高中英語(yǔ)課文語(yǔ)法填空必修2試題

1、課文（kew?。┱Z(yǔ)法填空2FrederickWilliamI,thekingofPrussia,couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatsetgifttotheRussianpeoplewouldhave_1anamazinghistory.ThisgiftwastheAmberRoom,_2_wasgiventhisnamebecauseseveraltonsofamberwereused3(make)it.Theamberwhichwasselected4_(have)abeautifulyellow-browncolourlikehoney.Thedesign

2、oftheroomwasinthefancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasure5(decorate)withgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountrysbestartistsabouttenyearstomake.Infact,theroomwasnotmade6(be)agift.ItwasdesignedforthepalaceofFrederickI.However,thenextkingofPrussia,FrederickWilliamI,7_whomtheamberroombelonged,decidedno

3、ttokeep_8_.In1716hegaveittoPetertheGreat._9_return,theCzarsenthimatroopofhisbestsoldiers.SotheAmberRoombecamepartoftheCzarswinterpalaceinStpeterburg.Aboutfourmetreslong,theroomserved_10_asmallreceptionhallforimportantvisitors.2Later,CatherinenhadtheAmberRoom1(move)toapalaceoutsideStPtersburgwhereshe

4、spenthersummers.Shetoldherartiststoaddmoredetails_2it.In1770theroomwascompletedtheway_3_shewanted.Almostsixhundredofitsmirrorsandpicturesshonelikegold.4_(sad),althoughtheAmberRoomwasconsideredoneofthewondersoftheworld,itisnow5(miss).InStPterburg1941,theNaziarmywasnearStPeterburg.Thiswasatime6_thetwo

5、countrieswereatwar._7theNaziscouldgettothesummerpalace,theRussianswereabletoremovesomefurnitureandsmallartobjectsfromtheAmberRoom.However,someoftheNazissecretlystoletheroomitself.Inlessthantwodays100,000pieceswereputinsidetwenty-sevenwoodenboxes._8_isnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrainforKonigsbe

6、rg,whichwasatthattimeaGermancityontheBalticsea.Afterthat,_9happenedtotheAmberRoomremainsamystery.Recently,theRussiansandGermanshavebuiltanewAmberRoomatthesummerpalace.BystudyingoldphotosoftheformerAmberRoom,theyhavemadethenewonelookliketheold_10_.In2021itwasreadyforthepeopleofStPetersburgwhentheycel

7、ebratedthe30t0hbirthdayoftheircity.3AtlantawasaGreekprincess.Shewasverybeautifulandcouldrunfasterthan_1_maninGreece.ButshewasnotallowedtorunandwingloryforherselfintheOlympicGames.Shewas_2_angrythatshesaidtoherfatherthatshewouldnotmarryanyone_3_couldnotrunfasterthanher.Herfathersaidthatshemustmarry,s

8、oAtlantamadeabargainwithhim.Shesaidtohim,Thesearemyrules.Whenamansayshewantstomarryme,Iwillrunagainsthim.Ifhecannotrunasfastasme,he4(kill).Noonewillbepardoned.ManykingsandprinceswantedtomarryAtlanta,butwhen_5heardofherrules,theyknewitwas_6(hope).Somanyofthemsadlywenthome,but_7stayedtoruntherace.Ther

9、ewasaman8_(call)HippomeneswhowasamazedwhenheheardofAtlantasrules,Whyarethesemenso9(fool)?hethought.Whywilltheyletthemselvesbekilledbecausetheycannotrunasfastasthisprincess?However,whenhesawAtlantacomeoutofherhousetorun,Hippomeneschanged10mind.IwillmarryAtlanta-ordie!hesaid.OvertimeIhavebeenchangedqu

10、itealot.Ibegan_1_acalculatingmachineinFrancein1642._2IwasyoungIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears_3IwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.AfterIwasprogrammedbyanoperator_4_usedcardswithholes,Icouldthinklogicallyandproduceananswerquickerthananyperson

11、.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolutionandthestartofmyartificialintelligence.In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabout5_Icouldbemadetoworkasauniversalmachinetosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.Fromthenon,Igrewrapidlyboth_6_sizeandinbrainpower.By_7_1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroom,andIw

12、ondered8_Iwouldgrowanylarger.However,thisrealityalsoworriedmydesigners._9timewentby,Iwasmade_10(small).FirstasaPC(personalcomputer)andthenasalaptop,Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessincethe1970s.5Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.First_1_wasstoredintubes,thenontransistorsandlateronverysm

13、allchips.AsaresultItotallychangedmyshape.AsIhavegrownolderIhavealsogrownsmaller.Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuch2_,likeanelephant,IneverforgetanythingIhavebeentold!AndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldntbelieveit!3_Iwasalwayssolonelystandingtherebymyself,_4_intheearly1960stheygavemeafamily5(conne

14、ct)byanetwork.Iwasabletosharemyknowledgewith6throughtheWorldWideWeb._7the1970smanynewapplicationshavebeenfoundforme.Ihavebecomeveryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.Ihavealsobeenputintorobotsandusedtomakemobilephonesaswellashelpwithmedicaloperations.Ihaveevenbeenputintospacerocketsandsenttoex

15、plore_8MoonandMars.Anyhow,mygoalis9(provide)humanswithalifeofhighquality.Iamnow10(true)filledwithhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace!6DaisyhadalwaysIongedtohelpendangeredspeciesofwildlife.Onedayshewokeupandfoundaflyingcarpetbyherbed.Wheredoyouwanttogo?1asked.Daisyrespondedimmediate

16、ly.Idliketoseesomeendangeredwildlife,shesaid.Pleasetakemetoadistantland2Icanfindtheanimalthatgavefurtomakethissweater.Atoncethecarpet3(fly)awayandtookhertoTibet.ThereDaisysawanantelope4(look)sad.Itsaid,Werebeingkilledforthewoolbeneathourstomachs.Ourfurisbeingusedtomakesweatersforpeoplelikeyou.Asares

17、ult,wearenowanendangeredspecies._5thatDaisycried,ImsorryI6(notknow)that.Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Flyingcarpet,pleaseshowmeaplacewheretheressomewildlifeprotection.TheflyingcarpettravelledsofastthatnextminutetheywereinZimbabwe.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.Haveyouc

18、ometotakemyphoto?itasked.7reliefDaisyburstinto8(laugh).Dontlaugh,saidtheelephant,Weused9(be)anendangeredspecies.Farmershunteduswithoutmercy.Theysaidwedestroyedtheirfarms,andmoneyfromtouristsonlywenttothelargetourcompanies.Sothegovernmentdecidedtohelp.Theyallowed10(tour)tohuntonlyacertainnumberofanim

19、alsiftheypaidthefarmers.Nowthefarmersarehappyandournumbersareincreasing.Sogoodthingsarebeingdoneheretosavelocalwildlife.7Assomeoftheseactorscouldnotsingwellenough,theyhadtorelyon1musicianstohelpthem.Soduringthebroadcaststheyjustpretended2(sing).Anyhowtheirperformanceswere3(humour)enoughtobecopiedbyo

20、thergroups.Theyweresopopular4theirfansformedclubsinordertogetmorefamiliar5them.EachweekonTV,theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongs6(write)byothermusicians.7,afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstartedtoplayandsingtheirownsongslikearealband.Thentheyproducedtheirownrecordsandst

21、artedtouringandplayingtheirownmusic.8theUSAtheybecameevenmorepopularthantheBeatlesandsoldevenmorerecords.Theband9(break)upabout1970,buthappilytheyreunitedin10mid-1980s.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.8NotlongafterFreddyandthebandbecamefamous,theyvisited

22、Britainonabrieftour.Fansshowedtheirdevotion1waitingforhourstogetticketsfortheirconcerts.Freddywasnowquiteconfident2hewentintoaconcerthall.Heenjoyedsingingandallthecongratulationsafterwards!Hismostexciting3(invite)wastoperformonaTVprogramme4(call)TopofthePops.HehadtogotoLondon,wearanexpensivesuit5giv

23、eaperformancetoaTVcamera.Itfeltverystrange.Butassoonastheprogrammewasover,thetelephoneswhichwereinthesameroomstartedringing.EverybodywasaskingwhentheycouldseeFreddyandhisbandagain.Theywere6(true_stars.Thenthingswentwrong.Freddyandhisbandcouldnotgooutanywherewithout7(follow).Evenwhenthey8(wear)sunglassesorbeardspeoplerecognizedthem.Fansfoundthemevenwhentheywentintothetoilet.Theytriedtohideinthereadingroomsoflibraries,butitwas9(use).Someonewasalwaysthere!Theirpersonallifewasregularlydiscussedbypeoplewhodidnotknowthembutt