新高考專題卷22019-2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期揚(yáng)州市3月調(diào)研高三英語試卷(原卷word版)

1、2019 2020學(xué)年度高三第二學(xué)期3月?lián)P州市調(diào)研測(cè)試英語試卷第一部分 聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后 ，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有 10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第二部分：英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最彳t選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。After a night of

2、wrestling with his, he decided to go to the police office to give himself up.A. consensusB. conscienceC. consciousnessD. conventionThe mother never criticized her children, but used praise to their best.A. put outB. give outC. pick outD. bring outLi Jiaqi, a well-known live-streaming host in China,

3、is reported over 8 million followers on Weibo.A. possessingB.to be possessingC. to have possessed D. having possessed Sorry, I missed your party yesterday because of an unexpected visitor.-Actually, you the party. It was canceled at the last moment.A. didn t need to attendB. needn t have attendedC.

4、shouldn t have attendedD. shouldn t attendOur parents sat us down to read and paint all we really wanted to do was to make a mess.A. whenB. asC. sinceD. untilAbout 85 of the large fire was by Saturday night and most major roads have been reopened .A. depositedB. containedC. anticipatedD. swallowedSu

5、n Yang said he wo uld appeal against the CAS decision, to the public s surprise, banned hcompetition for eight years.A. whereB. whenC. asD. whichChinese telecoms giant Huawei will build a 200-million-euro factory in France potential challengesand obstacles.A. owing toB. regardless ofC. apart fromD.

6、instead of What do you think made the 92nd Academy Awards so special?一 Parasite from South Korea won a total of four Oscars.A. BecauseB. WhatC. ThatD. WhetherPrivacy is like health. Only when it is gone you had done more to protect it.A. do you wishB. you wishC. did you wishD. you wished Guess what?

7、 Zark a company with his partner.Gosh! It s no more than two years since he studied in the university.A. operatedB. is operatingC. has operatedD. had been operatingTo win the trust of the employees, your factory should see to that accounts and operations are astransparent as possible.A. itB. themC.

8、youD.oneHe would have been willing to accompany me him how important it was to me.A. if I have toldB. had I toldC. should I tellD. if I could tellDoctors are fighting a battle to save the little girl s life.A. modestB. flexibleC. compulsoryD. desperate You know how much I am missing the days before

9、the outbreak of the coronavirus.School, movies, gatherings,. We ll soon be back on track.A. no kiddingB. come onC. you name itD. go for it第二節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最彳t選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Nothing stays the same for long. Things and people change, often for the 36 , it se

10、ems, but once in a 37_, very much for the better. I grew up on a small farm, living a life that I took for granted. I had a dog and mountains in whichever 38 I looked, and I awoke to the call of birds in the alfalfa （ 苜蓿）fields. My father worked in the city as a worker. He was quiet and 39 . He was

11、not 40 educated, but he was smart, with an engineer s way of looking at problems. He was a man made of leather and chewing tobacco who tried to teach my brother and me useful things, including respect. He also had a _41_ I did not like him very much.One day I came home from school and his car was al

12、ready there. Once inside, I was told by my mother that he didn t feel well. His back hurt. My father never missed work; in fact, when he came home, he went to work even more. I remember looking secretly around the corner at him as he 42 on his bed in the middle of the day. I was in 43 school. Multip

13、le myeloma, I learned, is a type of blood cancer. It starts in the 44 that normally make antibodies for the body to use in its immune response against 45 . When those cells become ill, they make abnormal antibodies like crazy, 46 out the useful ones. As the cancer grows, the person who has it 47. Th

14、e disease weakens the body energy, and the abnormal antibodies cause problems for other cells and 48. Over time, bones 49 look like Swiss cheese, and when they break, they may never 50 .For the last year of my father s life, his entire day consisted of rising from his hospital bed in the living room

15、and walking to his chair to sit and think. He was 51 in that chair when I came home one day during the fifth grade. I do not remember where my mother and brother were, but the two of us were 52 . He asked me to sit down. What followed still moves me these 53 later. He told me about his life, his fam

16、ily growing up, what it was like in the Pacific during World War II, his loves, his heartbreaks. It was as if a pipe had 54 , his inner self rushing out to me in a great flood. He had been speaking for maybe an hour or more when I realized that he was doing more than telling. He was asking to be for

17、given. All it took was understanding that that was what he needed,and I 55 everything, immediately.36. A. wealthierB. worseC. healthierD. familiar37. A. whileB.hourC. dayD. week38. A. timeB. villageC. valleyD. direction39. A. warmB. noisyC. distantD. considerate40. A. lowlyB. lessC. moreD. highly41.

18、 A. smileB. weaknessC. temperD. friend42. A. launchedB. layC. laidD. landed43. A. elementaryB. middleC. highD. university44. A. carriersB. chestsC. currentsD. cells45. A. invitationsB. investigationC. infectionsD. inference46. A. compromisingB. crowdingC. circulatingD. clarifying47. A. substitutesB.

19、 sneezesC. sacrificesD. shrinks48. A. talentsB. tensionsC. tissuesD. tunnels50. A.healB.hurtC. hesitateD.handle51. A. predictablyB. psychologicallyC. primitivelyD. potentially52.A.aloneB.abnormalC. absentD.absurd53.A.distancesB.decadesC. disciplinesD.dilemmas54.A.bouncedB.boardedC. burstD.bound55. A

20、. forgetB.financeC. functionD. forgave49. A. fortunatelyB. eventuallyC. ambiguouslyD. considerately第三部分：閱讀理解（共15小題； 每小題2分，滿分30分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的 A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最彳t選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將 該項(xiàng)涂黑。Gets Into the SpiritRyan Reynolds r e sumjust got longer. Spirits just got longer. Spirits importer Davos Brands annou

21、nced February 21 that the actor has decided to invest in their Aviation Gin. After taking just one sip, the 41-year- old says, knew I wanted to get involved with the company. The dad of two adds his name to the growing list of celebrities who vetaken risks into the liquor business, including Justin

22、Timberlake, Matthew McConaughey and George Clooney. Adds the Deadpool star, “ Icouldn be prouder to be a part of the _ company.Expanding Her EmpireFirst came the 8-carat sparkler from Migos rapper Offset, 26. Soon after, Cardi B got a second huge shock. Shedefinitely pregnant, reveals one insider. A

23、dds another source of the “ BodakYellow rapper, said to be more than three months along,“ She was really surprised. ”Though the two-time Grammy nominee (a person who has been formally suggested) has denied she s expecting (she told one fan shes just . getting fat),E&prKlingHr Empiresays the insider,

24、 but nosources says she asready making adjustments to her packed schedule. She was supposed to go on a small tour with Bruno Mars,that trip is in question. But the 25-year-old is unbothered, says the source:She s head over heels for Offset and can t wait to have their baby.”Paradise FoundIntroducing

25、 Bachelor Nation s newest member!On February 15, Bachelor in Paradise alumni Carly Waddell and Evan Bass began a new chapter of their amazing journey. After what 35-year-old Bass father of boys Ensley, Nathan and Liam from a previous marriage called a “ supersm00tmregnancy, his wife of nearly nine m

26、onths welcomed their first child, Isabella Evelyn. Everyone is healthy and happy,prepared for their new roles: Even before the 32-year-old pregnancy, Bass was convinced she d be an outstanding mom. She s on the sidesoccer game, “ he added.Thelyotove her.”“he said. Anddines at everyWhat has Cardi B d

27、enied?A. She has denied a coming tour.B. She has denied being pregnant.C. She has denied her getting fat.D. She has denied getting divorced.How many sons does Bass probably have NOW?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.BIf Thelma Richards continues to pay $917 a month, every month, for the foreseeable fut

28、ure, shestudent loans by the end of 2042. The problem is, by then she ll be 87 years old.I don t thinlthat long, she says, laughing.I m not joking!” Richards, 65, who lives iepriesentsggNowingnumber of older Americans, who are now more likely than ever to hold student debt well into retirement age.A

29、ccording to a January report from the U.S. Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), the number ofAmericans aged 60 and older carrying student debt doubled in the past five years.The rapid rise in older Americans taking on student loans has two main causes. The first is that parents and grandpare

30、nts are co-signing loans to support the younger generation. The second is that older Americans are increasingly taking student loans for themselves. With blue-collar jobs decreasing, people in their 40s and 50s are going back to school to acquire new skills.Richards, for example, who worked as a wai

31、tress while raising three children as a single mom, went back to college in her 40s to earn a degree in occupational treatment. While her new profession produces a higher income and health care benefits, it has also left her with a lifetime of debt. Trends leave older borrowers in a bind. They have

32、less time in the workforce and are more likely to become ill, often in a weaker position to pay back loans. Making monthly payments on a fixed income is also more difficult than it is for younger borrowers, whose incomes are more likely to grow.According to the CFPB report, more than a third of thos

33、e aged 60 and older with student debt had given upmedical care to afford their loan payments. And there s no way out. Robert Farrington, the founder of the websitethe College Investor, says one main piece of advice for older borrowers is simply to avoid any loan that isn t repayable in 10 years. “ R

34、emember, ” he says, “ if you don t pay, they ll come after you. ” 58. How much should Thelma Richards pay from 1st April 2030 to 31st December 2050 for the student loan according to the passage?A. Approximately $129,300B. Approximately $140,300C. Approximately $217,300D. Approximately $228,300For wh

35、om do Americans take student loans according to the passage?A. Children.B.Grandparents.C. The government.D.Themselves or kids.Which of the following is NOT a reason why it is difficult for Americans to pay off student loans?A. The banks are too greedy.B.They easily become ill.C. Some have to attend

36、school.D.Their work time is reduced.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?Student Loan Cannot Be Paid in AmericaThe Government Should Reduce Student LoanRetirees Shoulder a Bigger Share of Student DebtStudent Debt is the Biggest Trouble in AmericaCA substitute teacher crunch has fo

37、rced Chicago area school districts to raise sub pay, to use parents as subs and even to seek out teachers from moonlighting police and fire department ranks. The crunch also means good subs are getting harder to find, some say.“ It s not only a quantity problem but a quality problem,”director of DeP

38、aul UniversityC enster for Urban Education, which serves as expert partner to 31 academicallytroubled Chicago public schools. “ We re getting to the bottom of the talent pool and it s empty, ” shbad sub, Radner explained, can move a class backward by confusing students.Radner said Chicago s sub shor

39、tage is atlevels“ ancdristhise w”orst she s seeyneainrs1,5although cityschool officials say West Side schools seem to be affected the most. Using the Chicago system scenter is like engaging in “ Russianroulette R” ad, ner said. “ Everysixth sub you get could be a total blowup. ” Increasingly, she sa

40、id, principals in schools she works with say they can gtet subs, or the subs they get leave midday because they can t handle the job. Chicago school officials are recruiting police officers and firefighters to sub in high-crime areas that some subs refuse to enter. A sub recruitment push is also pla

41、nned on college campuses among graduate and doctoral students who may find the part-time work attractive, Schools Chief Executive Officer Paul Vallas said.Teachers often leave detailed lesson plans for subs if they know in advance they will be off, and keep “ emergencyplans ”on file for unexpected a

42、bsences, such as an illness. But Radner said emergency plans can amount to “ arecipe for baby-sitter. C” arolyn Martin said her daughter lasst sub at Bolingbrook Tisbbott Elementary in Valley View District 365 was so unpleasant that she may demand to sit in the classroom next time there s a problem

43、sub. “ The last time they had a sub, the substitute teacher had to call the principal into the room, Martin sai d, “ This is a thi-rgdrade classroom, and the lady couldn t even handle it ”.Demand for subs is high because of several factors, school officials say. For starters, those who hold sub cert

44、ificate may not be using them because they have found better-payi ng jobs in today s booming economy. Six or seven years age, Schaumburg District 54 Associate Supt. Kenneth Cull said,“ I used to have 30 real estsign up for sub work because they had college degrees and business was slow. I don t have

45、 that anympools have been further consumed by several waves of early teacher retirements and increased student enrollments both of which have meant more subs are being hired as full-time teachers.What is troubling the Chicago school districts?People in unrelated areas find jobs in school teaching.Qu

46、ality of regular and sub teachers needs improving.Students suffer greatly from unprofessional teachers.Chicago area is in bad need of qualified sub teachers.From the second paragraph, we learn .the sub crunches before were not as bad as the present onesmany principals quit their jobs as they can t h

47、andle the situationpolice officers are sent to the high-crime areas to keep ordersix out of ten substitute teachers come form college campuses 64. According to Radner, the emergency plans.A. are most effective in mending the situationB. are detested by most parentsC. are resisted by most studentsD.

48、do not efficiently meet the situationWhich of the following is NOT a factor that leads to the shortage of qualified subs?Many certified teachers quit their teaching positions for other professions.Sound economic situation attracts many candidates from teaching positions.There are more students admit

49、ted to schools than ever before.Many teachers retire earlier from their positions than they should.DFor more than 2,000 years the Chinese people have been guided by the ideals of Confucianism. Its founder and greatest teacher was Confucius, whose humane philosophy also influenced the civilization of

50、 all of eastern Asia. Many legends were spread to illustrate Confucius beliefs. According to one story, he and his followers passed a cemetery where a woman was weeping at a graveside. She told them she was crying because “ my husband s father was killed here by a tiger, and my husband also, and now

51、 my son has met the same fate When they asked her why she did not leave such a fatal spot, she answered that in this place there was no oppressive government. “ Rememberthis, my children, sa” id Confucius, “ oppressivegovernment is fiercer and more feared than a tiger ” .In such teaching and with su

52、ch wise sayings, Confucius tried to bring people a respect for the teachings of the wise men of older generations. He always said of himself that he was a “ transmitter,not a maker”. He collected and edited the poetry, the music, and the historical writings of what he considered the goldenage.Confuc

53、ius laid no claim to being more than a man. Yet when he died he was admired almost as god. Temples were constructed in his honor in every city of China. His grave at Kufow, in what is now Shandong Province, became a place of pilgrimage.Though Confucianism is commonly called a religion, it is rather

54、a system of moral conduct. Confucius did nottalk of God but of goodness. He did not teach about any god, simply saying,“ Respect the gods, but have as littldo with them as possible. His attention was centered on making people better in their lifetime, Andahists are wise sayings similar to the Prover

55、bs in the Bible.Confucius is the Latinized form of the philosopher s Chinese name,-whtzu,wasalning MasterngK ungHe was born in a poor but noble family. His father died when the boy was 3 years old. When he was only 6, people noted his fondness for setting out sacrifices and for ceremony. After his m

56、arriage at age 19, he worked for the governor of his district, first a keeper of stores and then as an overseer of parks and livestock. At the age of 22 he began his life as a teacher by establishing a school. He accepted valuable aid from some of his students, but he also welcomed students who coul

57、d afford to pay only a small fee.After some years of teaching and travel, he settled in Shandong for 15 years. When he was 52 years old, he was rewarded with an appointment as governor of a province and never failed to win the credit he deserved. He performed his task so well that a neighboring gove

58、rnor became jealous. Later, Confucius traveled around other kingdoms and wandered about for 13 years. Eventually, he returned to his native state of Lu in his 69th year and died three years later.The story of the woman in Para.1 is mentioned to show.Confucius was creative and sympatheticthe governme

59、nt then was fiercer than a tigerConfucius s beliefs are very popularConfucius often wanted to influence peopleAccording to the author, Confucius himself.was tired of spreading his teachings in his late year.was not interested in reforming the societydid not want people to worship him as godshowed gr

60、eat disrespect for the noble familiesWhat does the underlined sentence in Para.4 mean?Confucianism is different from common religion.God blesses those who show respect and goodness.People are advised to keep a distance from gods.Confucius highlights the importance of virtue.In the eyes of the author