2022-2023學(xué)年四川省馬邊彝族自治縣市級(jí)名校中考聯(lián)考英語試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、 _ I have a cup of tea, Miss Anderson? Of course. Here you are.AMayBMustCNeedDShould2、What do you want to be in the future?Im good at

2、writing , so I want to be a writer.AfictionBdecisionCexample3、 Jane, your watch is so nice. When and where did you buy it?In November in Hongkong. I it for only several months. I went to visit the Hongkong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge after buying the watch.AboughtBhadChave had4、Hundreds of people come to th

3、e Lost and Found Office to _ their lost thingsAlook upBlook outClook afterDlook for5、-Lucy, the task must be completed before Thursday!-Oh, we cant _ to waste a single minute.AdecideBmanageCaffordDstick6、 How about your work? Terribly difficult! Suppose someone give you a box and ask you to describe

4、 _ whats inside without opening it.AcloselyBwidelyCexactlyDmostly7、I could speak French Chinese, but luckily I could talk with them in English.Aboth; andBneither; norCeither; orDnot only, but also8、Jacks parents always encourage him _ out his opinions.Aspeak Bspeaking Cto speak9、The painting by the

5、artist is world-famous , but several years ago, no one could imagine what an important role he in the painting field.Awas playing Bwould play Cplayed Dhad played10、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry. 完形填空11、Zhang Wei is a highly ski

6、lled doctor. He was born in a lonely 1 village. The people there lived a hard life. They seldom walked out of the mountain. They could 2 get good education. However, Zhang Wei was 3 , for he not only went to college, but he also became an excellent doctor. Then what made him lucky? A volunteer teach

7、er called James, who came from Germany, encouraged him and 4 his life.When James first entered Zhang Weis school, he couldnt 5 his eyes. He was shocked by the sights（情景）in front of him: broken windows, small old desks and chairs. Even worse, students of different ages were in the same classroom. It

8、was the only class in the school. James realized 6 poor the people were in education. He planned to find out as many ways as he could to help them. One day when James was giving a class, Zhang Wei made some noises for fun. Other kids laughed. At that time James decided to make good use of the 7 to h

9、elp him. He walked towards Zhang Wei and asked him to put out his hands. Looking at them 8 , James said with a kind smile, “As soon as I see your little fingers, I know you will become a highly skilled doctor in the future. Come on!” Hearing this, Zhang Wei was surprised because almost 9 said such w

10、ords this way. Zhang Wei couldnt believe that completely, but he remembered what the teacher said in his heart.After that, Zhang Wei studied harder and then made more progress continuously. Later, Zhang Wei went to college. After many years, he became a famous doctor, saving many lives. 10 Zhang Wei

11、 talks about his life, he always expresses thanks to his volunteer teacher. His encouraging words have made what he is.1Aforest Bsea Cmountain Driver2Ahardly Busually Calways Dever3Asimple Blucky Cpopular Dcommon4Aworried Bunderstood Cchanged Dcaught5Acover Bclose Copen Dbelieve6Ahow Bwhen Cwhere Dw

12、hat7Achance Bchange Cexample Daction8Aangrily Bsadly Cnervously Dcarefully9Aeverybody Banybody Cnobody Dsomebody10AWhatever BWhenever CWhoever DHoweve. 語法填空12、 At the age of fifteen, I met 1Australia teacher. He taught us English. One day, he wrote an English poem 2 the blackboard and asked us the m

13、eaning. There was a long silence. 3（unlucky）,the teacher4(choose) me to answer the questions. I said in a low v5,“Sorry, I dont know.”Thats always my reply to difficult qustions.To my surprise, he spent the rest of the class 6(explain) my answer. He said “I dont know is a wrong answer.”You should at

14、 least have some ideas about the questions, no matter how difficult it is. It doesnt mean that you dont know. It means that you are not 7 (confidence), and you are afraid of making 8(mistake).” I was shocked by 9(he) words. He was right. From then on, I said goodbye to the wrong answer“I dont know”,

15、b10 any answers was better than that one. Now I always try my best to find a proper answer. 閱讀理解A13、ABest-sellers in Xinhua BookstoreThis notice will offer you some information about the best-sellers in our bookstore. You can use this guide to help you to choose.The Thing About Thugs（暴徒）Published on

16、 July 23rd.Written by Tabish Khair.Price: $25.When a series of beheadings terrorize Victorian London, it falls on a confessed former member of a bloodthirsty Indian “Thuggee” cult and his friends to find the real killer.The Spark of LifePublished on Sept. 17th.Written by Frances Ashcroft.Price: $29.

17、This book explains the meaning of life. Jerry is a young engineer who falls in love with a nurse. Before he can hit on her, he is hit by a lightning. He is thought dead, but recovers.FamiliarPublished on Sept.24th.Written by J.Robert Lennon.Price: $15.It is a series books of five novels, six collect

18、ions of essays, seven volumes of poetry（詩(shī)歌）, and several childrens books. The books have been translated into more than two dozen languages.Dear LifePublished on Nov. 6th.Written by Alice Munro.Price: $26.This book collects short stories. A wealthy young woman had an affair with the married lawyer.

19、She was hired by her father and came up with a surprising way to deal with the blackmailer who finds them out.1The Thing About Thugs was published_.Aon July 23rdBon September 17thCon September 24thDon November 6th2Lin Hua wants to buy Familiar and Dear Life for her mother on Mothers Day. She should

20、pay _.A$44.B$50C$41D$433According to the above notice, the cheapest book is _.AThe Thing About ThugsBThe Spark of LifeCFamiliarDDear Life4If Lucy only has 40 dollars, whose book can she buy?ATabish Khairs and Frances Ashcrofts.BFrances Ashcrofts and Alice MunrosCJ. Robert Lennons and Alice MunrosDTa

21、bish Khairs and J. Robert Lennons.5Which of the following is NOT true?AIf you want to read poetry you can buy The Thing About Thugs.BIf you want to read love stories you can buy The Spark of Life.CFamiliar has been translated into more than two dozen languages.DIf you want to read short stories you

22、can buy Dear Life.B14、I have a rule for travel: never carry a map. I prefer to ask for directions.Foreign visitors are often puzzled (迷惑的) in Japan because most streets there dont have names. In Japan, people uselandmarksin their directions instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say

23、 to travelers, “Go straight down to the corner. Turn left at the big hotel and go pass a fruit market. The post office is across from the bus stop.”In the countryside of the American Midwest, usually there are not many landmarks. There are no mountains, so the land is very flat (平坦的). In many places

24、 there are no towns or buildings within miles. Instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and distance. In Kansas or lowa, for example, people will say, “Go north two miles. Turn east, and then go another mile.”People in Los Angeles, California, have no idea of distance on the map: the me

25、asure (測(cè)量) distance by means of time, not miles. “How far away is the post office?” you ask. “Oh,” they answer, “its about five minutes from here.” you say, “Yes, but how many miles away is it?” They dont know.People in Greece sometimes do not even try to give directions because visitors seldom unde

26、rstand the Greek language. Instead of giving you the direction, a Greek will often say, “Follow me.” Then hell lead you through the streets of the city to the post office.Sometimes a person doesnt know the answer to your question. What happen in this situation? A New Yorker might say, “sorry, I have

27、 no idea.” But in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answer, “I dont know.” They think that it is impolite. They usually give an answer, often a wrong one. A visitor can get lost in Yucatan.One thing will help you everywhere. You might not understand a persons words, by maybe you can understand his body langua

28、ge. He or she will usually turn and then point in the correct direction.1What does the passage mainly talk about?Awe neednt carry a map for travel.BThere are not many landmarks in the American Midwest.CThere are different ways to give directions in different parts of the world.DAmericans and Japanes

29、e have different body languages when you ask for directions.2What does the underlined word “l(fā)andmarks” mean？ABuilding namesBStreet namesCHotelsDBuildings or places which are easily seen3How many ways of giving directions in the passage?AFour BFive CSix Dseven4Why does a traveler get lost in Yucatan?

30、APeople in Yucatan dont know what the traveler said, so they give a wrong answer.BPeople in Yucatan think that “I dont know” is impolite, so they give a wrong answer.CPeople in Yucatan like making a joke, so they usually give a wrong answer.DPeople in Yucatan are bad men, so they usually give a wron

31、g answer.5Which of the following is WRONG?APeople in some places give directions in miles but people in other places give directions by means of time.BTravelers can learn about peoples customs by asking questions for directions.CPeople in different places give directions in different ways.DA persons

32、 body language can help you understand directions.C15、Welcome! 24-hour serviceMENUMain DishesCheeseburger ￥5.2Big Mac ￥10.4Mc Chicken ￥5Fillet-o-fish ￥9.9Snacks (點(diǎn)心)Pie(apple, pineapple) ￥3.5French Fries ￥5/6/7.5(small, middle, big)MC and Hot Crispy Strips ￥5/pairThe fastest!The most delicious!The c

33、leanest!DrinksCoca Cola ￥3.5/4.5/5.5(small, middle, big)Orange Juice ￥7Coffee ￥4/4.5/(small, big and refilled for nothing)Call at 563-5566.Dairy DessertsIce Cream ￥2Milk Shake (strawberry, Chocolate) ￥4.5/6.5(small, big)Visit 166 Goodfood Road.Happy MealHamburger+mini French Fries +mini Pop ￥12Chees

34、eburger + mini Milk Shake +mini Orange Juice ￥14.51A Big Mac could be a kind of .Aice creamBdrinkCfruitDhamburger2How much should you pay if you choose a small French Fries and a big cup of coffee?A12B9.5C10.5D93Which one is TRUE about the restaurant?AIt is located at 116 Goodfood Road.BIt is only f

35、or children.CThe food here can be the most delicious and the cleanest, but slow.DIt will be open all day and all night.D16、How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themsel

36、ves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman, a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consid

37、er themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (評(píng)級(jí)) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “Do you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are

38、not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universities in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more

39、or less changed to make them appear more attractive（有吸引力的）. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actually are? There are many theories (理論). A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves, so that we can ge

40、t confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反饋). Compare others opinion toward yourself with your own and you will see a clearer picture.1Where does the passage most probably come from?AA magazine. BA g

41、rammar book. CA dictionary. DA story book.2What did the new study find?AConfident people have more good qualities.BPeople with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.CPeople are not as nice as they think they are.DConfident people dont like those with low-esteem.3Which of the following about Freemans s

42、tudy is NOT true?AFreeman is a British psychology professor.BAbout 98 percent of British people think theyre nice people.CThe people answered some questions about niceness.DOne fourth of the people helped others carry heavy bags.4According to Para 5, people chose the more attractive pictures of them

43、selves because _.Athey were not happy with their looksBit was hard to tell small differencesCthey lied to themselves without knowing itDthey wanted themselves to look good5What does the story mainly talk about?AHow to be a nicer person. BOthers opinions toward you.CHow to know ourselves well. DPeopl

44、es opinion of their own niceness.E17、Teenager Jake Denham was skiing with his family in the USA when he felt over and lost one of his skis. His family didnt know that he had a problem. They kept on skiing. When they got to the foot of mountain, there was no sign of Jake.Jake couldnt find his ski any

45、where. In the end, he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain. But he couldnt work out the right way to go.It was now getting dark and he was a long way from any place of safety. He knew that he might die that night in the cold temperatures. But Jake kept calm. At home, Jake wat

46、ched a lot of TV programmes about living in difficult situations. He remembered the advice from these programmes and knew that he should build a hole in the snow. He made a hole and pointed it up the hill so the wind couldnt blow into it. Outside the temperature fell to a dangerous -15C that night,

47、but inside it Jake was safe from the cold.But he had to get down the mountain. The TV programmes always said. If you are lost, you should find someone elses tracks through the snow and follow them. I wanted to live my life. remembers Jake. So I got up and I found some ski tracks and I followed those

48、. He walked and walked and finally he saw lights. Nine hours after he lost his ski, he found a team of workers who came to save him. He was safe！His mum was very happy when she heard the news. Amazingly, Jake didnt even have to go to hospital. He got through the terrible experience without any injur

49、ies.So, the next time someone says that watching TV is a waste of time, think of Jake. Sometimes TV can save your life.1Jakes parents didnt know that he was missing until .Athey reached the foot of the mountainBthey began to ski down the mountainCa team of workers found JakeDJake lost one of his ski

50、2What was the most important decision Jake made for his safety?ATo go skiing with his family in the USABTo search for the ski that he had lost in the snow.CTo take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.DTo build a hole in the snow to keep himself warm.3The underlined word “track” in Paragraph

51、 4 mean_.A跑道 B跟蹤 C蹤跡 D小路4What was the correct order in which these events happened?a.Jake made a hole in the snow. b.Jake lost one of his skis.c.Jake finally saw lights. d.Jake skied with his family.Ad-b- a - c Ba-b-c-d Cb-a- d - c Dc-b-a-d5Facing the difficulties, Jake Denham was .Apolite and hardw

52、orking Bcalm and cleverCoutgoing and helpful Dwarm and friendlyF18、The Building That MovesEveryone knows that buildings dont move. They cant change the way they look. However, architect(建筑師) David Fisher wants to change that.Fisher has an amazing idea. He wants to make _-story buildings that change

53、shape. Each floor will move around slowly. The floors will move at different speeds. Because of this, the shape of the building is always changing. “These buildings will never look the same,” says Fisher.His idea is an interesting one. However, Fisher doesnt stop there. He also wants the building to

54、 be “green”. The building will make its own energy. In most buildings, only the top floor has a roof(屋頂). In Fishers building, each floor will have its own roof. Each roof has solar panels(太陽能板). This means a lot more solar energy. Also, machines between each floor of the building will catch the win

55、d. They will turn the wind into energy.Fishers ideas sound impossible. However, thats what people also said before humans traveled into space!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1The underlined word “80-story” means the building has 80 _.AshapesBfloorsCdifferent speedsDroofs2Why can Fishers building ma

56、ke its own energy?ABecause the building is tall and always moving.BBecause the building is tall and has many solar panels.CBecause the building is always moving and has many solar panels.DBecause the building is always moving and has many trees.3What will the Fishers building get energy from?AThe sun and the wind.BThe sun and the water.CThe wind and the water.DThe sun and the ground.4Why does the writer say “thats