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1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前,請務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請認(rèn)真核對監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號與本人是否相符4作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The math problem is so hard that _ st
2、udents can work it out.Aa fewBa littleCmanyDfew2、I used to spend lots of time playing computer games. I fell behind my classmates.You sure change. Time should be made good use of your lessons well.Alearning Blearned Cto learn Dlearns3、With the development of modern science, its _for us to get inform
3、ation from all over the world.AslowerBeasierCharderDbusier4、 prize for the winner of the competition is two-week holiday in Paris.AA; theBA; 不填CThe; aDThe; 不填5、- Whose book is this, Jack?- Oh, its _. I am looking for it everywhere.AmeBmyCmineDIm6、Jim, I passed the English exam. Did you? _.AGood idea
4、BCongratulationsCBest wishesDWith pleasure7、Kevin is a soccer fan and he plays _ soccer quite well.AaBtheC/8、Youve been watching TV for two Hours. Why not _ games with us?Astop playingBstopping to playCstop to play9、We _you good luck in the monthly exam.Ahope Bwish Clike Dwant10、Busiest men find the
5、 most time. Although we teenagers are busy studying all day now, we should also take up meaningful hobbies because they can _. help relax our body and mind. let us learn more from textbooks help us make more friends. improve our ability make us increase stressA B C . 完形填空11、Tips for Living in China1
6、.DinnersWhen you are invited to a dinner, you dont have to eat everything .First, try a little of every dish by putting some on your plate or in rice bowl. You dont have to eat it, but as a foreign guest (客人),you are supposed to be served first. If you dont try anything, your host will be embarrasse
7、d(尷尬)-and will put it on your plate for you .2.BargainingWhen you go to open-air markets or personal stores, you need to bargain with the shop assistants. Remember to build a friendly relationship(關(guān)系)first. You are creating a relationship with the businessman ,not a price war. Think of it this way :
8、Shouting ,arguing ,and pointing are not good. Smiling ,being friendly, offering to buy more for a better price is. And dont be afraid to ask,” Can you offer me a better price?”3.ChopsticksDont point with them at other peoples faces ,and by all means dont stick them upright in your rice bowl-that is
9、how the Chinese honor (紀(jì)念)the dead at graves. You should put them beside the plate.4.SmilingChinese smile for more reasons than Americans .A smile can mean the person is embarrassed, trying to be helpful ,curious, happy or friendly .In the middle of an argument ,smiling means that the speaker doesnt
10、 want this to become personal. When all else fails ,smile in China. It shows you have no ill intention (意圖)and can work wonders in getting better service.根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最佳答案。(10分)1When you are invited to a dinner,_.Ayou need to eat all the dishesByou may take one dish to put it on your
11、own plateCyou should try to eat the dish on your plateDyou may go out if you dont like to eat the dishes2Whats the Chinese meaning of the word “bargaining”?A討價(jià)還價(jià) B聊天 C爭論 D交談3If you want to buy something in a proper price, you should _ .Ashout to the shop assistantBargue with the shop assistantCtalk
12、with the shop assistant with a smileDfight with the shop assistant4Which sentence is right?AYou may point with the chopsticks at peoples faces when you are talking .BWhen you finished eating the food ,you may lick the chopsticks.CIf you are full ,you may stick the chopsticks upright.DWhen you finish
13、ed eating the dinner, you may put the chopsticks next to the plate.5When you are in the middle of an argument , smiling means _.Alaughing at the other peopleBthis is the best attitude to the other peopleCthe speaker doesnt want this to become personalDwe must beat the other people. 語法填空12、A man was
14、walking through a large city. On a street corner,he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2(try)to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy,“How much do you ask for your birds?” “Fifty cent
15、s a bird,sir,” said the boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird,” said the man,“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6(it) all.”The boy began to count,and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money,” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickl
16、y as he could,and let all the birds 8(fly)away.The boy,in great surprise,cried,“What did you do that9(介詞),sir?You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it,” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can m
17、ake free.”. 閱讀理解A13、 Today, an increasing number of people are always looking at their mobile phones with their heads down. These people are called the “ Heads-down Tribe . Are you a heads-down tribe member ? Heads-down tribe members now can be seen everywhere.More and more traffic accidents are hap
18、pening because more drivers use mobile phones when they are driving. In order to make drivers pay more attention to driving, some new traffic rules have been made. For example, heads-down tribe members who use mobile phones while driving in Taiwan are fined. Car drivers and motorcyclists(騎摩托車的人)who
19、break the traffic rule will be fined NT$3,000 and NT$1,000 respectively.As we can see above, using mobile phones may cause accidents and even cost a lot of money. Besides, more and more interesting and strange facts happen to the “Heads-down Tribe”. Lets have a look at an interesting TV report. A ma
20、n in America kept using his mobile phone on his way home. As a result, he bumped into(撞上)a big lost bear. When he lifted his eyes from the phone, he was so scared that he turned around and ran away as quickly as possible. Another fact is that we can often see people in the restaurant eating face to
21、face but looking at their own mobile phones. Its strange that they dont talk to the ones who sit opposite to them during the meal. Some of them even have fun communicating with others on the phone.Mobile phones are helpful and necessary tools for modern life. Are mobile phones good or not ? It depen
22、ds on how people use them. Lets be “healthy” users and try to be the “Heads-up Tribe”.1What do we know about the “ Heads-down Tribe ” ?AThey are cool kids.BThey are dangerous drivers.CThey are good at using the Internet.DThey are always looking at their mobile phones.2What does the underlined word “
23、 respectively” mean in Chinese ?A分別地B迅速地C特意地D逐漸地3Where did the American probably bump into the bear ?AIn the forest.BAt a zoo.COn the street.DAt a park.4According to the passage, what do the “ Heads-down Tribe” do when they eat in a restaurant ?AThey enjoy their meals.BThey take photos of their meal
24、s.CThey dont talk to the people who sit opposite.DThey talk to the strangers who sit next to them.B14、Zoos are hugely popular attractions for adults and children alike. But are they actually a good thing?Those people who are against zoos, would argue that animals often suffer(遭受痛苦)physically and men
25、tally by being enclosed. Even the best man-made environments cant come close to matching the space, diversity(多樣性), and freedom that animals have in their natural homes. This causes many zoo animals to become sick. Catching animals in the wild also causes much suffering by separating with dolphinh f
26、amily. Some zoos make animals behave unnaturally. For example, ocean parks often force dolphins and whales to perform. These sea animals may die years earlier than their wild relatives.On the other hand, by bringing people and animals together, zoos can educate the public about animal protection and
27、 encourage people to save animals and their homes. Some zoos provide a safe environment for animals which have been mistreated in circuses, or pets which have been given up and no longer wanted. Zoos also carry out important research into subjects like animal behavior and how to treat illness.One of
28、 the most important modern functions of zoos is supporting international breeding(繁衍)programs, especially for endangered species(物種). In the wild, some of the species have difficulty in finding mates and breeding, and they might also be hurt or even killed by people. A good zoo will enable these spe
29、cies to live and breed in a safe environment. In addition, as numbers of some wild species drop, there is an increased danger of populations becoming too genetically(基因上) similar. Breeding programs provide a safeguard: zoo-bred animals can be put into the wild to increase genetic diversity.However,
30、those people who are against zoos say that many zoo-bred animals are not put back into the wild. A lot of animals are sold not only to other zoos but also to circuses in the US or wild parks in South Aften, these some people are willing to pay a lot of money for the chance to kill a helpless animal.
31、 Often, where animals are familiar with humans and have very little chance of escaping.So, are zoos good for animals or not? Perhaps it all depends on how well zoos are managed, and the benefits of zoos can surely outweigh their harmful effects. However, it is understandable that many people believe
32、 enclosing animals for any reason is simply wrong.1According to Paragraph 2, some sea animals may die earlier than wild relatives because _.Athey were born in the ocean parkBthey dont have enough living spaceCthey are forced to behave unnaturallyDthey suffer from family separation2What is the main p
33、urpose of international breeding program?ATo increase genetic diversity.BTo protect mistreated animals.CTo free enclosed animals.DTo do research on animal behavior.3Whats the authors opinion for zoos?AHe doubts the value of zoos.BHe is a true supporter of all kinds of zoos.CHe is against the idea of
34、 having zoos around.DHe sees the importance of the zoo management.C15、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shallow bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It
35、drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(華氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.Ten days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches d
36、uring November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save.Max and his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered.
37、Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washed up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might
38、 be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and moves it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark whe
39、re it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.1The young turtle is in danger of losing its life because _.Ait has been swimming for three monthsBit dreams of calm water and plenty of foodCthe water drops to fifty degrees FahrenheitDthe da
40、ys get longer and the nights come earlier2The underlined word “Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Aswimming in the seaBtravelling to the seasideCenjoying Thanksgiving with othersDwalking along the beaches for turtles3In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max _.Aruns to find se
41、aweedBcalls the sea-turtle hot lineCfinds a stick to mark where it isDmoves it above the high-tide markD16、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have you heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one rucksack(背包) and comfortabl
42、e walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people. Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee jumping from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs.Some enjoy the
43、 challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go snowboarding in the RockyMountains in the USA Have you ever heard of an ecotourism (生態(tài)旅游)? It rr;eans a holiday in which people come close to nature but are very careful not to damage the nature beauty or living things in the area
44、. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour. Interviewer what was the most exciting part ofyour holiday? Sharon from South Africa I felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins approaching me in the water and then swimming directly
45、 under me. An image I will never forget. Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say What are those strange beings? Fantastic! Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful
46、environment? Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching comparues employ(雇傭) local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can eam money from tourism and dont have to kill them. Not many boats are allowed at the same time so these animals arent bothe
47、red. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful creatures. Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins any more, but the cars and boats use fuel which could cause pollution and make the sea less clean. We
48、ll, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important historical sites can be damaged? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍寶) but keeping them in good condition?1From
49、 the first paragraph, backpackers are young people .Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one rucksackCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local things as souvenirs2What did Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen do in their holiday?ATry bungee jumping in Af
50、rica.BEnjoy rock climbing in Switzerland.CEnjoy a swimming with dolphins tour.DGo snowboarding in the USA3What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to damage the nature beauty.DKeep the local peo
51、ple frustrated.4Sharon,Xavier,Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT Athe hotel and the companies employ local people to eam moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are allowed at the same time so animals arent botheredDthe cars and bo
52、ats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier5According to the passage, which of the foiiowing is NOT true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CThe writer think Chinas si
53、tes can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DFollowing the rules of the nature is good for sharing treasures and keeping them good.E17、Beijings two sessions (會議) are being widely discussed across China. During the sessions, many proposals (提案) and suggestions were put forward. Here are
54、 two issues that were discussed during the sessions that might interest you. Smartphone ban (禁令) According to the survey conducted last year, 68.1 percent of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones. To keep students from playing with their smartphones in class, som
55、e schools have already banned smartphones on campus.Lei Yanqin, a deputy (代表) of the National Peoples Congress (NPC, 全國人民代表大會), suggested that smartphones should be banned at schools nationwide. She said that listening to music and playing games in class not only bother teachers, but also make it di
56、fficult for students to concentrate (集中注意力). She added that students might also show off their phones too much.Video game rating system (分級制度)Over 200 million teenagers across China play online games like King of Glory (王者榮耀), Guangming Daily reported. With their computers and tablets, teenagers are
57、 able to play most online games produced in China and abroad. However, some games have violent (暴力的) or vulgar (粗俗的) content that might not be suitable for young people. Many NPC deputies suggested that a rating system for online games should be introduced. All games would be put into age groups acc
58、ording to their content. Players would have to give their ID numbers before playing certain games.1According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?AHalf of Chinese primary and junior high school students have their own smartphones.BSmartphones have been banned on campus in all sch
59、ools around China.COnline games are popular among a number of teenagers in China.DTo protect teenagers, a rating system for online games has been set up.2Which of the following phrases has the similar meaning to the underlined word “conducted”?Aworked outBcarried outCput outDfound out3What is the be
60、st title of the passage?ADisadvantages of smartphonesBTeenagers problemsCInfluences of online gamesDThe coming changeF18、It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. My family did not know how long he would stay in the world. I knew I had to ge
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