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1、實用綜合教程第二版unit電子教案ObjectivesIn this unit, you will listen to a passage about the importance of having a positive role model; read an article about choosing a role model for a young person to follow; enlarge your vocabulary for talking about role models; get some tips about the use of negation in an E

2、nglish sentence; learn about the importance of having a role model; read and write an invitation card.ObjectivesmainListening and SpeakingText AGrammar TipsText BComprehensive ExercisesPractical Reading and WritingWarm-upOprah Winfrey Oprah Winfrey is an American media proprietor, talk show hostess,

3、 actress, producer and philanthropist.Warm-up-Background InformationDiscussionBackground InformationWarm-up Winfrey is best known for her talk show, which has become the highest-rated program of its kind in history and was nationally syndicated from 1986 to 2011. She has been ranked the richest Afri

4、can American of the 20th century, the greatest black philanthropist in American history. She is also, according to some assessments, the most influential woman in the world.Childhood: Warm-up- The use of the Internet Born in Kosciusko, Mississippi, in 1954, Oprah Winfrey was brought up by her grandm

5、other.From age 6 to 13, she lived in Milwaukee with her mother. At the age of 13, she was sent to Nashville to live under her fathers strict discipline.Warm-upBackground InformationDiscussionBroadcasting Career: Oprah Winfreys real broadcasting career began at age 17, when she was hired by WVOL radi

6、o in Nashville. In January 1984, she came to Chicago to host A.M. Chicago. In less than a year, she turned A.M. Chicago into the hottest show in town. In September 1985 it was renamed The Oprah Winfrey Show. Since September 8,1986, The Oprah Winfrey Show became the number one talk show in America.Wa

7、rm-up- The use of the Internet Warm-upBackground InformationDiscussion In 2010, Oprah Winfrey announced her decision to end her run on The Oprah Winfrey Show. The final broadcast took place on May 25, 2011, after 24 seasons and over 5,000 broadcasts. She now hosts a nightly program, Oprahs Lifeclass

8、, on the Oprah Winfrey Network.Warm-up- The use of the Internet Warm-upBackground InformationDiscussionOther achievements: Winfreys performance in Steven Spielbergs 1985 adaptation of Alice Walkers novel The Color Purple earned her nominations for an Oscar and Golden Globe Award in the category of B

9、est Supporting Actress. Oprah Winfrey was named one of the 100 Most Influential People of the 20th Century by Time Magazine. In 1998 she received a Lifetime Achievement Award from the National Academy of Television Arts and Sciences.Warm-up - The use of the Internet Warm-upBackground InformationDisc

10、ussionQuestion: Is it important for young people to have a good role model? Why or why not?A role model is somebody you admire and want to learn from. It is important for young people to have a role model. The reasons might be:1) A role model helps us to find what kind of persons we want to be.2) A

11、good role model inspires us to reach for goals and dreams which we think are beyond ourselves.Hints Warm-up- DiscussionDiscussionBackground InformationWarm-up3) The life story of a good role model shows us how to achieve our goals in life.4) The example of a good role model gives us encouragement wh

12、en we are in difficulties.Warm-up- DiscussionDiscussionBackground InformationWarm-upWhy are role models important for young people? Role models are important for young people because a role model can help them what they want to become when they .You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will

13、hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read twice. When you hear a question, you should completethe answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in no more than three words). The questions and incomplete answers are given for your reference.grow up _ListeningListening and Spe

14、akingSpeakingListeningI. Listening Scriptdecide_What do young people look for when they find their role models? They look to role models for in life.guidance_ListeningListening and SpeakingWhat do young people learn from their role models? They learn everything from how they spend their to how they

15、react toward others.Who can be good role models to students? can be wonderful role models to young people who spend much of their day at school.free time _Teachers_SpeakingListeningWhy should teachers try to be the best people they can be? They should try to be the best people they can be because ch

16、ildren are watching how they act and every sort of situation.react to _ListeningListening and SpeakingSpeakingListeningSpeakingListening and SpeakingDo you have a role model? Can you describe his or her life and work? What can you learn from him or her? What are your standards for your role model? D

17、iscuss these questions with your partner. Try to make your discussions more interesting by telling some stories about your role model. If you or your partner have a good story, volunteer to tell it to the class.II. SpeakingSpeakingListening1. Standards for role models: _2. From role models: _Hints H

18、ints SpeakingListening and Speaking Standards for role models might include:1) They help others.2) They have a strong personality.3) They do not give up easily.4) They have made great contributions to society.5) They are passionate about their work.6) They are willing to learn new things.7) They are

19、 optimistic.8) They are confident.SpeakingListeningSpeakingListening and Speaking2. From role models, one might learn:1) to help others;2) to have strength of mind;3) not to give up in face of difficulties;4) to be passionate about what he is doing;5) to be willing to learn;6) to be optimistic;7) to

20、 be confident;8) to persevere.SpeakingListeningText A Script Positive role models are important for young people because a role model can help them decidewhat they want to become when they grow up. Young people watch others and imitate their behaviors, whether that be a parent or a teacher.They look

21、 to role models for guidance in life. They learn from their role models everything from how they spend their free time to how they react toward others. Positive role models are important because they give young people someone to look up to.Listening and SpeakingSpeakingListeningText A Script Teacher

22、s can be wonderful role models to young people who spend much of their day at school. If you work with children, focus on being the best person you can be, knowing that children are watching how you act and react to every sort of situation.Listening and SpeakingSpeakingListeningComprehensionWords an

23、d ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText Studyrole modelText Asb. you try to behave like because you admire them 角色楷模,行為榜樣the woman married to your brother, or the sister of your husband or wife 嫂子,弟媳;姑子,姨子a sudden good idea about what you should do 靈感,啟示inspiration n. sister

24、-in-law n. celebrity n. a famous person 知名人士in other words 換句話說violent, cruel treatment of sb. 虐待the wrong purpose 虐待;濫用ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText Studyraise vt. n.Text Alook after and educate a child; lift sth. to a higher position 撫養(yǎng);提高an

25、increase in the amount of money that you earn 增加,加薪survive vi. & vt. manage to deal with sth. difficult or unpleasant; continue to live after almost dying because of an accident or illness 經受而活下來,在中幸存下來abuse n. vt. treat sb. cruelly and violently; use sth. forComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabu

26、lary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Atalk showa television or radio programme where people are asked questions about themselves 脫口秀,訪談節(jié)目break away from 放棄(習慣等),打破(陳規(guī)等)daytime adj. n.happening in the day 白天的the period of the day when there is light from the sun 白天,日間sensational ad

27、j.done in a way that is intended to shock people 激起強烈感情的,引起轟動的viewer n.sb. who watches a television programme (電視)觀眾ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Aaim towards針對,以為目標literature n.books, poems, etc. that are considered to be art 文學; wri

28、tten information about a subject 文獻spirituality n.religious feelings and beliefs 精神信仰financial adj.relating to money or how money is managed 財政的,金融的daily adv. adj. n.every day 每日地,日常地 happening every day 每日的,日常的a newspaper that is publishedevery day 日報ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary Bui

29、ldingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText Aactress n. a woman whose job is to perform in plays and films 女演員nomination n.the act of officially suggesting a person for a job or a prize 提名;任命embarrass vt.make sb. feel ashamed or shy 使尷尬audience n. people who listen to or watch a performance 聽眾,觀

30、眾ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and ExpressionsText StudyText AProper NamesOprah Winfrey: 奧普拉溫弗雷,美國著名脫口秀主持人,她主持的脫口秀是美國最受歡迎的節(jié)目之一。Nashville: 納什維爾,美國田納西州首府,以其音樂產業(yè)而著名,有“音樂城”(Music City)之稱。ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText A Words and Expressions

31、Text StudyText AThe Color Purple: 紫色,根據黑人作家艾利斯沃克(Alice Walker)同名小說改編的電影。Academy Award: 奧斯卡獎,即美國電影藝術金像獎, 由美國電影藝術科學院(Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences)頒發(fā),每年一次,因其獎品小雕像被稱為奧斯卡而得名。1 As I think about who might be my role model, I realize that there are a lot of people I know personally that I cou

32、ld look to for inspiration. But I am sharing these thoughts with others who most likely do not know my friend or my sister-in-law or the girl I work with. Therefore I think I should write about someone famous. But, it seems that these days there are not a lot of good role models to choose from, at l

33、east not from the “typical” choices that we usually think of as role models.Text A-1Whom Should I Follow? ComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyText A Text A-22 There are some standards that my role model musthave. First, she must be close to my age. She has to have overcome

34、 some difficulties; in other words, she did not have her “celebrity” status handed to her. Finally, she must be helping others.3 I believe that someone who fits those standards quite well is Oprah Winfrey.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Text A-34 Oprah Winfreys

35、life had a very difficult beginning.She was born in 1954 to a poor, unmarried black girl. For a while, Oprah was raised by her grandmother, after her mother moved north. She later went to live with her father in Nashville, after having survived physical abuse and the birth and death of a baby of her

36、 own.5 Oprahs rise to fame began with her hosting morning talk shows, such as A.M. Chicago. She became so popular that in 1986 she started The Oprah Winfrey Show. Then Oprah began her own company and controlled The Oprah Winfrey Show. Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText S

37、tudy Text A-46 In 1994, Oprah did something for which she gainedmy respect. She decided to break away from the style of other daytime talk shows and promised that her showwould be free from sensational but meaningless topics. Her viewers responded positively, and her popularity went up. The Oprah Wi

38、nfrey Show was centered on meaningful subjects, many of which were aimed towards women.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Text A-57 Oprah has used her popularity to start many meaningful projects. She started Oprahs Book Club in 1996, intending to get the country e

39、xcited about literature again. Oprahs Angel Network was started in 1997, encouraging people to open their hearts to those in need. This includes a project to collect small change to send students to college.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Text A-78 Oprah has bee

40、n able to share her good luck with others while keeping her promise to focus “The Oprah Winfrey Show” on subjects that will encourage her viewers. Each week her shows covered such topics as spirituality, fitness, relationships, steps towards financial freedom and more.Text AComprehensionWords and Ex

41、pressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Text A-69 Winfreys talent for public performance and quick response in answering questions helped her win fame. Winfrey Talk Show had an estimated audience of 14 million daily in the U.S. She is also a successful actress and won an Academy Award nomination for

42、her role in The Color Purple.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText Study Text A-610 I admire Oprah because she seems to be “just a regular girl.” Once, I went to a lecture given by one of Oprahs favorite authors. As we were sitting before the lecture began, a couple of blac

43、k women walked in. My friend said, “Oh look, theres Oprah.” I said, “No, its not.” She said, “Yes, it is.” Well, as it turns out, it was Oprah. She looked just like the rest of us. When the speaker introduced her, she was almost embarrassed to stand.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary

44、 BuildingText Study Text A-811 I feel Oprah is a really nice person, someone whowould be a great girl friend. She knows where she is going. She has made a name for herself and knows the importance of sharing her good luck.Text AComprehensionWords and ExpressionsVocabulary BuildingText StudyText A- C

45、omprehension1A. Complete the following sentences orally according to the text, and then work with your partner and take turns asking and answering the questions orally.1.What are the standards for the author to choose her role model? First, . Second, . Finally, . she must be close to the authors age

46、_ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyText AWords and Expressionshave overcome some difficulties _helping others she must be_2.What does author mean by “She has to have overcome some difficulties”?The author means that her role model .her “celebrity” status handed to her should not have_3. What

47、 was the first show that made Oprah Winfrey famous?Oprahs rise to fame began with .Text A- Comprehension2talk shows, such as A.M. Chicago Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsher hosting morning _4. What kind of topics was The Oprah Winfrey Show centered on?The Oprah

48、Winfrey Show was centered on .subjects, many of which are aimed towards women meaningful _Text A- Comprehension25. In the authors opinion, what kind of person is Oprah Winfrey?The author thinks that Oprah Winfrey .Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsperson, someone w

49、ho would be a great girl friend. She knows where she is going is a really nice _Text A- Comprehension3B. Choose the best answer for each of the following statements or questions according to the text.1. What kind of people might become a role model for the writer? A. Ordinary people like her sister-

50、in-law might be her role model. B. Only famous people like Oprah Winfrey could be her role model. C. A lot of famous people could be her role model. D. There are not any good role model among the people she knows personally.Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsText A-

51、 Comprehension42. The writer chooses to write about Oprah Winfrey as her role model because _.A. Oprah was born with a celebrity statusB. Oprah is much more mature than the writerC. Oprah has been helping othersD. Oprah is beautiful and talentedText AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords a

52、nd ExpressionsText A- Comprehension43. What did Oprah Winfrey do with her talk show that gained the writers respect?A. She decided to break away from daytime talk shows.B. Her talk show focused on meaningful topics.C. Her talk show was centered on sensational topics aimed towards women.D. The popula

53、rity of her talk show went up.Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsText A- Comprehension54. Which of the following was not started by Oprah Winfrey? A. A.M. Chicago B. Oprahs Angel NetworkC. Oprahs Book Club D. The Academy AwardText AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingTe

54、xt StudyWords and ExpressionsText A- Comprehension65. What impressed the writer most at a lecture given by one of Oprah Winfreys favorite authors?A. Oprah looked very beautiful.B. Oprah was almost embarrassed.C. Oprah appeared to be very ordinary.D. Oprah showed great talent for public performance.T

55、ext AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsText A- Vocabulary BuildingA1Active WordsinstantComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyText AWords and Expressionsstandard1. 標準,水平 His work is not up to the standard.adj. n.1. 標準的 His pronunciation is standard.2. 普通的,平常的Insuring

56、private property is a standard practice in many countries.3. 公認優(yōu)秀的,有權威性的This dictionary is a standard reference for English students.Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA1Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsstandard standard of living / living standard 生活水平The government is t

57、rying to raise the living standards of the people. standard time 標準時間Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA2aim1. 瞄準,針對 The soldier aimed his gun at the enemy.2. 指望,以為目標 The family aims for a better education for the children.I aim to be an engineer.Text A aim high 胸懷大志My friend aimed high. He wanted to be a

58、billionaire.n. v.1. 瞄準 The hunter took aim at the wolf.2. 目的,目標 I will not stop until I achieve my aim.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and ExpressionsText A- Vocabulary BuildingA3share1. 一份,份額 You will have a share in the profits.2. 股票,股份 They sell company shares on the stock exchang

59、e.Text An.ComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressions1. 分享,分擔 We share our joys and hardships.2. (常與out連用)分攤,均分 The girl shared out the cake among the children.v.Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA4Text AComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressionsshare share with 與共享

60、I share a room with four other students. lions share 最大(最好)的一份The investor got the lions share of the profit.Text A- Vocabulary BuildingA4Text AstepComprehensionVocabulary BuildingText StudyWords and Expressions1. 腳步,步伐;腳步聲 He is gradually making steps towards success.I recognized my fathers step.2.

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