2019屆高三二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語專題強(qiáng)化卷專題十六書面表達(dá)應(yīng)用類含解析

1、專題十六書面表達(dá)應(yīng)用類考點(diǎn)01：冠詞3顆星考點(diǎn)02：代詞3顆星考點(diǎn)03：介詞和介詞短語2顆星考點(diǎn)04:名詞3顆星考點(diǎn)06：形容詞和副詞5顆星考點(diǎn)08：非謂語動(dòng)詞5顆星考點(diǎn)09：動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)5顆星考點(diǎn)10：定語從句3顆星考點(diǎn)12并列連詞4顆星考點(diǎn)13狀語從句3顆星考點(diǎn)34書面表達(dá)應(yīng)用文5顆星一、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Whatdefinesahealthycity?Isitaplacewithalotofopenspacespeoplecanexerciseandenjoythefreshair?Aplacewithlittleornopoll

2、ution?Aplaceinwhichpeoplecan(free)socializeandexpresstheirideas?Perhaps,itsallthatplusmore.Otherconsiderationsaretheavailabilityofhealthandfitnessfacilities,anexcellenthealthcareprogramandsincereeffortsbylocalgovernmenttoactivelypromotehealthandwellnessamongitscitizens.Ofallthecitiesintheworld,oneof

3、thetopsix(healthy)citiesisCopenhagen,Denmark.Copenhagenerslovetowalk.Foottrafficaccounts80%ofalltrafficintheCopenhagencitycenter.Thosewhoprefercanalsobike.ItisestimatedthatmorethanathirdofallworktripsinCopenhagen(carry)outonabike.Asfortheclimatehere,thecitydoesnothavetheblessingofpleasantweatherally

4、earround.everythingstartstofreeze,itturnsseveralcitysquaresintohugeskatingfields.Thefrozenpartsofthecityalsomakeeasierforresidentstoskatearound.Thecityalsohasmuseumsandartgalleriesforthekidsand(grown-up).IthastheRoyalDanishAcademyofFineArtandtheRoyalLibraryhousedinarathergrandbuilding(call)theBlackD

5、iamond.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。MarkTwain,borninFloridaNovember30th,1835,(bring)upinHannibal,Missouri,alongtheMississippiRiver.Heisbestknownforhis(novel)setinhisboyhoodworldontheriver,suchasTheAdventuresofTomSawyerandTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.Somuchhelovetheriverthatevenhispenname

6、wasabouttheriver.Thephrase“marktwain”meansthatthewateristwofathomsin(deep).TheplayinthisunitisadaptedfromTheMillionPoundBankNote(write)byMarkTwin.Itwasthesummerof1903,twowealthybrothersmadeabet.OneofthemdoubtedamancouldsurviveamonthinLondonwithamillionpoundbanknote.Atthismoment,theysawapennilessman(

7、wander)onthepavement.ItwasHenry,Americanbusinessman,whowaslostinLondon.二、短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除.:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞。只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtec

8、hnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Infamilies,robotswillhelppeopledosomehouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontothesetask,robotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoexercisewithpeople.Infactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobsavoidaccidents.Robotswill

9、changeourfuturelifebymanyways,whatwillmakeitmorecolorfulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldntdependonintelligentrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Ashelpersofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.三、書面表達(dá)在緊張的高三復(fù)習(xí)備考階段,英語老師為了提高復(fù)習(xí)效率,廣泛征求學(xué)生意見。假如你叫李華,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,給英語老師寫一封信,表達(dá)你們的需求和建議。適當(dāng)放慢速

10、度,留出思考時(shí)間。反復(fù)訓(xùn)練重要、易錯(cuò)的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。指導(dǎo)方法。減少作業(yè)量以保證質(zhì)量。給予更多鼓勵(lì)。注意:1、根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容寫一篇短文,不要逐句翻譯?？蛇m當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。2、詞數(shù):100詞左右。開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總數(shù)。DearMr.Wang,Weresopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation._5假設(shè)你是李津,與你以前的外籍教師Mrs.Green一直保持聯(lián)系。近日她來信詢問你的近況,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示給她回復(fù)一封郵件。(1)簡(jiǎn)要介紹自己的學(xué)

11、習(xí)和生活;(2)告知你已成為八月底在津舉辦的第十三屆全運(yùn)會(huì)的志愿者,并介紹為此所做的準(zhǔn)備(如深入了解天津等);希望她有機(jī)會(huì)重訪天津。注意:詞數(shù)不少于100;可適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫;開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯:第十三屆全運(yùn)會(huì)the13thNationalGamesDearMrs.Green,Imgladtohearfromyou.Yours,LiJin參考答案一、語法填空答案：where;freely;the;healthiest;for;arecarried;When/As;it;grown-ups;called2.答案：on;wasbrought;novels;did;

12、depth;written;when;whether/if;wandering;an二、短文改錯(cuò)3.答案：Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,intelligentrobotswillbewideusedinthefuture.Infamilies,robotswillhelppeopledosomewidelyhouseworkandtakingcareoftheelderly,babiesandpatients.Inadditiontotask,taketheserobotswillevenbeabletoplaythechessanddoex

13、ercisewithpeople.tasksInfactories,robotswillbeusedtoperformsomedangerousjobstoavoidaccidents.Robotswillchangeourfuturelifebymanyways,whatwillmakeitinwhichmorecolorfulandcomfortable.Therefore,weshouldntdependonintelligentHoweverrobotstoomuch,fortheyweremadetohelphumansratherthanreplaceus.Asarehelpers

14、ofwehumans,robotsshouldbeusedproperly.us三、書面表達(dá)4.答案：DearMr.Wang,Weresopleasedthatyouarewillingtoshareourviews.Inthecourseofthegeneralrevision,whatweneedissolidfoundation.Asyouknow,wedidntlearnwellenoughinthefirsttwoyears,sopleaseslowdownandmakesurewehavereallymasteredsomething.Besides,weneedalittlemo

15、retimetothinkforourselves.Asforthoseimportantpointswhichalsomakeusconfused,wouldyoupleasegiveusmorepracticeincaseweforget?Meanwhile,weneedyourinstructions,forexample,inhowtowriteinnaturalEnglish.Istillhaveanotherrequest:assignuslesshomeworkinorderthatwecandoitefficiently.Bytheway,weoftenfeelfrustrat

16、ed,whichhasaverybadeffectonourstudy.Wewouldappreciateitifyouwouldgiveussomeencouragementfromtimetotime.YoursLiHua答案：DearMrs.Green,Imsogladtohearfromyou.Ilifeandstudyinrecentdays.Imverymwritingtotellyousomethingaboutmybusywithmylessonsnow,fortheEntranceExamination,whichisveryimportanttome,isnear,.Everyday,Ihavetospendmostofmytimeinstudying.Asaresult,Idonthaveenoughtimetotakeexercise,whatsworse,Idontcommunicatealotwithmyparentsandmyfriends.Bytheway,Iamnowavolunteerforthethe13thNationalGames,whichw