內(nèi)蒙古烏海市名校2022年九年級英語第一學期期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年九上英語期末模擬試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑；如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應位置上；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷

2、和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Which basketball player do you like better, Mike or James? _ of them， Jeremy is my favorite.ANoneBNeitherCEitherDAll2、The girls parents have been away from the hometown _ nearly two years. She misses them so much.AonBinCforDat3、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair o

3、f _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports4、The bell rang _the teacher was explaining the experiment to the students.AuntilBbeforeCwhileDafter5、 people come to the lost and found office every day.AHundredsBHundredCHundred ofDHundreds of6、Nowadays, high-speed trains one of the

4、New Four Great Inventions in China.Awere calledBare callingCare calledDhave called7、Lilys father often _ newspapers after dinner.AlooksBseesCreadsDwatches8、Jim isnt from a poor family, yet he often comes to school wearing the same clothes every day _ the week.AforBatCofDfrom9、Are you clear about the

5、 job of a policeman, Ben?Yes, to keep people _ and the society in good order.AbusyBsafeCluckyDhealthy10、Could you tell me ?By searching the Internet.Ahow you got the informationBwhy you got the informationChow did you get the informationDwhy did you get the information. 完形填空11、I had walked along the

6、 sea for about an hour until I began to feel hungry. It was seven. At that time I was not far from a favourite 1 of mine, where I often went to eat two or three times a week. I knew the owner well.I went into the restaurant, which was already crowded, and ordered my meal. While I was waiting, I look

7、ed 2 to see if I knew anyone in the restaurant. Then I saw a man sitting at a corner table near the door keeping looking in my direction, as if he knew me. I certainly didnt know him, for I 3 forgot a face. The man had a newspaper 4 in front of him, 5 I could see that he was keeping an eye on me. Wh

8、en the 6 brought my soup, the man was puzzled by the familiar 7 that waiter and I called each other. He could see that I was well taken in the restaurant. At last, he got up and went into the kitchen. After a few minutes he came out again, 8 for his meal and left.When I had finished, I called the ow

9、ner of the restaurant and asked him 9 the man had wanted. The owner told me he was a detective. Really? I was 10 . He was certainly interested in 11 . But why? I asked.He followed you because he thought you were the man he was looking 12 , the owner said. When he came into the kitchen, he showed me

10、a 13 of the man. You certainly looked like him! Of course, since we know you, I told him that he had 14 .It was lucky I came to a restaurant where I was known, or I might have been 15 !1Asupermarket Brestaurant Cplayground Dstore2Afor Bat Caround Dlike3Aalways Boften Csometimes Dnever4Aopen Bclosed

11、Cfolded Dbroken5Aand Bbut Cso Dor6Awaiter Bcook Ccashier Ddriver7Aperson Bfood Cway Dmanner8Apaid Btook Cspent Dcost9Athat Bwhat Cwhen Dwhich10Aworried Bexcited Csurprised Dsad11Ayou Bher Cus Dme12Aup Blike Cat Dfor13Abook Bphoto Cpaper Dmagazine14Amade a mistake Btold the truth Ctold a lie Dkept se

12、cret15Apunished Bawarded Carrested Dencouraged. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。As traditional Chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. The earliest paper cutting was 1 (find) in China 1,500 years ago. But this traditional art is at risk of disappearin

13、g now. 2(lucky),Ms. Woo, a Chinese immigrant(移民) in America, is trying to bring this art back to life.Ms. Woo began to 3 /stdi/ the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in her hometown. All the students there had to learn paper cutting. But she had a deep love for 4. So her teacher spent more

14、time 5teach) her after class. Later, she won the second prize in a national art competition. She went to America after finishing 6 / kld/ in 2008. Soon after that,she took part 7 an activity to promote(宣傳) Chinese paper cutting. And then she was invited toshow the art in many important 8(activity ).

15、From paper cutting, people can know about Chinese cultural 9 /vlju/, history and stories of peoples life. Ms. Woo uses the art 10 a tool to show Chinese culture to people who know little about it. Chinese art is not only for Chinese, but also for people all over the world. 閱讀理解A13、Next time you make

16、 yourself a hot cup of tea or coffee，you might want to let it cool down a bit before drinking. Researchers say letting your hot drinks cool off could help you avoid some kinds of cancer. Researchers at the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) found evidence that drinks at temperatures

17、above 65 degrees Celsius, when swallowed, can cause cancer of the esophagus (食道). The researchers examined findings from other studies where tea and coffee were often served at 70degrees Celsius or above. Those studies were completed in Iran, China and South America. In developed countries, health e

18、xperts have linked esophageal cancer to smoking and alcoholic drinks. However, this form of cancer is more common in areas where people drink beverages at very high temperatures. In Europe and the United States, many people drink coffee and tea at temperatures around 60degrees Celsius. And they ofte

19、n add milk which lowers the temperature considerably. However，teadrinkers in Iran and matedrinkers in South America often enjoy their beverages at closer to 70degrees Celsius. The researchers note that South Americans not only drink their mate very hot，they also drink it through a metal straw. This

20、sends the scalding liquid directly into the throat. The findings, however, are good news for coffee drinkers. In 1991, the World Health Organization listed coffee as possibly carcinogenic (致癌的). WHO officials have since changed their position on that listing. They now suggest that the temperature of

21、 your hot drink is a greater risk factor than the actual drink itself. The results suggest that drinking very hot beverages is one probable cause of esophageal cancer and that it is the temperature, rather than the drinks themselves, that appears to be responsible.1What might be the cause of esophag

22、eal cancer in developed countries？ASmoking. BAlcoholic drinks. CUnhealthy vegetables. DHot drinks.2Where do teadrinkers like adding milk？AIn China. BIn Iran. CIn South America. DIn Europe.3What does the underlined word “scalding” in paragraph 5 mean？ASweet. BHot. CSour. DHarmful.4What is the best ti

23、tle for the passage？ACool it Down before Drinking BHot Drinks Are Still PopularCHot Drinks Linked to Cancer DTea or Coffee, a Different Choice.B14、If you want to get the most out of the study of a language, you must also read for pleasure: novels, plays, travel books, and so on. And in reading books

24、 of this kind the important thing is to get on with the reading; to try to catch what the writer is going to tell you in the book as a whole. This is impossible if you stop and think over the meaning of every single word which happens to be unfamiliar. You can not enjoy a story if you stop a few tim

25、es on every page in order to look up words in the dictionary. You may even prevent(妨礙) yourself from understanding the story as a whole by doing this. When you are reading books of this kind, therefore, you will usually have to depend mainly on the context (上下文) to help you. If you meet an unfamilia

26、r word, do not let it take too much of your attention from the main idea of the story. In all probability you will meet the same word again a few pages later on in a slightly different context, and each time you see it that your understanding of it will become more exact.1To read for pleasure means

27、_.Ato take pleasure in readingBto be satisfied in reading bookCto read such books as novels, plays, travel books, etcDto go on with reading pleasantly2The phrase “to get on with reading” in the passage has the same meaning as “ ”.Ato try to grasp the meaning of every sentence in the bookBto try to c

28、atch the meaning of every word in the bookCto try to understand all the writer is going to tell youDto try to understand the main idea of the book3The best title for this passage is “_”.ARead for Pleasure BGet on with the BooksCReading Skills DThe Importance of ReadingC15、閱讀理解。When a computer works

29、on a group of programs, it can get very hot. Cooling the computer can cost a lot. So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information,

30、they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系統(tǒng)). These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷蘭) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a specialdevicethe e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe,

31、head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twiceonce to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users dont have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in t

32、heir homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free,”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you dont use your computer often.” But he is read

33、y to try it. Its a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 2. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer _.Ais sent into the airBhelps the five homeownersCis used twiceDmak

34、es the computer work better2The e-radiator is mainly used _.Ato drive the computerBto help MicrosoftCto heat the computerDto provide heat3The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “_”.A節(jié)能B實驗C儀器D開關4The best title of the passage may be “_”.AAn Environment ProblemBA New Way t

35、o Heat HomesCThe Future ComputersDThe Energy to Be WastedD16、Meyer has been crazy about writing since she was young. She got her first lesson in story-telling from_grandfather, who gave her words of love. He set off her imagination and influenced her much. Meyer always had stories running_her head a

36、nd as soon as she could write, she put them down on paper.Meyer_remembered the call that changed her life. It was Tuesday, February 18th, when the_rang in the kitchen of her Los Angeles home. On the line was Marty Banderas, a literary agent (代理) to whom she had sent a copy of her novel three weeks e

37、arlier. She asked Meyer some_information, like age and health condition. Meyer felt_and asked what that was about. Banderas only replied, Ive just sold your_for one and a half million dollars!She sat down in shock. She had written over fourteen novels in twenty years, but each one had been_by publis

38、hers(出版商). Many people would have been discouraged (氣餒的),_not her. Each time, she just got down to writing another one. Her husband advised her to find something else to do, but she never_Seeing this book published was the most_thing that has ever happened to her.Now she is a_of three children, but

39、she has never stopped_, turning out novels between kids and dishes. She is writing another novel now, and she expects another success. Yes, her belief (信仰) has brought her_, and it has changed her life_Meyer is very confident that she will enjoy a more successful and meaningful life as long as she k

40、eeps on with her dream.1Amy Byour Cher Dhis2Athrough Bwith Calong Dacross3Ahardly Bprobably Cclearly Dusually4Aphone Bbell Cclock Dalarm5Alocal Bpublic Cpersonal Dnational6Ahappy Bafraid Csad Dstrange7Apainting Bnovel Cnewspaper Dmagazine8Aaccepted Bagreed Crefused Denjoyed9Aso Bor Cand Dbut10Acame

41、back Bgave up Cwent away Dgot down11Aboring Btiring Cexciting Dinteresting12Ateacher Bcousin Cnurse Dmother13Awriting Breading Clistening Dspeaking14Afreedom Bsuccess Cfriendship Dbeauty15Ain time Bin public Cin return Din surpriseE17、When US student Olivia Priedeman, 17, woke up one morning, she th

42、ought she had had a dream about making plans with a friend.But it wasnt a dream. Her phone showed that during the night, Priedeman had read a text message from her friend. She did it while she was fast asleep.Reading and sending text messages while asleepcalled “sleep texting”is an unusual sleep beh

43、aviour, similar to sleepwalking. Its also a growing concern(關心的事) among doctors: young people cant live without their cell phones.One in three teenagers sends more than 100 text messages a day, according to the Pew Internet & American Life Project. And at least four out of five teenagers said they s

44、leep with their phone on or near their bed.Elizabeth Dowdell, a professor at Villanova University in Pennsylvania, has studied sleeping texting. She said that having a phone nearby all night is a big part of the problem.Andrew Stiehm, a sleep medicine expert with Allina Health in Minnesota, agrees.

45、Its possible for the part of the brain that controls motor skills (動作技能) to wake up, while the part of the brain that controls memory and judgment(判斷) may be still asleep. Thats why some people can perform basic movements such as walking, talking, texting or even drivingwhile theyre sleeping. Some o

46、f Dowdells students said that theyre disturbed by their nighttime texting behavior. But because sleep texting is unconscious, its a difficult habit to break. Dowdell said she knows of some students who wear socks on their hands to keep themselves from texting.Marjorie Hogan, a doctor at Hennepin Cou

47、nty Medical Center in Minneapolis, Minnesota, suggests keeping all electronic devices(電子設備) outside the bedroom at certain times.1What happened to Olivia Priedeman?AShe sleepwalked to a friends house.BShe dreamed of making plans with a friend.CShe phoned one of her friends during the night.DShe read

48、 a text message from her friend while asleep.2. Which part the brain controls keeps awake while asleep?Ajudgment BlanguageCmemory Dmotor skills3What does the underlined word “unconscious” mean?A無法 B無意識的C無反應的 D無規(guī)律的4. What does doctor Hogan suggest people who sleep text do?AStop text during the daytim

49、e.BTake some medicine to control the behaviour.CKeep their phones out of their bedrooms while they sleep.DWear socks on their hands to stop themselves from texting.5We can learn from the passage that _.AIts easy to give up a sleep texting habit.BOne in three teenagers has a sleep texting habit.CSlee

50、p texting can reduce the quality of ones sleep.DSleep texting does more harm to ones health than sleepwalking.F18、 Do you know what family instructions are? They are common beliefs(信仰)that family members follow. In ancient China, people passed down their family instructions from generation to genera

51、tion.Some schools in Zhejiang are encouraging students to learn more about their own family instructions. At Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School and Hangzhou Xuejun High School, it was part of students winter vacation homework to learn about their family instructions.Meng Yaohan, 16, from Hangzhou Xuejun

52、High School, looked at her family instructions. One of them is “Dont take the wrong way”, a piece of advice that has been passed down for 100 years. Her father told her how her grandfather stuck to his “right way”to become an engineer.“It encouraged me to pursue what I love,” she said.Shen Duanjie,1

53、4,from Hangzhou Gongyi Middle School, has got good from his family instructions“democratic”(民主的) and “equal”. In his own words, they have helped him get along with his parents.The school has also published(出版) books about two classic collections of family instructionsThe Family Instructions of Zhu X

54、i and Family Instructions of Yan Clan. The books include dialogues and pictures drawn by students.Gong Zhenyue, 14, drew pictures for one of the instructions in Family Instructions of Yan Clan. She was impressed(留下深刻印象) by the instruction, which says that parents should not only love their children,

55、 but also educate them. “It made me understand my parents strictness with me,” she said. She made it her own family instruction.1What are family instructions?AThe words of ones grandparents.BDialogues between family members.CCommon beliefs that family members follow.DBooks which were passed down from the past.2Which of the following is TRUE about Meng Yaohan?AShe knows nothing about her family instructions.B“Democratic” and “equal” are her family instructions.CHer family instruc