河南省漯河市郾城區(qū)2022年中考英語(yǔ)全真模擬試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫(huà)出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Im worried about the dancing competition. I cant do it well. _. Keep dancing, and you will make it.

2、AWhat a pity!BNo way.CNo problemDPractice makes perfect.2、How do you like the fish I cooked for you?I havent had it yet. However, it _ good.AsmellsBtastesCsoundsDfeels3、Zhu Ting, one of volleyball players in China, has already led China to many victories and has been awarded many MVPs in the volleyb

3、all matches.AexcellentBmore excellentCmost excellentDthe most excellent4、Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.OK, Mom.AaBanCtheD/5、Tom wants to know if you _ a picnic next Sunday.Yes. But if it _， well visit the museum instead.Awill have; will rainBhave; rainsChave; will ra

4、inDwill have; rains6、 The Wandering Earth is a hit Chinas sci-fi movie. Yes, , there is no one better so far.Ain timeBin factCin case7、-Excuse me. May I look at your menu for another ten minutes?- _.ASure. Take your time.B.Youre welcome.CYes. Youre rightDBe quick!8、I want to borrow the detective nov

5、el written by Agatha Christie，but I dont know how long it can _. For two weeks.Akeep Breturn Cbe kept Dbe returned9、一I wonder_.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.Ahow Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeBwhen Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeCwhy J

6、ack finish such a difficult task in such a short time10、Have you ever been to Disneyland?No, _. I hope I can go there next year.AalwaysBsometimesCneverDoften. 完形填空11、When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛開(kāi)) on the windows of my home. Of course,these are not 1 flowers. But in the cold o

7、f 2 , these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us.They are made of paper by my 3 ,who is now aged 70. With a few cuts, she 4 a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art.When my grandma was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the 5 . But on a coldwinter night, she saw some beautiful red paper 6

8、 on her new neighbors windows She was so interested in it and decided to 7 from her neighbor.Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers werecut many times. But she 8 practicing. It took 10 years 9 my grandma could make paper art skillfully (嫻熟地). The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up

9、her world. Now, everyone in the village 10 her.My grandmas story has shown me what it takes to realize ones dream.1Anice Breal Cfull Dsweet2Aspring Bsummer Cautumn Dwinter3Asister Baunt Cmother Dgrandma4Achanges Bspreads Cplaces Dbums5Acity Btown Cvillages Dblock6Aart Bmoney Cwalls Dbooks7Abuy Bstea

10、l Clearn Dborrow8Aended up Bkept on Cput off Dthought about9Abefore Bafter Cwhile Dsince10Aserves Bpardons Crespects Dwarns. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those wh

11、o are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would change my life forever.At

12、first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelcha

13、ir. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speakin

14、g loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that w

15、e should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、Laptop computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in

16、 airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of

17、the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 10 million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year-old college. The students with laptops will also have access(入口) to the Internet. Besides, they will be able to use e-mail to speak with their teachers, their classma

18、tes, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technolog

19、y, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable(可行的). As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. Besides, the portable(手提的) computers can connect students to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State hi

20、gher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlak

21、e teacher said, Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything.1The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to _.Ause for their schoolwork Baccess the InternetCwork at home Dconnect them to l

22、ibraries2Why is the word speak in the second paragraph in quotation marks (引號(hào))?AThey dont really talk. BThey use the computer language.CLaptops have speakers. DNone of the above reasons is correct.3Which of the following is true about Westlake College?AAll teachers use computers. B1500 students have

23、 laptops.CIt is an old college in America. DStudents there can do everything.4What can we infer(推斷) from the passage?AThe program is successful BThe program is not workable.CThe program is too expensive. DWe dont know the result yet.B14、 Artificial intelligence (AI, 人工智能) can help us make phone call

24、s. It can guide us to where we want to go. It can play games. And now, AI can do even more things.Researchers from Microsoft have created the first machine translation system that can translate news articles from Chinese to English, Business Standard reported.According to Microsofts official website

25、, researchers tested the system by asking it to translate hundreds of sentences taken from news stories. Then, language experts compared the results to two translations that were done by humans. The experts concluded that the systems translations were as good as the human translations.Machine transl

26、ation is always challenging. This is partly because different words can be used to express the same meaning. It can be hard to say which word is more “correct”.Experts used several methods to improve the systems translation abilities. “Much of our research is really inspired (得到啟發(fā)) by how we humans

27、do things,” lead researcher Liu Tieyan said.One method is called dual learning. In this method, the system translates every sentence from Chinese to English, as well as translates the sentences back from English into Chinese. This way, the system can improve itself and learn from its own mistakes. T

28、his is similar to what humans do to make sure their translations are accurate (準(zhǔn)確的).Another method makes use of deliberation networks. The researchers taught the system to repeat the process of translating the same sentence over and over. Gradually, the system can improve the quality of its translat

29、ions. This is similar to how people revise their own writing by going through it again and again.1Microsoft created a system that can _.Amake phone callsBgive people directionsCplay games with peopleDtranslate news articles2What did the experts say about the systems translations?AThey were not accur

30、ate.BThey were as good as human translations.CThey were better than human translations.DIts hard to tell whether the translations were correct.3Dual learning trains the system to translate _.Amore quicklyBdifferent sentencesCmore accuratelyDthe same sentence repeatedly4What is the main idea of the s

31、tory?AWhat artificial intelligence can do for us.BHow sentences are translated from Chinese to English.CHow the machine translation system was developed.DWhy Microsoft created a machine translation system.C15、The weather is getting hotter. You are thirsty after playing basketball or riding home from

32、 School. A cold drink may be just the thing. But be careful of what you are drinking. Something that looks cool may not be good for our health. There are plenty of energy drinks on the market. Most of them have beautiful colors and cool names. The lists on them tell you they are helpful to your heal

33、th. Sounds great!But after a careful check you may find that most energy drinks have lots of caffeine (咖啡因) in them. These drinks are especially aimed at young people, students, busy people and sports players. Producers sometimes say their drinks make you better at sports and can keep you awake. But

34、 be careful not to drink too much.Caffeine makes your heart beat fast. Because of this, the International Olympic Committee has limited its use. Caffeine in most energy drinks is at least as strong as that in a cup of coffee or tea. Possible health dangers have something to do with energy drinks. Ju

35、st one box of energy drink can make you nervous, have difficulty sleeping and can even cause heart problems. Scientists say that teenagers should bediscouragedfrom taking drinks with a lot of caffeine in them.1. Many people like energy drinks because of the following EXCEPT that _.Athey have lots of

36、 caffeineBthey have beautiful colors and cool namesCthey are said to be helpful to healthDthey keep them awake and better at sports2The main reason for people not to drink too much energy drinks is that they may cause _.Aheart problems BnervousnessCsleeping difficulty Dpossible health dangers3Which

37、of the following can take the place of the underlined word “discouraged”?Aencouraged BstoppedChelped Ddisliked4The best title of the passage is _.AEnergy Drinks - Useful to playersBEnergy Drinks - Bad for TeenagersCEnergy Drinks - Be carefulDEnergy Drinks - Good for HealthD16、We walked all afternoon

38、 with Infadoos and Scragga. Their men walked about a hundred metres ahead of us.“When did your people, the Kukuana, come to this place?”“They came from the north many thousands of moons ago,” Infadoos explained. “When they reached the mountains, they could go no farther. They stayed here where the l

39、and is good and there is water.”“Do you live here in peace?” I asked.“There have been two wars. Once an army came down from the north, but we killed most of them. Soon after that, we fought among ourselves.” He said, “The king at that time had two sonstwins. When he died, both young men wanted to be

40、 king. One of the twins, Twala, killed the other and became king.”“Did the dead man have a wife and children?” I asked. I knew that if he did, the fighting could start again one day.“Yes. He had a wife, Imotu, and a son, Ignosi. They ran away.” He pointed to a village a short way ahead. “That is the

41、 village where Imotu and Ignosi first hid,” he said. “We shall stay there tonight.”As soon as we were within a mile or so of the village, an army of men came out. As we passed them, they shouted a welcome.Their women were in the village. They stopped whatever they were doing to watch us pass by, but

42、 they were not rude. As soon as we were comfortable in a hut, they came with milk, honey, and cooked food.A young man brought a fat young ox which he killed and cut into pieces. We took a few pieces for ourselves and gave him the rest. We dont want them to think we were selfish.（選自所羅門王的寶藏，有刪節(jié)）1The K

43、ukuana people moved a long way _before they stayed in this place.Aeast Bwest Csouth Dnorth2The Kukuana people stayed because they could _ here.Ahunt enough animals Bgrow good cropsCmake many friends Deat delicious beef3Infadoos people had won _ wars.Atwo Bthree Cfour Dfive4Ignosi was Twalas _.Awife

44、Bbrother Cson Dnephew5From what we read, the villagers were probably Ignosis _.Afriends Benemies Csupporters DsoldiersE17、 Paul awoke to the sound of the alarm clock. Normally, this would be followed by feelings of worry about the day ahead. But today was different. Today he couldnt wait to go to sc

45、hool.He rushed to his desk and picked up the old jam jar which contained a colorful butterfly. It had taken him hours to catch and now it was going to be part of his biology presentation for school.While most of his classmates would be showing drawings of insects or animals taken from textbooks, Pau

46、l planned to present something different - a live creature. This was sure to get him the highest grade in the class.Paul sat at his desk admiring the insects beautiful red and yellow wings. He had made air holes in the jars lid, and added leaves for the butterfly to eat. It might be in a glass priso

47、n but at least it was being well cared for, Paul thought as he left for school.Paul entered the classroom early, and put the jar in his desk. Biology was the first lesson after lunch and he wanted his presentation to be a surprise. After taking the jar from his bag, he noticed the butterfly was very

48、 still. Its wings moved very slowly and its color seemed to have faded too. Probably just a little tired from the trip in the bag, Paul hoped.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insect. Each time it seemed a little stiller, its color a little duller. Something was wrong. When the lu

49、nch-bell rang, he waited for his classmates to leave before opening the jar. The butterfly was still alive, but only just.He took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head. The cooling effect was instant. The butterfly came to life again and Paul barely manage

50、d to replace the lid before it flew out. But rather than pleasure, the sight of the revived butterfly crashing against the jar, desperate for freedom, made Paul feel guilty. He was being cruel for a mark.As he walked back to class, feeling ashamed, the bell went again. It was time for Biology. He wa

51、lked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly free. A moment later the biology teacher entered. Paul，your presentations first today.Sorry sir, the boy replied，” I forgot all about it.1What can we guess about Paul from the passage?AHe often caught animals.BHe did not usually enjoy sch

52、ool.CHe was a very clever student.DHe was sometimes quite cruel.2Why was Paul confident that his biology project would receive a high grade?ABecause biology was his favourite subject.BBecause his project idea was popular.CBecause he had spent much time preparing.DBecause his butterfly was real and v

53、ery colourful.3The underlined word revived in Paragraph 7 is closest in meaning to _ArefreshedBreturnedCreplacedDrelieved4Why did Paul finally free the butterfly?AIt was time for class.BIt was no longer very active.CHe felt ashamed at his actions.DHe forgot about the presentation.5In what order did

54、the following event take place?a. Paul took the jar to the bathroom and sprinkled a few drops of water on the butterflys head.b. Paul walked over to the window, opened the jar and set the butterfly freec. Paul planned to present something different in the Biology presentationd.Paul entered the class

55、room early, and put the jar in his desk.e.Throughout the morning, Paul secretly checked on the insectAd-c-b-e-aBd-b-c -a-eCc-d-e-a-bDc-d-a-e-bF18、Geeks:Active social media usersComfortable in their online lifeOften put creative work online with unreal namesFamous people:Share almost every side of th

56、eir life onlineWell-known for their dancing or singingNormally have nice appearances. Luckers：Prefer to “l(fā)ike”(點(diǎn)贊)Share websites rather than create their own thoughtsPrefer WeChat to Sina WeiboPeople who may get hurt：Dont know how to keep safe online.Personal information easily known by others.Often share the location of their pla