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1、2023屆中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意:1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi),不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi),第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、一Which course would you like to choose this term, DIY or STEM?一 . I prefer paper-cutting.ABothBEitherCNoneDNeither2、Jim, what is your father
2、?He is a manager and is responsible for the whole company.Alooks afterBis in charge ofCis on duty for3、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/,a Ba, a Cthe, a Da, /4、-Mary failed the exam yesterday.- Give her
3、a phone call. We should _.Acheer up her Bcheer up Ccheer her up Dcheered up5、Why dont you like winter in Beijing?Because it is _ winter in Guangzhou.Aas cold asBmuch colder thanCnot so clod asDnot colder than6、I dont care how you do the job. I only care it can be done. Just give me a date!AwhereBwha
4、tCwhyDwhen7、Could I your iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you are.Alend Bkeep Cborrow Dreturn8、“_ theres still much work to be done, the peoples government will not let the people down.” Premier Li said on March 5 in Beijing.ABecauseBUnlessCIfDAlthough9、Sir, I know youve already slowed down. But could yo
5、u please _? Im not feeling well now.Ato drive slowlierBdrive more slowlyCto drive more slowlyDdrive slowlier10、- _ can you finish this English examination?- In about one and a half hours.AHow far BHow often CHow soon DHow long. 完形填空11、 A few years ago, my husband and I were on an island for a long w
6、eekend with our four-year-old daughter. As we went back and forth about 1 to do next, my daughter jumped in and told us 2 what she wanted to do. I want to go to the butterfly museum, she said. 3 we walked into the main area of the museum, we saw 4 beautiful butterflies. They all flapped(扇動(dòng)) their co
7、lorful wings.My daughter was jumping up and down, and I knew we had made the 5 decision to come to the museum. She was having so much fun.I turned to our museum tour guide and asked curiously, How long do butterflies live? About ten days. She said. What can butterflies do in ten days? I asked. The g
8、uide stopped, looked at me, and said, They make the world 6 a more beautiful place.I never thought about the butterflies 7 that. After we said goodbye, I couldnt stop 8 about what the guide had said. She was right. We all have something to offer the world with the time we have. When we focus our att
9、ention 9 taking care of each other every day, we can make a difference, Like a butterfly, you have your own way of making the world a little 10 for everyone.1AhowBwhatCwhen2AexactlyBbasicallyCespecially3AAs long asBAs well asCAs soon as4Athousands ofBtwo thousandsCtwo thousands of5AsillyBwrongCright
10、6Ato becomeBbecomeCbecoming7AlikeBasCwith8AthinkBto thinkCthinking9AtoBonCin10AgoodBbetterCbest. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and look at a pear tree t
11、hat was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent. The second son con
12、tradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then explained to his so
13、ns that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end, when all the sea
14、sons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、Danny lived for football. He played it, watched it, talked and dreamed about it. His
15、favourite football star was Keith Connolly Lowgates captain.One day in January, after school, Danny hurried through his homework. He wanted to watch TV. Keith Connolly was doing an interview on the local news programme.Danny hoped that the television wouldnt go fuzzy*or lose the sound when KeithConn
16、olly was talking. It was an old set, and it did things like that.It wasnt clear enough, but at last Keith Connollys smiling face appeared on the screen.“What I really like about playing for Lowgate,” he said, “is the fans. Theyre the best. They always support us. Its wonderful running on to the play
17、ground to all that cheering and chanting.”Danny wished he could be in that crowd at the Lowgate ground, but the price of a single ticket was far above anything he could afford. There was no chance of the whole family going, or even just Danny and his little brother.“You won again on Saturday,” said
18、the reporter. “Did the team go out to celebrate?”“We went for a meal together,” said Keith Connolly, “but I have to be careful about what I eat, because I want to stay fit. I love doughnuts* very much ”Then the sound went fuzzy, and Danny jumped up andthumpedthe top of the set heavily to make it com
19、e on again. He hadnt missed much. But he had missed something important.Keith Connolly had been saying “ but Im not allowed to eat doughnuts.”Danny hadnt heard that. All he heard was that Keith Connolly loved doughnuts. And at the end of Dannys street was a bakery*. It sold the biggest and the best
20、doughnuts!When Danny went to bed, he lay wide-awake, making a plan.1One day, Danny did his homework hurriedly in order to _.Awatch a TV programmeBinterview Keith ConnollyCread a football newspaperDplay with Keith Connolly2The writer described Dannys TV to tell us _.ADanny liked football very muchBDa
21、nnys family seldom watched TVCDanny needed to buy a new TV setDDannys wish came true3The word “thumped” underlined in Paragraph 9 means _.Acovered Breached Cshut Dbeat4Danny most probably planned to _ when he lay wide-awake on the bed.Aget less homework to do every dayBfind a way of giving doughnuts
22、 to KeithCcelebrate the victory in the bakeryDtell Keith not to eat too many doughnutsB14、As an old Chinese saying goes, food is what matters most to people. A Bite of China Season Two, all about the history and culture of eating and cooking in China, broadcast on CCTV-1 from April 18 to June 6. Foo
23、d plays an important role in our daily life. It is also one of the most important parts of Chinese culture. Besides the rich food culture in China, A Bite of China Season Two also wants to show the joys and sadnesses of ordinary Chinese in changing times through food.The documentary makes viewers lo
24、ng for home and the tastes of childhood. One Weibo user wrote, “A Bite of China Season Two makes me have so many words to say. It makes me think of my parents and grandmother. I remember my father taught me how to fish when I was a kid. I havent been home for a long time, so Ive decided to go back i
25、n a few days.”The documentary uses food as a window to introduce China to the world. Viewers can see how Chinese people love life by loving food. The new season is not just an introduction to food. It also explores the relationship between Chinese people and their food. Anyone who wants to know more
26、 about Chinese food culture and Chinese society should have a bite of the programme.1What type of TV programme is A Bite of China Season Two?AA cartoon.BA comedy.CA documentary.DA chat show2When did the programme begin on CCTV-1?AApril 6.BJune 6.CApril 18.DJuly 18.3Whats the main idea of the program
27、me?AThe development of Chinese history.BThe history and culture of Chinese food.CAn introdution to Chinese culture.DFeelings of ordinary Chinese.C15、This kid fights hunger and homelessnessAustin Perine is only four years old. His story started this past February in the living room in Birmingham. Aus
28、tin and his father, TJ Perine, were watching a program about a mother panda leaving her babies. “I told him that the babies would be homeless for a while,” TJ says. “Austin didnt know what homelessness meant, but he was sad and wanted to know more.” Seeing this as a teachable moment, TJ took Austin
29、to the Firehouse Ministries, a local shelter (救濟(jì)中心) that provides housing and food for homeless men.As they drove by, they saw 25 homeless men standing on the street corner. “Dad, they look sad,” Austin said. “Can we take them some food and make them smile?”Austin used his pocket money to buy each m
30、an a Burger King hamburger and handed thefood out himself. Seeing what the burgers meant to the men, Austin returned the next week.He handed out burgers along with his catchphrase (口號(hào)), “Dont forget to show love!”After he returned for five weeks, word of Austins acts of kindness spread throughsocial
31、media. Burger King agreed to donate (捐贈(zèng)) $1 000 a month for a year to feed thehomeless. Soon, churches and shelters began inviting Austin to give out food in poor areas.Thanks to social support, now Austin and TJ can feed 800 to 2 000 people at once.But Austin isnt just filling bellies. Hes improvin
32、g the lives of those people he meets.On that first trip to Firehouse Ministries, TJ and Austin talked to a man named Raymont.The respect Austin showed touched Raymont, and Raymont told them his story. Havingknown his experience, TJ helped him get a job. Finally he was able to rent an apartment.All t
33、hat was made possible because a little boy took time to care.Austins actions have now become his familys calling. His grandma Audrey Perine setup the Show Love Foundation (基金會(huì)) which helps fight homelessness. TJ left his job tooversee the foundation.As for Austin, he continues to give out food, smil
34、es, and his message of love. “Itmakes me feel like Im saving the day.”1Austins father took him to _ to see what homelessness meant.Aa churchBa restaurantCa poor areaDa local shelter2Raymont was moved when _.AAustin offered him a jobBAustin bought him some foodCAustin showed respect to himDAustin lis
35、tened to his story patiently3How did Austin help the homeless?ABy setting up a foundation.BBy asking Burger King to donate.CBy spreading their stories through socialmedia.DBy spending time and money caring about them.D16、If you or someone near you is in danger, how will you do the first aid? Mr. Zha
36、ng, a doctor in Beijing First Aid Center has some useful suggestions.Check the environment. Watch the situation carefully. Is there anything that might do harm to you? Will you or the victim be hurt by fire, harmful smoke, a broken building, electrical wires or other dangerous situations? Do not rus
37、h into a place where you could be a victim yourself.If being close to the victim will put your life in danger, search for skilled help at once. Skilled people have received special training and know how to deal with these situations. First aid isnt helpful if you do it but hurt yourself.Call for hel
38、p. Call the police or some other first-aid services immediately if you believe someone is seriously injured. If you are the only person on the scene, try to restart the patients breath before calling for help. Do not leave the victim alone.Care for the person. Care for someone who has just gone thro
39、ugh serious hardness. Remember to stay calm, encourage him (her) and you should be reassuring. Let the person know that help is on its way and that everything will be all right.1Mr. Zhang _.A is a policemanB works in Beijing First HospitalC has some helpful first-aid adviceD helps the writer out of
40、danger2_ pieces of advice in first-aid are given in the passage.A Two B Three C Four D Five3The following things may hurt you EXCEPT _.A an injured person B a broken buildingC harmful smoke D electrical wires4When you find someone in danger, you should _.A rush into the place where the victim lies a
41、t onceB deal with all situations by yourselfC restart the patients breath after calling for helpD stay calm and encourage the victim5The underlined word “reassuring”_ in Chinese.A 令人焦慮的 B 令人安心的C 令人懷疑的 D 令人興奮的E17、Carrots are easy to grow and easy to harvest. They taste good. And they contain a lot of
42、 carotene( 胡蘿卜素).When people think of carrots, they usually say its a vegetable that is long, thin and orange. But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes. And not all carrots are orange. For example, Paris Market carrots are about five centimetres around. Belgian White carrots are, as their
43、 names suggest, white.For the best results, carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time. The soil also should have no rocks. To prepare your garden for carrots, dig up the soil, loosen it and turn it over. Then, mix in some plant material. Weather, soil conditions
44、and age will affect the way carrots taste. Experts say warm days, cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great.Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content. This gives them their taste. The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to b
45、e harvested is by its color. Usually, the brighter the colour, the better the taste.If the ground does freeze in your part of the world, simply cover your carrot garden with a thick layer(層) of leaves or straw. This will prevent the ground from freezing. You can remove the ground cover and harvest t
46、he carrots as they are needed.Carrots are one of the worlds most popular vegetables. They can be cooked and prepared in many different ways.1Carrots are_ .Along, thin and orange Bof different colours and shapesCsmall and round Dorange and white2Carrots need all the following to grow well EXCEPT_ .As
47、unshine Bsandy soil Cmuch water Dplant material3We know from the passage that carrots_ .Aare very beautiful plants Bare a kind of very delicious fruitConly grow in warm areas Dare likely to be affected by coldF18、During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to t
48、he other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months
49、 later, I had a very fine canoe (獨(dú)木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.That
50、 happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two la
51、ter, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They lo
52、oked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain.I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn (玉米) fields. And so many years went by.1The purpose of making a canoe on the isl
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