2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省通化市高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷（解析版）

1、2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省通化市高一下學(xué)期期中聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷答題時(shí)間100分鐘，滿(mǎn)分120分。2.本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷選出正確答案后，填在答題紙上方的第I卷答題欄內(nèi)，不要答在第I卷上。 第II卷試題答案請(qǐng)寫(xiě)在答題紙上，交卷時(shí)只交答題紙。第卷(選擇題 共80 分)第一部分 聽(tīng)力。注意事項(xiàng)：英語(yǔ)聽(tīng)力共兩節(jié)，共20小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分。做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)

2、中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What will the speakers probably do?A. Stay at HomeB. Go shoppingC. Go to the park【答案】C【解析】【原文】M: Its a nice day. And it will be a waste of time if we just stay at home. How about walking in the park?W:Thats great.2. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去

3、附件查看】Why didnt the man do homework in the library?A. He wanted to go home.B. The library was off today.C. He had other things to do.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W: Why did you come home so early? I remembered that you went to the library to do homework.M: Oh, I arrived there only to find that it is closed today. So

4、 I went home directly.3. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What color does the woman like most now?A. Light yellowB. Dark blueC. Light blue【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Whats your favourite colour?W: Well. I used to like dark blue, but now I like light yellow. I think the colour gives me a warm feeling.4. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Why w

5、ould the woman like to watch Hi, Mom?A Many people praise it.B. She wants to thank her mom.C. It is advised by the man.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: Did you watch Hi, Mom? Many people praise it, but I dont know if it is real.M: It is so moving. And I strongly advise you to watch it.W: Well. Since it is you who su

6、ggest it, Id love to watch the movie.5. 【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A. Enjoying a home-cooked meal.B. Cooking dinner.C. Dining out.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M: Hope you like the dinner.W: Its all right, sweetie. You did your best, and I love you for trying.M: Thank you. What are your thoughts o

7、n tonights pizza?W: OK. Let me try. You know, even though you almost burned the house down, this is so delicious.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘，聽(tīng)完后各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀2遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6. Where does the woman li

8、ve?A. In her own homeB. In her friends homeC. In a local familys home7. What would the woman like to do in the future?A. Eat with the familyB. Stop troubling othersC. Keep alone【答案】6. C 7. A【解析】【原文】W: Thanks for opening your home for me. It is the first time that I have lived in a home of a local fa

9、mily.M: Were very glad to have you.W: I dont want to trouble you.M: Just make yourself at home. Youre now part of our family, and we expect you to be present at every meal.W: Wow! Youre so kind. Thats just like at my home. Maybe I wont miss my home after all.By the way, I have a gift for you.M: That

10、s very sweet. Thank you.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第8至第10題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8. When did the man book a room for?A. The 18thB. The 19thC. The 20th9. Why is there still a double room?A. The woman missed the roomB. Someone canceled a roomC. The room is under repair10. What do we know about the room the man finally tak

11、es?A. It is a double roomB. It is more expensiveC. Its shower doesnt work【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C【解析】【原文】M:Hi! I have booked a room. My name is Charles Nelson.W: Okay, Mr. Nelson, let me check. Oh, okay! Here we are. Charles Nelson. A single room for the 19th.M: Wait, wait! It is for tonight. Not tomorro

12、w night.W: Hum. Im sorry, but we dont have any rooms for tonight. Theres a meeting going on in town. Oh, wait! We do have a single room. But the shower doesnt work and it is under repair.M: Ah madam. Come on. There must be something else.W: Well. Let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a c

13、ancellation for this evening, so there is a double room now. But Ill have to charge extra for the room.M: Well, I think I will take the room under repair. Better than paying more.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】11. What is the major of the man?A. FrenchB. Computer scienceC. Hotel management12. What

14、 does the woman think of her major?A. She doesnt like itB. She may find a job easilyC. The subject is difficult13. Where are the speakers?A. In the schoolB. In the classroomC. In a restaurant【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A【解析】【原文】W: Hey, Dave! Are you in this university, too? I havent seen you for ages. How h

15、ave you been?M: Oh, nice to see you. Im doing okay, but I have been really busy these days in school, and I havent had time to relax.W:Thats too bad. By the way, whats your major?M: Hotel management. How about you?W: Well, when I first started college, I wanted to major in French, but I realized I m

16、ight have a hard time finding a job after graduation, so I changed my major to computer science. With the right skills, landing a job in the computer industry shouldnt be difficult.M: But I think its difficult to learn it well. So, do you have a part-time job to support yourself through school?W: Ye

17、ah. I work three times a week at a restaurant near our school.M: Oh. What do you do there?W: Im a cook. And the other workers . Oh! No!M: Oh! Are you OK?W: Thats all right. We should always be careful about the cars in the school. Where were we? Yes, the other workers are friendly, and the pay isnt

18、bad.M: Great.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話(huà)，完成下面小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】14. Where is the woman from?A. SingaporeB. ChinaC. America15. What is the woman good at?A. SwimmingB. SkiingC. Skating16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewer and intervieweeB. StrangersC. Friends【答案】14. B 15. A 16. B【解析】

19、【原文】M: Hello! You seem worried. Can I help you?W: Oh, I dont know how to ski.M: Is it the first time that you have come here to ski?W: Yes. Its even the first time I have seen the real white snow.M: No kidding! Where are you from? One of my friends is from Singapore, and theres no snow there. Are yo

20、u a Chinese?W: Yes. My family and I lived in Hainan, China before we came to America. We do not have snow in winter. Its always sunny.M: No wonder. I guess you must be a good swimmer, then.W: Youre right. Swimming is my favourite hobby. I enjoy the feeling in the water. But I simply dont know what t

21、o do on the snow.M: Dont worry. Im sure you will learn it very soon. Now, keep bending while going down. OK. Move slowly. Do just like what I do. Yes, great.W: I see. Oh, I am not that nervous! Thank you. You are so kind. How I wish we could be friends.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，完成下面小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17. When was H

22、arbin Polar Bear Hotel finished?A. In March,2020B. In December, 2020C. In March, 202118. How many planes of strong glass are there?A. 63B. 36C. 3319. What can people do in the hotel according to the speaker?A. Watch polar bears activitiesB. Touch real polar animalsC. Skate in the park20. What is the

23、 speaker probably talking about?A. A world-famous parkB. A projects developmentC. The first polar bear hotel【答案】17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C【解析】【原文】Harbin Polar Bear Hotel is a part of the second-stage project of Harbin Polarland. It is designed by famous designers from Russia and Japan. It was completed

24、 at the end of December, 2020. Known as the first polar bear hotel in the world, it opened on March 12,2021 in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province.Located in Harbin Polar Park, the hotel will provide visitors with a special and unforgettable experience with polar bears.Thirty-three planes of strong glass

25、have been fixed in the hotel, allowing visitors to have dinner with the bears while watching them nearby. From any room, visitors can see the animals through the glass and even sleep with them on the other side of the glass at night.Outside the hotel is a park where the polar bears can skate, play i

26、n the snow and enjoy the sunshine.A high-tech area has also been built. Children can use technology to play hide-and-seek with polar animals like bears in a physical environment. It looks like that it is real. It is the best choice for tourists who love animals.第二部分 閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)：(共10小題

27、;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分20分)AWant to explore new cultures, meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time? You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA). Whatever stage of life youre at, wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA, youll create positive changes in a poor an

28、d remote community(社區(qū)).We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds. Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24. Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75. They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes. We have such roles as project managers, mountain leaders, an

29、d communication officers.Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase a communitys access to safe drinking water, or help to protect valuable local cultures. You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers.Not only will you help our young volunteers to develo

30、p personally, youll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness. You may have chances to meet new people wholl become your lifelong friends.This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes:CountrySchedule4-week programmes7-week programmesAlgeria5 Jul. 1 Aug.20 Jun. 7 Aug.Egypt24

31、Jul. 20 Aug.19 Jun. 6 Aug.Kenya20 Jul. 16 Aug.18 Jun. 5 Aug.South Africa2 Aug. 29 Aug.15 Jun. 2 Aug.GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed. All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities.There is no

32、other chance like a GDA programme. Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities.Find out more about joining a GDA programme:Website:Email:humanresourcesglodeveorg21. What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers?A. To seek local partner

33、s.B. To take in young volunteers.C. To carry out programmes.D. To foster cultural awareness.22. The programme beginning in August will operate in _.A. EgyptB. AlgeriaC. KenyaD. South Africa23. The shared goal of GDAs projects to _.A. explore new culturesB. protect the environmentC. gain corporate be

34、nefitD. help communities in need【答案】21. C 22. D 23. D【解析】【分析】本文是一則廣告。Global Development Association(GDA)致力于積極的改變貧窮和偏遠(yuǎn)的社區(qū)，在這里能探索新的文化，結(jié)識(shí)新朋友，同時(shí)做一些有價(jià)值的事。文章為GDA招募志愿者并介紹了今年夏天的具體項(xiàng)目。【21題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問(wèn)管理人員的主要職責(zé)是什么。根據(jù)第三段中Depending on which role you choose, you could help to increase .,or help to project.You mig

35、ht also design.可知，根據(jù)崗位不同，管理人員可以幫助增加小區(qū)的飲用水，可以規(guī)劃地方文化，可以設(shè)計(jì)挑戰(zhàn)項(xiàng)目培訓(xùn)年輕的志愿者，從這些內(nèi)容上可以判斷出其主要職責(zé)是執(zhí)行項(xiàng)目計(jì)劃。故選C?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問(wèn)八月份開(kāi)始的這個(gè)項(xiàng)目將在哪里開(kāi)展。根據(jù)這個(gè)表格中4-week programmes中的最后一個(gè)South Africa 2 Aug29 Aug，可知八月在南非開(kāi)始，答案選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。題干問(wèn)GDA的所有項(xiàng)目的共同目的是什么。根據(jù)第一段youll create positive changes in a poor and remote community.和倒

36、數(shù)第二段中All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities可知，其目標(biāo)就是促進(jìn)偏遠(yuǎn)貧窮區(qū)域的發(fā)展，即幫助有需要的社區(qū)。故選D。BIt happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month. My wife Catherine and I were driving along what some people called moose alley(麋鹿通道). It was so early that there were few cars on

37、the road. Suddenly, something happened. A moose jumped out across our path. I had been driving for years and was good at driving. In order to avoid knocking into the moose, I made a quick turn to the other lane. If I had not done that, the moose might have been killed, and my wife and I might have g

38、ot injured, too. A few seconds later, when I stopped and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush. Shaken but fine, we both looked at each other with a surprised expression.From then on, I often thought about the relationship between humans and wildlife

39、. We know that animal species(物種) have appeared and disappeared continually since life began on the Earth. It is quite natural. However, animal species have been decreasing at a much faster rate for about a century now because of human factors(因素) such as pollution.Certain philosophers and scientist

40、s keep repeating that if we dont save animals, how we will be able to save ourselves. A better knowledge of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species. The will to protect animals and nature in general shows the value of a society. And all animals play roles in nature and have a righ

41、t to survive. Therefore, I think we should try our best to save endangered animals, because humans cannot live on the Earth alone.24. What happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month?A. My wife and I were both injured in the accident.B. My car knocked into a moose running across the path.C. A mo

42、ose was killed because of the knock on my car.D. With my good driving skills we successfully avoided hitting a moose.25. According to the passage, which of the following is not the factor of animal decreasing?A. pollutionB. overhuntingC. earthquakeD. habitat loss26. Whats the main idea of the passag

43、e?A. No animal, no humanB. Focus on animal activities all the timeC Human activities must be stoppedD. Animals are more important than humans【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A【解析】【分析】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講述了作者在經(jīng)歷一次交通小事故后，開(kāi)始思考人類(lèi)與動(dòng)物的關(guān)系，他認(rèn)為保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物就是保護(hù)人類(lèi)自己?！驹斀狻?.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last mon

44、th. My wife Catherine and I were driving along what some people called moose alley(麋鹿通道). It was so early that there were few cars on the road. Suddenly, something happened. A moose jumped out across our path. I had been driving for years and was good at driving. In order to avoid knocking into the

45、moose, I made a quick turn to the other lane.A few seconds later, when I stopped and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was getting up and then ran into the bush.”(這件事發(fā)生在上個(gè)月一個(gè)下雨的星期六早上。我和妻子凱瑟琳沿著一些人稱(chēng)之為麋鹿通道的道路行駛。路上幾乎沒(méi)有汽車(chē)。突然，發(fā)生了一些事情。一只麋鹿從我們的小路上跳了出來(lái)。我已經(jīng)開(kāi)了幾年車(chē)，而且很擅長(zhǎng)開(kāi)車(chē)。為了避免撞到麋鹿，我快速轉(zhuǎn)向另一條車(chē)道。幾秒鐘后，當(dāng)我

46、停下來(lái)，回頭看我的后視鏡時(shí)，麋鹿站起來(lái)，然后跑進(jìn)了灌木叢。)可知，在上個(gè)月一個(gè)下雨的星期六早上，“我”憑借出色的駕駛技術(shù)，成功避免撞上一頭麋鹿。故選D。2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“However, animal species have been decreasing at a much faster rate for about a century now because of human factors(因素) such as pollution.”(然而，由于污染等人為因素，近一個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，動(dòng)物物種以更快的速度在減少。)可知，動(dòng)物減少是由于人為因素造成的，pollution(污染)，ov

47、erhunting(過(guò)度捕殺)，habitat loss(棲息地喪失)這些都屬于人為因素，earthquake(地震)是自然原因，不屬于人為因素，故選C。3.主旨大意題。文章第一段講述了作者憑借出色的駕駛技術(shù)，成功避免撞上一頭麋鹿的事。第二段介紹了作者開(kāi)始思考人類(lèi)與動(dòng)物的關(guān)系，同時(shí)說(shuō)明了人為因素造成動(dòng)物不斷減少。第三段講述了拯救動(dòng)物的重要性，因?yàn)檎鹊厍蛏系膭?dòng)物就是拯救人類(lèi)自己。所以綜上所述，文章的主要觀點(diǎn)是要告訴我們動(dòng)物和人類(lèi)息息相關(guān)，保護(hù)動(dòng)物很重要，因?yàn)檎葎?dòng)物就是拯救人類(lèi)自己，A選項(xiàng)“No animal, no human”(沒(méi)有動(dòng)物就沒(méi)有人類(lèi)。)符合主旨大意，故選A。CThis is

48、a song millions of Americans will hear this New Years Eve. It is called Auld Lang Syne (友誼地久天長(zhǎng)). It is the traditional music played during the New Years celebration. Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish poem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.The words “Aauld Lang Syne” mean “old long sin

49、ce”. No one knows who wrote the poem first.However, a version (譯文) by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published (出版) in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve. The version (譯文) you are hear

50、ing today is by the Washington Saxophone Quartet. As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.27. Where is this passage from?A. A newspaper.B. A radio program.C. A TV program.D. A magazine.28. When is Auld Lang

51、Syne mainly played in the USA according to the passage?A. On New Years Eve.B. On Christmas Eve.C. On weekends.D. On holidays.29. When did the words and music of Auld Lang Syne we know today first appear?A. In 1790.B. In 1793.C. In 1796.D. In 1799.30. Whats Auld Lang Syne about?A. Its about the histo

52、ry of Scotland.B. Its about an old Scottish poet.C. Its about the need to remember old friends.D. Its about the wishes to the radio friends.【答案】27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了歌曲友誼地久天長(zhǎng)，它是一首古老的蘇格蘭詩(shī)歌，告訴我們應(yīng)該記住老朋友?！?7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“As we end our program with Auld Lang Syne, I would like to

53、 wish all of our radio friends a very Happy New Year! This is Buddy Thomas.(當(dāng)我們以友誼地久天長(zhǎng)結(jié)束節(jié)目之際，我謹(jǐn)祝我們所有的廣播朋友新年快樂(lè)！我是巴迪托馬斯)”可知，這篇文章來(lái)自于一個(gè)電臺(tái)節(jié)目。故選B項(xiàng)。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The song is played in the United States mainly on New Years Eve.(這首歌主要在新年前夕在美國(guó)播放)”可知，這首歌主要在新年前夕在美國(guó)播放。故選A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“However, a ver

54、sion by Scottish poet Robert Burns was published in 1796. The words and music we know today first appeared in a songbook three years later.(然而，蘇格蘭詩(shī)人羅伯特彭斯的一個(gè)版本于1796年出版。三年后，我們今天知道的歌詞和音樂(lè)首次出現(xiàn)在歌曲集上)”可知，我們今天所知道的友誼地久天長(zhǎng)的歌詞和音樂(lè)是在彭斯的版本三年之后，即1799年首次出現(xiàn)的。故選D項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Auld Lang Syne is an old Scottish p

55、oem. It tells about the need to remember old friends.(友誼地久天長(zhǎng)是一首古老的蘇格蘭詩(shī)歌。它告訴我們要記住老朋友)”可知，友誼地久天長(zhǎng)是關(guān)于記住老朋友的。故選C項(xiàng)。第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。There is an old Spanish proverb which states, “Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week.” _31_ Too many. But our dreams sho

56、uld not and cannot wait.Tomorrow is not promised.Nobody likes to talk about death, but the reality is that everybody will die someday. None of us know the day. _32_ Dont go to your grave with unfinished dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small, right now.The world is waiting f

57、or your gift.The world is waiting for you. _33_ Sure, other people may be able to sing, but theyll never be able to sing exactly like you. Sure, other people can write, but theyll never be able to write from the same point of view in which you write._34_You can dream about writing a great novel, but

58、 its never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually go to school to become equipped with the necessary tools to find that cure.You cant let fear win.One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Ther

59、e are so many people who could have achieved amazing things if they werent afraid. Just think about all the things youve wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you werent capable or good enough. _35_ You can choose not to let fear stop you from achieving your dreams.A. Therefore, today

60、is all we have.B. Dreams dont work unless you do.C. Remember that fear is just a choice.D. You were born into the world with a unique gift.E. You will be much happier if you go for your dreams.F. There are so many opportunities and people waiting for you.G. How many times have we put off our dreams