山東省棗莊市中學(xué)區(qū)永安鄉(xiāng)黃莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年中考沖刺卷英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷請考生注意：1請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應(yīng)位置上，請用05毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2答題前，認(rèn)真閱讀答題紙上的注意事項(xiàng)，按規(guī)定答題。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、1 wanted to explain, but he didnt give me any _.AchanceBwayCtopicDexcuse2、-Where is your father?-He is helping David _ a shelf above the bed.Aput in Bput on Cput u

2、p Dput out3、I have some problems with my health. Can you give me some _?AadviceBmessagesCsuggestionDinformation4、Must I go there right now, mum?No, you _. You can go there tomorrow.AshouldntBcantCmustntDneednt5、How can I finish so much homework?Dont _, or there will be no chance for you to succeed.A

3、put up Bgive up Cuse up Dturn up6、I think there will be more _ /plun/ in big cities.ApopulationBpolicemanCpreparationDpollution7、She _on the phone,so I just smiled at her and went away.Ahas talkedBwas talkingCwill talkDis talking8、一What does David often do at weekends一He often mountains with his fri

4、ends.AclimbsBclimbedCwill climbDis climbing9、South Africa president Nelson Mandela passed away_December 5th, 2013_the age of 95.Aon; inBin; atCon; atDat; in10、Lily is a very kind girl. We all love _.AyouBhimCthemDher. 完形填空11、Old Tom and his son，Antonio，lived in a small town.One day，the old man 1 tha

5、t Antonio should go out into the world.He gave his son a(n) 2 coat with a small pocket.“How can this old coat help 3 ？”asked Antonio.“Put it on and reach into the pocket（口袋），”said his father.Antonio did so，and out came a silver 4 .With the coat and his fathers good wishes.Antonio went on his way. Af

6、ter a long way，Antonio entered a small town with two 5 .Antonio saw a pretty young woman in one of them，sitting alone.“May I 6 you，Miss？” he asked.“No，” she said.“Im afraid that you cannot afford your meal 7 I can see by your coat that you are a poor man.”Antonios 8 was hurt. He pulled out a coin an

7、d told the girl about the special pocket.Of course，she 9 him to sit at her table 。With coins pulled 10 the coat，Antonio bought a fine dinner for the young woman and himself.After they had eaten，she said that she felt 11 . He placed his coat upon her shoulders.How 12 he was when she said, “Now this c

8、oat is mine！”Thinking quickly，Antonio said，“ 13 ！Ill show you something even more wonderful about that 14 .” With some hesitation(猶豫)，she handed it back to him.“The best thing about this coat is that”With these words，Antonio 15 .He was glad to have got the coat back and to have learned a good lesson

9、.1AdreamedBdecidedCforgotDagreed2AexpensiveBbigCbeautifulDold3AmeBhimCusDher4AballBknifeCcoinDmedal5AflatsBrestaurantsCgardensDbookshops6AjoinBvisitChelpDtrust7AthoughBsoCbecauseDif8AarmBcourageChandDpride9AinvitedBexpectedCadvisedDordered10AintoBforCfromDnear11AlonelyBcoldCsleepyDcrazy12AhappyBinte

10、restedCproudDsurprised13AWaitBImagineCTryDRelax14AdinnerBtableCcoatDtown15Aran awayBwoke upCfell overDgot off. 語法填空12、 My mother is a doctor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores afte

11、r work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent

12、. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will fe

13、el happy. Try it now. 閱讀理解A13、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to tha

14、nk volunteers for their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectation

15、s. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones

16、life.Choose an organization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations

17、.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right oppor

18、tunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a persons life better2What c

19、ould be the reason to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrganizing a tra

20、ining meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering wha

21、tever happened.B14、Welcome to the Online Photography Club! Do you want to take better pictures? Are you ready to buy a new camera? Or do you just want to talk with other photography fans?Chat GroupsDo you like to take photos of people? Pets? Flowers? Join your own chat group.Big WinSend in your best

22、 photo, and win a camera!Ask Our AdviceYou think you have a great photo, but youre not sure. Ask us here.Shopping GuideGet information on prices and the best places to shop.Lessons for BeginnersYou love to take photos, but you dont know much about photography. This is a great place to start.1If you

23、like to take photos of people, you may visit _.AShopping GuideBChat GroupsCAsk Our AdviceDBig Win2In Big Win, you can get _.Aa cameraBsome flowersCa petDsome photos3From Lessons for Beginners, you can learn _.Ahow to talk with others.Bwhere to get information on pricesChow to take photosDwhere to me

24、et photography fansC15、Here are some important events in August in Britain.Great Britain Beer FestivalTuesday, August 3rd Saturday, August 7thLondonDrink, music and other entertainments.This is held at Earls Court.Edinburgh International FestivalFriday, August 13thSunday, August 22ndEdinburghA festi

25、val of classical music, operas and dances in EdinburghBristol International Balloon FestivalThursday, August 12th Thursday, August19thEuropes largest hot-air balloon festival, with over 100 balloons taking part.Summer Bank HolidayMonday, August 25thA public holiday in England, Wales and Northern Ire

26、land. People take trips or short vacations during the holiday.1The longest event in August in Britain will last for _.A5 daysB8 daysC10 daysD12 days2If you are in the UK at the beginning of August, you can probably take part in _.ASummer Bank HolidayBGreat British Beer FestivalCEdinburgh Internation

27、al FestivalDBristol International Balloon Festival3Whats the Edinburgh International Festival about?AFood.BBalloons.CArt.DVacations.D16、1Jack is going to visit Old Glasgow on August 7th. Where will he start from?AHistoric Glasgow.BGeorge Square.CGhosts and Ghouls.DGruesome Glasgow.2How long will the

28、 tour of Gruesome Glasgow be?AHalf an hour. BTwo hours.COnly one hour. DOne hour and a half.3Mr and Mrs King with their 13-year-old son Jim and 9-year-old daughter Jane, will go on a tour of Historic Glasgow. How much do they need to pay?A12. B13. C16. D17.4You can get more information about the tou

29、rs of Old Glasgow except _.Agoing to the mercat-tours companyBvisiting the websiteCsending e-mailsDcalling at (0141) 772 0022E17、“MakeAWish” is one of the worlds most wellknown charities(慈善機(jī)構(gòu))It makes wishes come true for children who have serious illnesses(疾病)It gives them hope and joy and helps th

30、em forget about their health problems and have fun.It all started in 1980 in Phoenix，Arizona.Christopher was a 7yearold boy and he was very sick.He always dreamed of becoming a police officer.Tommy Austin and Ron Cox，two police officers，made his wish come true.They gave Christopher a tour of the cit

31、y in a police helicopter(直升飛機(jī))and made a real police uniform for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have：I wish to go.Children usually want to travel or go to a concert，a game or a park.I wish to meet.Children sometimes want to meet their favorite actors，singers or players.I wish to

32、 be.Some children wish to become actors，singers or police officers.I wish to have.They often want to have a computer，a game，a bike or many other things.Lets hope more wishes will come true in the future.People who work in the charity always try for the best.Almost 25，000 volunteers help，work or give

33、 money.Will you be one of them?1“MakeAWish” is a charity to help _.Asick childrenBserious officersCfamous actorsDpopular singers2What did the two police officers do for Christopher?AThey gave him a computer.BThey gave him a tour of the city.CThey took him to a concert.DThey took him to the hospital.

34、3Which kind of wishes does Christopher have?AI wish to go.BI wish to meet.CI wish to be.DI wish to have.4The purpose(目的) of the last paragraph(段落) is to _.Aexplain what “MakeAWish” isBencourage(鼓勵) more people to join the charityCtell us how Christophers wish came trueDshow different kinds of childr

35、ens wishes5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASick children just wish to get well.BChristopher and Tommy are two officers.CA few people are working for “MakeAWish”D“MakeAWish” has a history of over 30 years.F18、Lets suppose its a common day of 2060. Of course， things have chang

36、ed and life is very different.Trips to the moon are being made every day. Taking a holiday on the moon today is as easy as taking a holiday in Europe in 2010s. At a number of scenic spots(風(fēng)景勝地) on the moon， many hotels have been built. In order that everyone can enjoy the beautiful scenery on the mo

37、on， every room has at least one picture window. Everything imaginable is provided for the entertainment(娛樂) of the young and old. What are people eating now? People are still eating food. But many foods now come in pill(藥片) form， and the food that goes into the pill comes mainly from green plants. B

38、ecause people in the world today are many more than those about fifty years ago， most of the earths surface has to be filled. The deserts areirrigatedwith water and crops are no longer eaten by pests(害蟲). The harvest is always good.Farming， of course， is very highly developed. Very few people have t

39、o work on the farm. It is possible to run the farm by just using a few computers. People are now largely vegetarians， and they eat only bread， vegetables， fruit and so on and they dont eat meat or fish. You see， as the number of people increases， the number of animals decreases. So people have to be

40、 vegetarians. We are healthier both in our bodies and in our minds， and we know how to deal with all kinds of illnesses. No one has to be ill any more. Such would be our life in 2060.1What will be on the moon in 2060 according to the passage?AMany green plants BMany interesting placesCMany wild anim

41、als DMany pests2Whats the meaning of the underlined word “ irrigated”?A沖刷 B淹沒 C灌溉 D煩惱3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?APeople only eat foods in pill formBPeople dont have plenty of crops.CPeople run the farms by using high technology.DPeople will not die.4Why do people have t

42、o be vegetarians in 2060?ABecause there will be more people and fewer animals.BBecause vegetables can make the patients well.CBecause they want to be healthier.DBecause there will be no other animals.書面表達(dá)19、最近你班上的同學(xué)都在為畢業(yè)后是否出國讀書展開了熱烈的討論，請根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示談?wù)劤鰢x書的優(yōu)點(diǎn)和缺點(diǎn)，并將你的選擇及理由告訴同學(xué)。注意：1.詞數(shù)在80詞左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；2.不能透露學(xué)