2016-2017學(xué)年度內(nèi)黃一中10月月考英語卷(教師用卷)(1)

1、本卷由【未來腦智能組卷 】自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考。本卷由【未來腦智能組卷 】自動(dòng)生成，請(qǐng)仔細(xì)校對(duì)后使用，答案僅供參考。試卷第 =page 16 16頁，總 =sectionpages 16 16頁試卷第 =page 15 15頁，總 =sectionpages 16 16頁2016-2017學(xué)年度內(nèi)黃一中10月月考英語卷考試時(shí)間：100分鐘；命題人：師軍鋒題號(hào)一二三四五總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上第I卷（閱讀理解）請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊修改第I卷的文字說明評(píng)卷人得分一、閱讀理解：共15題 每題2分 共30分HolidaysHolid

2、ay NewsVacancies (空位) now and in the school holidays at a country hotel in Devon. This comfortable, friendly home-from-home lies near the beautiful quiet countryside, but just a drive away from the sea. The food is simple but good. Children and pets are welcome.Reduced prices for low season.The Snow

3、donia CenterThe Snowdonia Center for young mountain climbers has a mountain 1068.The beginners costs are 57 for a week, including food and rooms. Equipment is included except walking shoes, which can be hired at a low cost.You must be in good health and prepared to go through a period of body exerci

4、ses. This could be the beginning of a lifetime of mountain climbing adventure.The World Sea Trip of a LifetimeOur World Sea Trip of 2008 will be unlike any holiday you have ever been on before. Instead of one hotel after another, with all its packing and unpacking, waiting and traveling, you just go

5、 to bed in one country and wake up in another.On board the ship, you will be well taken care of. Every meal will be first-class and every cabin like your home.During the trip, you can rest on deck(甲板), enjoy yourself in the games rooms and in the evening dance to our musical team and watch our wonde

6、rful play.You will visit all the places most people only dream about from Acapulco and Hawaii to Tokyo and Hong Kong.For a few thousand pounds, all youve ever hoped for can be yours.1What can you do if you like to go on holidays with pets?Choose the holiday in Devon.B.Go to the Snowdonia CentreC.Joi

7、n the World Sea Trip of 2008D.Visit Acapulco and Hawaii2In what way is the Snowdonia Centre different from the other two holidays?A.It provides chances of family gatherings.B.It provides customers with good food.C.It offers a sport lesson.D.It offers comfortable rooms.3What is special about the Worl

8、d Sea Trip of 2008?A.You can have free meals on deck every day.B.You can sleep on a ship and tour many places.C.You will have chances to watch and act in a play.D.You have to do your own packing and unpacking.4At the Snowdonia Centre, the beginners costs of 57 do not cover .A.foodB.roomsC.body exerc

9、isesD.walking shoes 【答案】1A2C3B4D【解析】1由第一條信息中pets和Devon可判斷答案。2由第二則信息中prepared to go through a period of body exercises可以看出爬山之前先熱身，與C項(xiàng)吻合。A項(xiàng)都沒有，B和D項(xiàng)其他的也有。3由World Sea Trip中you just go to bed in one country and wake up in another.可知B對(duì)。4由第一條信息中except walking shoes,可知D對(duì)。【備注】【解題導(dǎo)語】本文三則廣告介紹了假期可以參加的活動(dòng)。Death i

10、s natural, but do you have any idea of the process of dying? Modern scientists divide the process of dying into two phases clinical or temporary death and biological death. Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart or lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permane

11、nt damage. The organism can still be revived(復(fù)活). Biological death occurs when changes in the organism lead to the “breaking up” of vital cells and tissues. Death is then unchangeable and final.Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain

12、 alive before biological death occurs. The best method developed so far involves cooling of the organism, combined with narcotic sleep. By slowing down the bodys metabolism(新陳代謝), cooling delays the processes leading to biological death.To illustrate how this works, scientists performed an experimen

13、t on a six-year-old female monkey called Keta. The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery. The monkeys blood pressure decrea

14、sed and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in. For twenty minutes Keta remained in this state. Her temperature dropped to 22 degrees. At this point the scientists pumped blood into an artery in the direction of the heart and started artificial breathing. After two

15、 minutes Ketas heart became active once more. After fifteen minutes, spontaneous(自發(fā)的)breathing began, and after four hours Keta opened her eyes and lifted her head. After six hours, when the scientists tried to give her a penicillin injection, Keta seized the syringe and ran with it around the room.

16、 Her behavior differed little from that of a healthy animal.5For a person who suffers from the clinical death, _.A.his most important organs are damagedB.he still has the possibility of getting back to lifeC.he can not avoid final deathD.he is still very much alive6Scientists try to make the time of

17、 clinical death longer in order to _.A.slow down the bodys metabolismB.bring vital cells and tissues back to active lifeC.cool the organismD.delay the coming of biological death7How did the scientists put Keta into clinical death?A.By putting her to sleep, lowering her temperature and draining her b

18、lood.B.By surrounding her body with ice-bags and draining her blood.C.By lowing her blood pressure and stopping her heart from beating.D.By draining her blood, lowering her blood pressure and stopping her breathing.8All of the following indicate that the monkey has almost restored to her original ph

19、ysical state except the fact that_.A.her heart beat again.B.she regained her normal breath.C.she rejected a penicillin injection.D.she acted as lively as a healthy monkey.【答案】5B6Dht%tp:/www.wln10!0+.com 未來腦教學(xué)云平臺(tái)%7A8C【解析】5細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段的“Clinical death occurs when the vital organs, such as the heart o

20、r lungs, have ceased to function, but have not suffered permanent damage. The organism can still be revived(復(fù)活).”可知，被診斷為臨床死亡的人的機(jī)體組織仍然能夠恢復(fù)，即病人仍然有可能恢復(fù)正常生活狀態(tài)，故選B。6細(xì)節(jié)理解題。 文章第二段的第一句“Scientists have been seeking a way to prolong the period of clinical death so that the organism can remain alive before bio

21、logical death occurs.”可知，科學(xué)家們延長臨床死亡的時(shí)間是為了延緩生物學(xué)死亡期的到來，故選D。7細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的“The scientist put Keta to sleep with a narcotic. Then they surrounded her body with ice-bags and began checking her body temperature. When it had dropped to 28 degrees the scientists began draining blood from an artery. The mo

22、nkeys blood pressure decreased and an hour later both the heart and breathing stopped: clinical death set in.”可知詳細(xì)過程與A項(xiàng)描述一致，故選A。8推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后一段的內(nèi)容可知，Keta心臟恢復(fù)了跳動(dòng)，開始自主呼吸，后來睜開眼睛，抬起頭，這說明它已經(jīng)恢復(fù)了正常的身體狀況，而后來科學(xué)家給它注射盤尼西林，它奪過注射器然后逃跑的行動(dòng)只是動(dòng)物的本能反應(yīng)，不能說是恢復(fù)正常的身體狀況的表現(xiàn)(因?yàn)樯眢w正常的動(dòng)物不可能隨便進(jìn)行注射)，故選C?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄f明文?？茖W(xué)家把死亡劃分成兩個(gè)階

23、段：臨床死亡和生物學(xué)死亡，臨床死亡時(shí)，人的機(jī)體組織還有可能恢復(fù)，而生物學(xué)死亡則是永久的?？茖W(xué)家們一直在研究如何通過延長臨床死亡的時(shí)間來延緩生物學(xué)死亡期的到來。British writer John Bunyan was born at Elstow, Bedfordshire, England, in November, 1628. His father was a maker and mender of pots and kettles, and the son followed the same trade. Though he is usually called a tinker, Bu

24、nyan had a settled home and place of business. He had little schooling, and he describes his early surroundings as poor and mean. He became much interested in religions, but it was only after a tremendous spiritual conflict, lasting three or four years, that he found peace. His struggles are related

25、 with extraordinary vividness and intensity in his “Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners.” His writing began with a controversy against the Quakers (教友派), and shows from the first the command of a homely but vigorous style.Like most working men at the time, Bunyan had a deep hatred for the corrup

26、ted, hypocritical rich who accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.” As a stout Puritan(清教徒), he had made a conscientious study of the Bible and firmly believed in salvation (拯救) through spiritual struggle.Bunyans style was modeled after that of the English Bible. With his concrete and living

27、 language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.Bunyans works include Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners (1666), The Life and Death

28、 of Mr. Badman (1680), The Holy War (1682) and The Pilgrims Progress (1684).The Pilgrims Progress is the most successful religious allegory (寓言) in the English language. Its purpose is to urge people to observe Christian doctrines and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesse

29、s and all kinds of social evils. It is not only about something spiritual but also bears much relevance to the time. Its predominant metaphor life as a journey is simple and familiar. The objects that Christian meets are homely and commonplace, and the scenes presented are typical English ones, but

30、throughout the allegory a spiritual significance is added to the commonplace details. Here the strange is combined with the familiar and the trivial joined to the divine, and, a rich imagination and a natural talent for storytelling also contribute to the success of the work which is at once enterta

31、ining and morally instructive.“The Vanity Fair,” is an excerpt from The Pilgrims Progress. The story starts with a dream in which the author sees Christian the Pilgrim, with a heavy burden on his back, reading the Bible. When he learns from the book that the city in which he and his family live shal

32、l be burnt down in a fire, Christian tries to convince his family and his neighbors of the oncoming disaster and asks them to go with him in search of salvation, but most of them simply ignore him. So he starts off with a friend, Pliable. Pliable turns back after they stumble into a pit, the Slough

33、of Despond. Christian struggles on by himself. Then he is misled by Mr. Wordly Wiseman and is brought back onto the right road by Mr. Evangelist. There he joins Faithful, a neighbor who has set out later but has made better progress. The two go on together through many adventures, including the grea

34、t struggle with Apollyon, who claims them to be his subjects and refuse to accept their allegiance to God. After many other adventures they come to the Vanity Fair where both are arrested as alien agitators. They are tried and Faithful is condemned to death. Christian, however manages to escape and

35、goes on his way, assisted by a new friend, Hopeful. Tired of the hard journey, they are tempted to take pleasant path and are then captured by Giant Despair. Finally they get away and reach the Celestial City, where they enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.9According to the passage,

36、Bunyan hated the rich people mainly because _.A.his father was making and mending pots and kettlesB.Bunyan had poor and mean early surroundingsC.the rich usually got their wealth in dishonest waysD.Bunyan studied the Bible to save the human souls10What are the main characteristics of Bunyans works?

37、The languages are concrete and living. The stories are carefully and vividly described. The plots are romantic and twisting. The works are easy to understand.A.B.C.D.11John Bunyan wrote the book The Pilgrims Progress in order to _.A.advise people to obey religious principles for salvationB.add spiri

38、tual significance to the commonplace detailsC.to combine the strange things with the familiar thingsD.tell people that life is a simple and familiar journey12What moral does the story of the last paragraph convey to us?A.Any imaginable things might happen in a pilgrims dream.B.Christian the Pilgrim

39、likes reading the Bible with a burden.C.People can enjoy eternal life in the fellowship of the blessed.D.People can struggle against weaknesses and evils for salvation【答案】9C10D11A12D【解析】9實(shí)為詞義理解題。由第二段中accumulated their wealth “by hook and by crook.”（不擇手段的積累財(cái)富）可知C的意思正確。10細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文中第三段With his concrete

40、and living language and carefully observed and vividly presented details, he made it possible for the reader of the least education to share the pleasure of reading his novel and to relive the experience of his characters.可知D正確。11細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第五段中Its purpose is to urge people to observe Christian doctrine

41、s and seek salvation through constant struggle with their own weaknesses and all kinds of social evils. 可知A正確。12推理判斷題。從第五段可知，The Pilgrims Progress這本書的目的是呼吁人們要尊循基督教教義并通過不斷地與自身的弱點(diǎn)及各種社會(huì)邪惡作斗爭才能拯救人類，最后一段只是這方面的一個(gè)例子，故D正確?！緜渥ⅰ俊纠斫鈱?dǎo)讀】Bunyan 是一位文化程度不高且并不富裕的基督教徒，然而他卻能以生動(dòng)、簡單的語言寫成一本普通人都可以讀懂的書。故事教育我們：不怕想不到，就怕做不到。W

42、hen Charles Stratton was five, he stopped growing. His mother took him to see the famous showman, P. T. Barnum. Mr. Barnum thought a small person would be the perfect addition to his show. He hired Charles parents along with him, and they traveled the world together.He gave the two-foot-tall Charles

43、 a name, General Tom Thumb. He taught Tom how to sing, dance, act and tell jokes. When he felt Tom was ready to perform on stage, he made up ads. To stir up great interest, he said that Tom was eleven years old and had come from England.During the show, Tom fought battles pretended with tall people.

44、 He also danced upon a wooden plate held by a person who was eight feet tall. Toms act was very popular and brought in a lot of money. By the time Tom was an adult, he had grown very rich. He had become a billionaire at the age of twenty five.Fortunately for Tom, Mr. Barnum added more little people

45、to his show, and Tom became lucky in love as well. One of the little people was Lavinia Warren, a schoolteacher. Tom was able to win her love, and they married.The ceremony and reception were the talk of the town. They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds fil

46、led the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage. The couple even met with President Abraham Lincoln on their honeymoon just before going to live in Toms house in Connecticut.Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problem

47、s of war. Not willing to let this bit of sunshine fade, communities throughout the country sponsored Tom Thumb weddings. In these weddings, small boys and girls, all dressed up, went through marriage ceremony for fun.13The underlined words talk of the town means_.A.it was in the newspaperB.it was th

48、e most popular topicC.people spread bad rumors about itD.it was discussed in a city meeting14What does the author think about Toms wedding?A.Tom and Lavinia were stupid.B.People gave it too much of their attention.C.It was funny and ridiculous.D.It helped people cheer up in a dark time.http:/www.w*l

49、n100!.com) 未來腦教學(xué)云平臺(tái)15What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A.Weddings always make people feel full of sunshine.B.People are always disappointed during war time.C.Entertainment can serve an important purpose.D.People should be married when they are small children.【答案】13B14D15Chttp:/(/www.w*% 未來

50、腦教學(xué)云#平臺(tái)【解析】ht*tp:/www.wln100_.com 未來腦教學(xué)*云平臺(tái)13猜測詞義題。聯(lián)系下文的“They were attended by many rich and famous people and by about 2000 guests. Crowds filled the streets of New York to have a look at their tiny wedding marriage.”，大約2000名客人參加了他們的婚禮，其中包括很多有錢人和知名人士。人群擠滿了紐約城的街道，就是為了看一看他們的婚禮。由此可知他們的婚禮成了當(dāng)時(shí)的熱門話題，故選B。

51、14推理判斷題。聯(lián)系文章最后一段的“Their wedding, which took place during the Civil War, provided a welcome escape from the sad problems of war.”以及作者用到的詞語“this bit of sunshine”可知，作者認(rèn)為他們的婚禮在南北戰(zhàn)爭帶來的陰霾中起到了振奮人心的作用，故選D。15段落大意題。作者在最后一段描述了他們的婚禮給處于南北戰(zhàn)爭所帶來的陰霾的人們以鼓勵(lì)和振作，起到了振奮人心的作用，故選C?！緜渥ⅰ勘疚氖且黄洈⑽?。Charles Stratton在5歲的時(shí)候停止了生長發(fā)育

52、，有幸與P. T. Barnum共同登臺(tái)演出，出了名，賺了錢，更找到了自己的人生伴侶。他們的婚禮成為美國南北戰(zhàn)爭期間的一縷陽光，在南北戰(zhàn)爭帶來的陰霾中起到了振奮人心的作用。評(píng)卷人得分二、完形填空：共20題 每題1分 共20分閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。I arrived in the classroom, ready to share my knowledge and experience with 75 students who would be my English Literature (文學(xué))class. Having taught

53、in the US for 17 years, I had no 16about my ability to hold their attention and to 17on them my admiration for the literature of my mother tongue.I was shocked when the monitor shouted, “ 18 !” and the entire class rose as I entered the room, and I was somewhat 19over how to get them to sit down aga

54、in, but once that awkwardness(尷尬)was over, I quickly 20my calmness and began what I thought was a fact-packed lecture, sure to gain their respect perhaps 21their admiration. I went back to my office with the rosy glow(光) which comes from a (n) 22of achievements.My students_ 23diaries. However, as I

55、read them, the rosy glow was gradually 24 by a strong sense of sadness. The first diary said, “Our literature teacher didnt teach us anything today. 25her next lecture will be better.” Greatly surprised, I read diary after diary, each expressing a 26 subject. “Didnt I teach them anything? I describe

56、d the entire philosophical framework(哲學(xué)體系)of Western thought and laid the historical 未來腦教學(xué)云平臺(tái))(#27 for all the works well study in class,” I complained. “How 28they say I didnt teach them anything?”It was a long term, and it 29 became clear that my ideas about education were not the same as 30 of my

57、 students. I thought a teachers job was to raise http:(/? 未來腦教學(xué)云平臺(tái)#31questions and provide enough background so that students could 32 their own conclusions. My students thought a teachers job was to provide 33 information as directly and clearly as possible. What a difference!34, I also learned a l

58、ot, and my experience with my Chinese students has made me a 35American teacher, knowing how to teach in a different culture.16A.troubleB.ideaC.doubtD.experience17A.impressB.putC.leaveD.fix18A.AttentionB.Look outC.At easeD.Stand up19A.seriousB.sureC.curiousD.puzzled20A.foundB.returnedC.regainedD.fol

59、lowed21A.moreB.evenC.yetD.still22A.thoughtB.senseC.feelingD.idea23A.wroteB.hidC.keptD.read24A.replacedB.takenC.caughtD.moved25A.NaturallyB.PerhapsC.FortunatelyD.Reasonably26A.differentB.sameC.similarD.usual27A.happeningsB.charactersC.developmentD.background28A.mayB.shouldC.willD.must29A.immediatelyB

60、.certainlyC.simplyD.gradually30A.thatB.whatC.thoseD.ones31A.difficultB.interestingC.ordinaryD.unusual32A.drawB.getC.decideD.give33A.strangeB.standardC.exactD.serious34A.ThereforeB.BesidesC.HoweverD.Though35A.normalB.happyC.betterD.good【答案】16C17A18D19D20C21B22B23C24A25B26C27Dh%ttp:/%www.w) 未來腦教?學(xué)云平臺(tái)2