo

36、urteen-year-old kid named Joe, with blond hair and blue eyes. To others, he is different. Where I see a kid who just needs a lot more attention, others see a mentally disabled boy, a kid who cannot walk or talk or think for himself. I see someone who just makes daily routine a bit less routine. Othe

37、rs see an annoyance, I a bother.This is not to say that I have never felt resentful(怨恨的) toward Joe. He is my brother, and with that comes responsibility. “Gina, could you stay in tonight and watch your brother?” “Gina, do me a favor and feed him dinner and change his diaper(尿布) later, please?” “Cou

38、ld you come home right after school today and get Joe off the bus?”These are phrases that I have heard since I was twelve. And sure, they have made me resent my brother to a certain extent. I would think: thats not fair! Everyone else can stay after and be a member of this club, or get extra help fr

39、om that teacher. Or, all my friends are going out tonight, why cant I? And, how come I have to feed him? He is not my son!However, the small amount of resentment I feel toward my brother is erased a thousand times over by what I have learned from him. Besides making me responsible from a young age,

40、and helping me be more accepting of all kinds of people, he has taught me to be thankful for what I have.I know that there are moments in my life that I should cherish and that Joe will never experience. He will never laugh so hard that he cries. He will never feel the glory of a straight-A report c

41、ard. He will never comfort a best friend crying on his shoulder. And he will never know how much his family love him.Because he will never know, it is up to me to know, every second, how lucky I am. It is up to me to realize that life should be lived to its fullest, and that you should always, alway

42、s be grateful that God, or whoever are the powers that be, gave you the ability to live your life the way you were meant to live it.1、We know from the first paragraph that Ginas brother _.Acauses trouble to neighboursBpays more attention to othersClives with mental disabilityDconsiders daily routine

43、 a bother2、If Mother asks Gina to look after her brother now, what will she probably answer?AIm afraid not.BNo problem！CIt depends.DIts not fair！3、The passage intends to tell us that we should _.Avalue the glory of successBappreciate what life gives usCcomfort unfortunate peopleDtreasure meaningful

44、moments25（10分）Papa, as a son of a dirt-poor farmer, left school early and went to work in a factory, for education was for the rich then. So, the world became his school. With great interest, he read everything he could lay his hands on, listened to the town elders and learned about the world beyond

45、 his tiny hometown. “Theres so much to learn,” hed say. “Though we are born stupid, only the stupid remain that way. He was determined that none of his children would be denied an education.Thus, Papa insisted that we learn at least one new thing each day. Though, as children, we thought this was cr

46、azy, it would never have occurred to us to deny Papa a request. And dinner time seemed perfect for sharing what we had learned. We would talk about the news of the day; no matter how insignificant, it was never taken lightly. Papa would listen carefully and was ready with some comment, always to the

47、 point.Then came the moment-the time to share the days new learning.Papa, at the head of the table, would push back his chair and pour a glass of red wine, ready to listen.“Felice,” hed say. “tell me what you learned today.”“I learned that the population of Nepal is.”Silence.Papa was thinking about

48、what was said, as if the salvation (拯救) of the world would depend upon it. “The population of Nepal. Hmm. Well.” hed say. “Get the map; lets see where Nepal is.” And the whole family went on a search for Nepal.This same experience was repeated until each family member had a turn. Dinner ended only a

49、fter we had a clear understanding of at least half a dozen such facts.As children, we thought very little about these educational wonders. Our family, however, was growing together, sharing experiences and participating in one anothers education. And by looking at us, listening to us, respecting our

50、 input, affirming (打定) our value, giving us a sense of dignity. Papa was unquestionably our most influential teacher.Later during my training as a future teacher, I studied with some of the most famous educators. They were imparting what Papa had known all along-the value of continual learning. His

51、technique has served me well all my life. Not a single day has been wasted, though I can never tell when knowing the population of Nepal might prove useful.1、What do we know from the first paragraph?AThe authors father was born in a workers family.BThose born stupid could not change their life.CThe

52、poor could hardly afford school education.DThe town elders wanted to learn about the world.2、The underlined word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “ ”Aone new thing Bthe newsCa request Dsome comment3、What is the greatest value of “dinner time” to the author?AWinning Papas approval BShowing tale

53、ntsCContinual learning DFamily get-together4、It can be learned from the passage that the authorAappreciated his fathers educational technique. Bknew very well about Nepal.Cfelt regret about those wasted days. Denjoyed talking about news.第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，

54、選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）When I was a little child, my favorite musical 1 is piano, but when I started my middle school, Iwas forced to give up 2 I could concentrate more on my studies.Its one of my biggest 3 to stop practicing the piano when I recall sadly today. During the following years, I kept tell

55、ing my piano teacher that I would 4 .However, I didnt keep my promise because I was 5 with my study. 6 I lost touch with my teacher. Some years later, my teacher died. I was very sad because I lost such a good teacher. She was a very warm and gentle person. It hurts me to think she may have been 7 t

56、hat I never returned I havent taken lessons since then but to be honest. I 8 to. Sitting at the piano，I couldnt help recalling many 9 - times of my practicing at home and playing before my teacher and one time my teacher 10 me after I played entire pieces of music wrong in front of her colleagues. I

57、 was so 11 that I could hardly say anything. But her 12 helped me ease my shame. These memories, 13 , good or bad, never caused my 14 for playing the piano again.This thought then led me to think that 15 is like music, and that we all try to play different 16 in the instrument of our life. Sometimes

58、 the pitch(音高）is 17 when we play it well, but sometimes we are out of tone. However, we all continue to create our own 18 style of music. No matter what style our music is，it is 19 that we sing the songs of joy, quietness and love. Though I may never make it back to piano lessons, it doesnt 20 that

59、Ive stopped making music.1、Astage Bperformance Croom Dinstrument2、Aso that Bin that Cnow that Dexcept that3、Asuccesses Bdecisions Cregrets Dhobbies4、Aplay Breturn Cleave Dgraduate5、Aangry Boccupied Csatisfied Dpatient6、AActually BConstantly CGradually DSuddenly7、Aastonished Bdisappointed Cglad Damaz

60、ed8、Aliked Bneeded Cdecided Dwanted9、Adreams Bexpressions Cwords Dmemories10、Ahurt Binstructed Cpunished Drespected11、Afrightened Bmoved Cembarrassed Dexcited12、Acomfort Bsatisfaction Chappiness Dsigh13、Ahowever Bmeanwhile Ctherefore Dinstead14、Ahope Bcourage Cfeeling Deffort15、Aattitude Blearning C