2022年江蘇省中考聯(lián)考英語試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請務必將自己的姓名、準考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應選項的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動，請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項選擇1、How do you like your new school, Kate

2、?It is very clean and beautiful _it is a bit small.AifBsinceCunlessDalthough2、What a great _ youve made!Yes. I avoided an accident by changing the flight.Aagreement Bdecision Cinstruction Dmistake3、For everyones safety，we _ always remember the law against driving after drinking.AcouldBshouldCmightDw

3、ould4、Did you see a man in black pass by just now?No, sir. I a newspaper.AreadBwas readingCwould readDam reading5、Do you believe that paper is made _ wood? Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _ paper.Afrom; fromBfrom; ofCof; fromDof; of6、English is useful language and it s not difficult t

4、o learn.AaBanCtheD/7、Your skirt looks very nice. Ill buy _.Lets go shopping this afternoon.AitBoneCthatDthis8、- Can you answer this question? - Sorry, I can _ understand it.AhardlyBalmostCquiteDnearly9、The story sounds amazing. Do you know when it _?About fifty years ago.Atook outBtook awayCtook off

5、Dtook place10、Its hard for us to say goodbye we have so many happy days to remember.AsoBbecauseCalthoughDuntil. 完形填空11、 I have a nice sister called Mary. One day, she comes home 1 school. She tells me one thing. She says Jack is a boy in her 2 . His family is poor. He only has a(n) 3 schoolbag and h

6、e doesnt have any new school things. 4 he often takes others school things. The children in her class dont 5 him. Mary wants to help him, but she doesnt know 6 to do. “I have 7 idea(主意). Lets buy him some new school things，” I say. “Its a very good idea，” Mary 8 . The next day, I buy some pens, penc

7、ils, erasers and a schoolbag. Then my sister takes 9 to school. The boy is happy to 10 these new things because he doesnt think others can help him. Now, Jack doesnt take others things. He begins to help others.1AtoBforCfromDat2AclassBhouseCroomDfamily3AgoodBniceColdDbig4ASoBButCAndDBecause5AfindBli

8、keCanswerDmeet6AhowBwhatCwhenDwhere7AaBanCtheD/8AasksBtellsCsaysDspeaks9AitBitsCtheyDthem10AreadBlookCseeDwatch. 語法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings. Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in A

9、ustralia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its

10、 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for the first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nic

11、e place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、 A good heartDikembe Mutombo grew up in Africa among great poverty(貧窮) and disease(疾病). Later he became a star in the NBA, and a citizen of the United States. But he never forgot the land of his birth, or the duty to share his fortune with others

12、. He built a new hospital in his old hometown in Congo(剛果). People called him a good-hearted man. Success and kindnessAfter her daughter was born, Julie Aigner-Clark searched for ways to share her love of music and art with her child. So she borrowed some equipment, and began filming childrens video

13、s in her own house. The Baby Einstein Company was born, and in just five years her business grew to more than $20 million in sales. And now she is using her success to help others producing child safety videos with John Walsh of the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children. Julie says of h

14、er new program, I believe its the most important thing that I have ever done. Bravery and courageWesley Autrey became a national hero when he placed his life in danger to help a stranger who had fallen onto the tracks in a New York subway tunnel. Autrey was waiting for a downtown local train in Manh

15、attan one day with his two daughters. Suddenly, a young man, Cameron Hollopeter, fell onto the subway tracks. Just then a train was coming. He dove onto the tracks and tried to take Hollopeter off the tracks, but there was not enough time to drag Hollopeter away. Instead, Autrey threw himself down o

16、nto the man, in the space between the rails(鐵軌). It was too late for the train to stop. Several cars passed over them, and left a grease(潤滑油) mark on his hat. After that Autrey said, I just saw someone who needed help and did what I felt was right.1What was Mutombo praised(贊揚) for?ABeing a star in t

17、he NBABBeing a citizen of America.CHis work in the USADHelping people in the home town.2Who was Julie in the passage?AA famous basketball player.BA mother with two daughters.CA person who saved a young man.DA woman who owned the Baby Einstein Company.3What did the Baby Einstein Company do at its beg

18、inning?AIt produced safety equipment for children.BIt made videos to help protect children.CIt sold videos of childrens music and artwork.DIt looked for missing and exploited children.4Why was Wesley Autrey called a national hero?AHe helped a man get across the rails.BHe stopped a man from running a

19、way.CHe protected two little girls from getting hurt.DHe saved a stranger without thinking about his own safety.5What does the underlined sentence Several cars passed over them, and left a grease mark on his hat. imply (暗示)?AThe cars of the train made Autreys hat dirty.BThe cars of the train were cl

20、ose enough to Autreys head.CThe cars of the train passed over Autrey very quickly.DThe cars of the train were covered with lots of grease.B14、The other day I came across a few local musicians and happened to hear them talking:I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play

21、 on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music.Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us.But one younger musician said, There are a few clubs that book my band (樂隊) a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking forward

22、to booking a few summer festivals this year.Its said that you are the average (平均) of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are.Attitudes（態(tài)度） are important. Whether theyre positive(積極的)or negative (消極的),_If youre always around people wh

23、o complain about short of work and about other musicians or say bad words about others, and you play the role of a victim, its possible that you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call friends, as what kind of friends you have decides what kind of life you are going

24、to live.This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you often go out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard.Keep successful people around you and your own

25、chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it and learn from them. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.1The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show_.Athe musicians live a poor l

26、ifeBpeople have poor taste in musicCpeople have different attitudes towards the same thingDyoung people have greater chances of succeeding2The underlined sentence theyll rubbing off on you in Paragraph 6. means_.Atheyll push you aheadBtheyll have an influence on youCtheyll cover your feelingsDtheyll

27、 help you succeed3By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can_.Aimprove a lot in making more friendsBplan the time with your friends properlyCdevelop a better relationship with your friendsDcome to the right way of making friends4Which of the following would be the best title for this p

28、assage?AYou are who your friends are.BHow to make friendship long.CA friend in need is a friend indeed.DFriends are the most important in ones success.C15、Town ParkOpening hours8:00 am8:00 pm in winter10:00 am10:00 pm in summerRulesPut litter into rubbish cans.Keep your dog on a lead(牽狗鏈).No golf.Do

29、nt sleep overnight on the benches.Dont stay inside after closing time.Swimming PoolOpening hours10:00 am3:30 pm on weekdays9:00 am9:30 pm on weekendsRulesYou must wear proper swimsuits.An adult must stay with children under six at all times.No smoking in the pool area.Food and drinks are not allowed

30、 near.1When can you go swimming?AAt 1:00 pm on Tuesday.BAt 9:00 am on Monday.CAt 8:00 pm on Thursday.DAt 10:00 pm on Saturday.2What can you do in the park?APlay golf with friends.BThrow litter everywhere.CStay inside after the park is closed.DKeep the dog on a lead.3Where may you probably see the in

31、formation?AIn a storybook.BOn a notice board.CIn a film magazine.DIn a math book.D16、In the most southern part of our planet, theres a place thats covered with snow and ice all year round. But it has the clearest and cleanest air. Amazingly, in this place, the sun sometimes hangs even in the midnigh

32、t sky. This place is Antarctica (南極洲): the coldest, windiest and harshest (惡劣的) place on the Earth.As the worlds least-known place, Antarctica is of great interest to scientists around the world. In 1983, China joined the Antarctic Treaty (南極條約). The treaty made Antarctica a peaceful place for membe

33、r countries to do scientific research. During 30 years, China has sent many scientists to Antarctica. They mostly look at the resources under the icy land and do research about climate change and marine (海洋的) biology.Antarctica is a place with fantastic views. However, life there is very hard. Food

34、is one of the biggest problems. Frozen food which can be heated easily is peoples daily food. Fresh vegetables are hard to grow in the cold weather. Therefore, scientists often eat dried or canned vegetables.Sleep is also troublesome. In Antarctica, summer lasts from November to March. During this p

35、eriod, Antarctica points to the sun and receives sunlight 24 hours a day. In order to get some sleep, scientists cover the windows with black plastic cloth to create “night”.Working in Antarctica is dangerous, especially when meeting gale-force(七級以上的)winds.Sometimes the wind is even stronger than a

36、typhoon.It can easily blow people away.So there are ropes that connect buildings of some research stations.People can hold these ropes to keep their balance in forceful winds.Whats more, communicating with others is difficult. Without cables and Internet in some research stations, two-way radios are

37、 the only tools to communicate. If people want to say hello to friends and relatives, they can use satellite phones.Although it is challenging（挑戰(zhàn)） to work in Antarctica, scientistspassionto learn about this mysterious land will never end. It is hopeful that one day they will step every corner of thi

38、s icy land.1Scientists from China go to Antarctica to _.Afind out ways to control water pollutionBresearch climate change and marine biologyCgrow plants and vegetables in special conditionDstop the hunters from killing the marine biology2In order to sleep well in Antarctica, the scientists have to _

39、.Awear more clothes to keep warm Bcover the windows with black clothCconnect research stations with ropes Deat more fried and canned vegetables3We can replace (替換) the underlined wordpassionin the last paragraph with .Astrong love Bfull preparationCpleasant introduction Damazing imagination4The pass

40、age is mainly about .Aview of the AntarcticaBexploring the AntarcticaChow to survive in the AntarcticaDclimate changes of the AntarcticaE17、Can animals be made to work for us? Some scientists think that one day animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs. They say that in a film or on TV .We

41、 may see elephants, or monkeys, dogs, bears, or other animals doing a lot of things. If you watch carefully, you may find that those animals are always given something to eat in return(作為回報) for doing them. The scientists say that many different animals may be taught to do a number of simple jobs if

42、 they know they will get something to eat in return. Of course, as we know, dogs can be used to guard a house, and elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs. And we can also teach animals to work in factories. Apes(猿猴), for example, have been used in America to help make cars and scientists believ

43、e that these large monkeys may one day get in crops(收割莊稼) and even drive trains.1Elephants can be used to do some heavy jobs because _.Athey can eat a lot Bthey are very heavy Cthey are very strong2_ can be trained to work for us.AOnly a few animals BA lot of animals CFew animals3Many scientists are

44、 working hard to _.Amake monkeys get in crops and drive trainsBmake monkeys guard houses like dogsCmake bears get in crops4Many different animals may be taught to do some simple jobs if _.Athey have enough food to eatBthey are sent to schoolCthey learn they will get something to eat in return after

45、doing themF18、Mary Buendia once spent a day in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full o

46、f birds from Turkey. But her strangest experience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, ther

47、e are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know ab

48、out all of these, but there are 20 people working with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Ma

49、ry often works at night. Its quiet between 1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Health InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Health Center2Form the first paragraph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has va