2021-2022學(xué)年山西省晉市中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回2答題前，請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置3請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符4作答選擇題，必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案作答非選擇題，必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律無效5如需作圖，須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚，線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Alice and her sister _ storybooks eve

2、ry evening.AreadBare readingCwill readDhave read2、I Believe I Can Fly is a song which encourages us to believe in _.Aourselves Bus Coneself Dit3、_ job he is doing now isnt very easy, because he works in the factory as _ union leader.AThe; aBA; anCThe; anDA; /4、China Dream will be able to come true w

3、e try our best.AunlessBuntilCalthoughDas long as5、We are going to visit Mary. She has been ill for a week. Could you tell me _?Im not sure. Maybe we can help her with math first.Ahow can we make her happyBhow we can help her with the lessonsCwhen we will go to her homeDwhere she lives6、In many count

4、ries, its impolite to show up at someones house for the first time with empty hands. You should always _.Acall the host ahead of timeBpay a visit without taking anythingCbring a small gift7、I called you this morning, but nobody answered.Sorry, I _ with my cousin at that time.Aam shoppingBshopCwas sh

5、oppingDwill shop8、Which word of the following doesnt have the same stress as the others?ABelief.BVisitor.CSwimmer.9、Do you still play basketball?Oh. no. I _ it for the past two years.Ahavent played Bdidnt play Cwont play Dhadnt played10、In our class _ of the students _ girls.Athird fifths; isBthird

6、fifth; areCthree fifth; isDthree fifths; are. 完形填空11、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。A man feared his wife wasnt hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid (助聽). Not quite sure how to 1 her, he called the family doctor to discuss the

7、problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor a better 2 of her hearing loss.Heres what you do, said the doctor. Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a 3 conversational speaking tone (音調(diào)) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, a

8、nd so on 4 you get a reply.That evening, the wife was in the 5 , and he was in the yard. He said tohimself,Im about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen. Then in a usual tone he asked,Honey, whats for dinner?No 6 .So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife andas

9、ked,Honey, whats for dinner? 7 no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and 8 , Honey, whats for dinner?Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. Honey,whats for dinner? Again there was no reply. So he 9 right up behind h

10、er. Honey, whats for dinner?Chicken! James, for the 10 time Ive said that.1AsaveBhelpCfaceDguide2AchoiceBexcuseCideaDsuggestion3AloudBstrangeCspecialDusual4AuntilBbeforeCwhenDas5AtoiletBgardenCkitchenDdining room6AdinnerBwayCmoveDreply7AStillBEvenCJustDAlmost8AlaughedBrepeatedCthoughtDadded9AranBsto

11、odCwalkedDjumped10AsecondBthirdCfourthDfifth. 語法填空12、Many students have hobbies, such as reading, painting, growing vegetables in their gardens, and looking 1animals. Some hobbies are relaxing and others are creative（有創(chuàng)造性的）. Hobbies can make you 2(grow) as a person,develop your interests and help yo

12、u learn new skills. David Smith is a student. His hobby is writing. 3 the summer of 2000, he spent four weeks on a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, such 4sailing, climbing and mounting biking, there was a writing workshop with a profession writer. “She asked us 5 (imagine) that we were

13、in a story. Then we wrote about our experiences at the camp.”In senior high school David 6a story about teenage life. Many teenagers love his book, and as a result, David has become a 7(success) young writer.David has been very lucky8his hobby has brought him enjoyment and success to 9(he). But he i

14、s also interested in many other things. “I like playing volleyball, too.” says David. “I spend some of my free time 10 volleyball for my school team. Maybe Ill write more books in the future, but Im not sure.”There are many other interesting things to do in life, and we should try to do something ne

15、w or different. 閱讀理解A13、Ballet NYDancing can provide an outstanding cardiovascular (心血管的) workout, but this week the members of Ballet NY come to Pittshurgh to dance for people whose hearts need help. The performance will benefit the Artificial Heart Program of the Heart, Lung and Esophageal Surgery

16、 Institute of UPMCBallet NY was founded 10 years ago by former New York City Ballet principal ballerina Judith Fugate and internationally famous dancer Medhi Bahiri, and former members of top dance companies. The performance starts at 8 p.m. Wednesday at the Byham Theater, Downtown.Admission: $35$12

17、5.The top price includes post-concert coffee and dessert reception with the dancers.Details: 412-453-7777.Classic rock, literallyMannheim Steamroller will bring a breath of “Fresh Air” to the Benedum Center, Downtown, Monday. The band, which blends (交融) classical and rock influences with electronic

18、and ancient instruments, is on the road in its “Fresh Air” tour. The name comes from a series of eight albums with that title. Music begins at 8 p.m.Admission: $40, &50 or $60.Details: 412-456-6666.Expansive endeavorsOutdoors adventure goes beyond fun. It is a way of encountering the weakness of our

19、 existence and seeing ourselves as rather small creatures after all. The Banff Mountain Film Festival helps us see that with movies that also are just downright good. Sponsored here by Venture Outdoors, the festival will be at 7 p.m. Thursday and Friday at the Byham Theatre, Downtown, with different

20、 films each night.Admission: $10, or $15 for both nights, in advance提前; $15 at the door.Details: 412-255-0564.In bloomChildren with spring fever (春倦癥) can find an outlet on Saturday at the Frick Art& Historical Center, which is hosting “Green KidsWhats up?” The program brings children aged 4-8 into

21、the garden on Fricks Point Breeze grounds, so that they can see what flowers are coming up in the early spring. The program, which runs 11-11:45 a.m., is free and includes an interactive tour and take-home activity. Meet in the Visitors Center at the Frick, 7227 Reynolds St., Point Breeze.Details: 4

22、12-371-0600.1Where can you enjoy a program for free?AClassical rock, literally.BExpansive endeavors.CIn bloom.DBallet NY.2If a person with heart problem goes to Ballet NY, he will _.Aenjoy some wonderful dancesBbe cured of his illnessCdance on the stageDdrink coffee for free3If you are a music fan,

23、you should go to _.AExpansive endeavorsBClassical rock, literallyCBallet NYDIn bloom4If three adults go straight to the Byham Theatre and buy tickets just before the festival starts, how much will they spend?A$40.B$30C$45.D$35.B14、Everyday Foodby Martha StewartNo matter how busy you are, at the end

24、of the day you want meals that are easy toprepare. And you want lots of choices and variations. Youll find all of that in this book: 250 simple recipes for delicious meals that bring freshness and nutrition.Paperback, published by RandomHouse, $16.79Zeroesby Scott Westerfeld, Margo Lanagan, Deborah

25、BiancottiNew York Timesbestselling author Scott Westerfeld teams up with Margo Lanagan and Deborah Biancotti in the book about six teenagers with amazing abilities. These teenagers have powers that set them apart. They can do things ordinary people cant do.Paperback, published by Simon & Schuster, $

26、12.99Mrghty Jackby Ben HatkeJack dislikes summer. But hes got a good reason: summer is when his single mom takes a second job and leaves him at home to watch his sister, Maddy. Its lots of responsibility, and its boring because Maddy doesnt ever talk. But one day at the market, Maddy does talk to te

27、ll Jack to trade their moms car for a box of mysterious seeds. Its the best mistake Jack has ever made.Hardcover, published by First Second, $14.15Only Daughterby Anna SnoekstraShes caught stealing. Shes homeless and on the run. But she happens to look the same as a girl who went missing a decade ag

28、o, Rebecca Winter. She assumes Rebeccas identity, using it as a way out. Little does she know her new life as Rebecca is itself a prison and it looks like a killer might be after her.Kindle edition, published by Harlequin Enterprises, $8.881Mum likes cooking. I will probably buy _ for her as a gift.

29、AOnly Daughter BMrghty JackCZeroes DEveryday Food2How much should you pay if you buy the book Only Daughter?A$8.88. B$12. 99. C$14. 15. D$16. 79.3Who wrote a book about a boy looking after his little sister in the summer?AMartha Stewart. BAnna Snoekstra.CBen Hatke. DScott Westerfeld.C15、Dear AliceYo

30、u really have two different questions here, so well discuss them one at a time. Your problems at school may be a result of a number of things. You dont say much about how these classmates get along with each other. Its possible that all the students are feeling a little cautious(謹(jǐn)慎的) in the first te

31、rm. Its also possible that the others are unkind. If this is not so, you have to find out why you are the class outsider.In your letter you say you often offer to help others with their work. Is it possible that your classmates dont understand your offers? Could it seem that you were trying to buy f

32、riends with these offers, Is it possible that you took no notice of your classmates when you had your good friend near you? They may have felt hurt at that time. It may take a time for them to believe in you if so. Try to ask one classmate directly what the problem is. If you hear a negative(負(fù)面的) an

33、swer, at least youll know what to doYours trulyShelia1From the letter we know that Alice was very_.Alucky BUnkind Cclever Dunhappy2From the letter we can conclude(得出結(jié)論) that_.AAlice wasnt pleased with her teachersBAlices parents made her study too hardCAlice didnt get along well with her classmatesD

34、Alice didnt want to go to school any more3In the letter Shelia talked about _possible reasons for Alices problems.Afour BSix Cseven Deight4Which of the following is NOT true according to the letter?AAlice felt her classmates werent kind to her.BAlice was very warm-hearted to help her classmates.CAli

35、ce didnt want to get along well with her classmates.DThe girl asked two questions in her letter.5Shelias advice to Alice is that .AAlice should find out the true reason for her problemsBAlice should leave school as soon as possibleCAlice should get one negative answerDAlice should buy friends with h

36、er offersD16、“Volunteering makes you look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for

37、 their achievements. It is also a perfect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations. Some people fe

38、ar not knowing anyone else in the group. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an or

39、ganization with the same interests and common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend

40、or family member to serve. It is a good experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some

41、 time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“l(fā)ittle things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a persons life better2What could be the reaso

42、n to stop people taking the first step?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrganizing a training meeting.CIn

43、vite a friend to be with them.DJoin in a group with different values.4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering whatever happened.E1

44、7、Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WorldWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806. The House has Welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world

45、, for over 250 years.Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition(展覽)Shakespeares World, a lively and full introduction to the life and works of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeares period.

46、 Enjoy the beautiful English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poets works.The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; the nearest is Windsor Street(3 minutes walk).The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibit

47、ion, and the garden are accessible (可進(jìn)入)to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House is opposite the Birthplace.1If Mr. and Mrs. Smiths with their 4 children want to visit the House, they should pay according to the Admission.A12B14. 2C16. 9D18. 62What does the underlined word property in Parag

48、raph 1 probably refer to?AThe exhibition.BThe visitors.CThe entrance.DThe house3Where would you be most likely to find the passage?AIn a travel brochure.BIn a literature text.CIn an official report.DIn a news articleF18、 Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and still some love i

49、t. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains l

50、eave London. They travel at a very high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. Its much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons, such as speed l

51、imits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More

52、 importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track.Whats more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They

53、also provide food services and power plugs(電源插頭）for personal computers or mobile phones.1The main idea of the passage is that .Atrains are a good form of public transport for LondonersBIfs fast to travel from London to ParisCtrains in Britain provide fine services for their usersDpeople must travel

54、by train in Britain2In traffic jams on the road, .Adrivers can drive fastBdrivers can drive carelesslyCcars are not moving fastDdrivers can drive happily.3The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the of trains.AspeedBsafetyCservicesDprice4Londoners often travel by train because trains are .Afast, safe and comfortableBlarge, clean and powerfulCfine and expensiveDcheap and clean5What can we kn