2020高考(新課標)英語大一輪復習檢測2_Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld題型組合訓練含答案

1、Book1Unit2Englisharoundtheworld.七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。(2018吉林實驗中學考前模擬)ThingsIWishIdKnowninHighSchoolSometimeshighschoolseemslikeanecessaryevil.Nowattheendofmycollegejourney,IknowthattherearestillmorethingsIcouldhavedonetomakemyhighschoolexperiencemorebeneficial.1Takeaclassthats

2、caresyouduringhighschool.Theexperiencewilldefinitelyprepareyouforfutureacademicchallenges.Dontworryaboutyourgradestoomuch.GettingaBisnottheendoftheworld.2IhavestartedcollegewithallAssinceseventhgrade,anditwashardtodealwithnotbeingabletorepeatthat.IstayedawayfromtakingsomehardercoursesImighthavedonew

3、ellinbecauseIwasafraidofdoingpoorly.Now,IcanfullyacceptthatifItrymybestinatleastoneharderclassandgetaB+,thatisstillsomethingtobeproudof.Findyourownde-stressing(解壓)routine.Anotheressentialskilltobeginbuildinginhighschoolishowtomanageworkandstress.Maybeyoudealwithstressbygoingforarun,orwatchingasillym

4、ovie.Talkwithafriendforawhileorplaywithyourdog.3Spendyoursummerswisely.Donttakeonafull-timejobthefirstsummeryoudecidetowork.4Dofindsomethingtodothatwillmakethetenweeksworthwhile.Lookforprogramsthattakeyoutointerestingplaces,orajobthatwillgiveyouinsightsintosomethingyoumightbeinterestedin.Finally,rem

5、embertohavefun.Yourlifedoesnotdependonhighschool.5Youwillhaveplentyoftimetoworkhardincollegeandbeyond.Beprepared,butdontstressouttoomuchaboutit.Ifyoucanmakeyourhighschoolexperiencefun,youwillhavenoproblemdoingthesameforyourlifeincollegeandbeyond.A.Infact,itsakindofgoodthing.B.Takefulladvantageofyour

6、brain.C.Youdohavetobeactiveinmakingfriends.D.Doyourbest,butleavetimeforfunwithfriends.E.Theywillbeimprovedifyoumakegreatefforts.F.Findoutwhatrelaxesyou,andyouwillfeellessstressed.G.Fortyhoursaweekwillbeahugeshockandyoullhaveplentyoftimeforthatinthefuture..5.答案語篇解讀作者講述了上高中應該做的幾件事。B1.B本段講高中時要上一

7、門讓你害怕的課,讓大腦活躍起來,為將來的學術挑戰(zhàn)做準備。項(充分利用你的大腦)符合本段內(nèi)容,故選B項。2.A本段主要講不要太擔心你的成績,獲得B級并不是世界末日。下文講自己的親身經(jīng)歷,只要盡力就好。A項:事實上,它是一件好事。A項連接上下文。3.F本段講找到適合自己的減壓方式,下文列舉了一些具體措施。F項(找到能使你放松的方式,你的壓力就會減小。)符合本段內(nèi)容,總結了全段。故選F項。G4.G本段講明智地過暑假,下文講時間安排,要合理安排幾項有意義的活動。項符合本段內(nèi)容,故選G項。5.D本段講的是要開心,選項D中的leavetimeforfunwithfriends符合本段內(nèi)容,故選D項。.完形

8、填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2018課標全國)Twoweeksearlier,myson,Ben,hadgotintouch.HedmovedtoEnglandwithhismumwhenhewasthreeandithadbeen13yearssinceId1seenhim.Soimaginemy2whenheemailedmesayinghewantedtocometovisitme.Iwas3!IarrivedearlyatByronBaywhereweweresupposedto4.Thebaywas5insunshin

9、e,andtherewasagroupofkayakersaround150mofftheshore.Gettingalittle6,Irealizedonekayak(皮劃艇)wasin7.“Somethingsnot8!”ItookoffmyT-shirtand9intothewater.Isawthereweretwoinstructorsonboardandamanlyingacrossthemiddle.Hewas10violently.Linkingarmswithoneoftheinstructors,Ihelped11theyoungmanoutofthewater.Hewas

10、unconsciousandasIlookedathisface,something12tome.Thosebrowneyeswerevery13.“Whatshisname?”Iaskedtheinstructor.“Ben,”hereplied,andimmediatelyI14.Thatstrangerwasmyson!Theinstructorscalledforanambulance.15,afterabriefstayinhospital,Benwaswellenoughtobeallowedto16andlaterthefamilymetupfordinner.Wechatted

11、abouteverythingandthenBen17tome.“Ijustwanttosaythankyou,”hesaid.“You18mylife!”Istillcantbelievewhata19itwas.ImjustsogladIwasthere20tohelpmyson.1.A.also2.A.delight3.A.scared4.A.talk5.A.bathed6.A.faster7.A.trouble8.A.real9.A.stared10.A.arguing11.A.leadB.oftenB.reliefB.shockedB.stayB.cleanB.closerB.adv

12、anceB.rightB.sankB.fightingB.persuadeC.evenC.angerC.thrilledC.meetC.deepC.heavierC.questionC.fairC.divedC.shoutingC.carryD.lastD.worryD.ashamedD.settleD.formedD.wiserD.battleD.fitD.fellD.shakingD.keep12.A.happenedB.occurredC.appliedD.appealed13.A.sharp14.A.agreedB.pleasantB.hesitatedC.attractiveC.do

13、ubtedD.familiarD.knew15.A.FortunatelyB.FranklyC.SadlyD.Suddenly16.A.return17.A.joked18.A.createdB.relaxB.turnedB.honoredC.speakC.listenedC.savedD.leaveD.pointedD.guided19.A.coincidenceB.changeC.pityD.pain20.A.onboardB.intimeC.forsureD.onpurpose答案語篇解讀作者的兒子從3歲就和他的母親搬到英國了,13年后給作者發(fā)郵件要來一處海灣和他相見。巧合的是,作者竟然

14、在那里救了久未謀面的兒子。1.D句意:他三歲的時候和他的母親搬到了英國,自從我上次見到他,時間已經(jīng)過去13年了。Itis/hasbeen/hadbeen+時間段+since.表示“自從以來,已經(jīng)過去多長時間了”。also也;often經(jīng)常;even甚至;last上一次。根據(jù)句意可知選D。2.A根據(jù)語境可知,和兒子13年未見,要見到自己的兒子了,作者肯定很“高興”。delight高興;relief寬慰;anger怒氣;worry擔心。3.C根據(jù)下一句作者很早就到達了即將見面的海灣可知,作者很激動。scared害怕的;shocked震驚的;thrilled激動的;ashamed羞愧的。故選C。4.

15、C根據(jù)第一段可知,作者的兒子要來看他,所以作者到達他們要見面的海灣。talk談論;stay停留;meet會面;settle定居,解決。5.A句意:海灣沐浴在陽光下,離海岸大約150米的地方有一群劃皮艇的人。bathed被(光線)覆蓋;clean干凈的;deep深的;form形成。6.B上句提到劃皮艇的人離海岸大約有150米,那作者只有再靠近(closer)一點兒,才能意識到其中一艘皮艇遇到了麻煩。故選B。7.A見上題解析。trouble麻煩;advance前進,進展;question問題;battle戰(zhàn)斗。8.B意識到一艘皮艇遇到了麻煩,作者才會在心里想“有什么事不正?！薄eal真的;rig

16、ht對的,正常的;fair公平的;fit恰當?shù)摹?.C要救那位遇險者,作者需要脫掉衣服,然后“潛入(divedinto)”水里,故選C。stare凝視;sink下沉;dive跳水;fall落下。10.D根據(jù)上文中的amanlyingacrossthemiddle可知,他當時正抖得厲害。argue爭論;fight戰(zhàn)斗;shout喊叫;shake發(fā)抖。11.C根據(jù)句意可知,作者應該是幫助把那個年輕人拉出水來。lead帶領;persuade說服;carry搬,運送;keep保持。12.B把人救上來之后,當作者看著他的臉時,作者想到了某件事。故選B。sth.happenstosb.某人發(fā)生某事;sth

17、.occurstosb.某人想起某事;applysth.tosth.把某物應用到某物上;sth.appealstosb.某物吸引某人。13.D作者救了那位年輕人,看到他棕色的眼睛,覺得很熟悉(familiar)。sharp尖的;pleasant高興的;attractive吸引人的;familiar熟悉的。14.D第一段作者提到自己的兒子叫Ben,被救的陌生人也叫Ben,并且有熟悉的棕色的眼睛,父子見面的地方也是在這片海灣,因此作者一下子知道了,他就是作者的兒子!agree同意;hesitate猶豫;doubt懷疑;know知道。15.A幸運的是,在醫(yī)院里待了不長時間Ben就被允許出院了。故選A

18、。fortunately幸運的是;frankly坦率地說;sadly悲傷地;suddenly突然。16.D見上題解析。return返回;relax放松;speak說;leave離開。17.B根據(jù)語境可知,作者的兒子應該是轉身面對(turnedto)作者,向作者表示感謝。joke開玩笑;turn轉身;listen聽;point指著。18.C根據(jù)上文可知,作者的兒子感謝作者救了他的命,故選C。create創(chuàng)造;honor感到榮幸;save挽救;guide指導。19.A作者竟然救了13年未見的兒子的命,所以作者應該是不敢相信它是一個巧合。coincidence巧合;change變化;pity遺憾;p

19、ain疼痛。20.B作者應該是很高興他及時(intime)出現(xiàn)在那里救了兒子。onboard在船上;intime及時;forsure確定;onpurpose故意。故選B。.語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Igainalotofrewardingexperiencefromsomesocialactivities.OurlocalCommunityYouthClubisaverypopularorganizationwithyoungpeopleinmytown.IhavebeenamemberforfouryearsnowandIvetakenparti

20、nalotofinterestingprojects,1includefunactivitiessuchasholidaycampsanddiscos.Wehaveorganizedsportscompetitionsandwehaveevenmadeavideo.Butitisntalljustenjoyment.Wehavealsostarteddoingsocialworktohelppeopleinourneighborhood.We2(organize)activitiesforsmallchildrenduringtheholidays.Wehavealsoformedaspeci

21、alsupportgrouptohelpyoungpeoplestop3(smoke).Weareparticularlyproudofthemostrecentgroupwehavecreated.Itorganizesregularvisits4thelocaloldpeopleshome.Myclassspentanafternoonatahomeandeveryonefoundthevisitveryrewarding.Theoldpeopletherewere5(talk)andtheytoldustheirpersonalstories6(cheer).Duringourvisit

22、,thehomewasfilledwith7(laugh).Butwerealizedthatlifewasntalwayseasy.Someofthemwereinpoorhealthandwerevery8(happy).Manyyoungpeoplelikemedonotlivewithourgrandparentsandwehavelittlecontactwithelderlypeople.Asaresult,manyyoungpeopledontknow9theyarelike.Afterthisvisit,myfriendsandIdecidedthatweshoulddo10t

23、oimprovethequalityoftheirlives...9.10.答案語篇解讀本文主要講的是作者參與社區(qū)活動的感受。1.which考查定語從句。which引導非限制性定語從句,先行詞是projects,是事物,從句中缺少主語,要用關系代詞,故填which。非限制性定語從句不用that引導。2.haveorganized考查動詞時態(tài)。句意:我們在假期已經(jīng)為小孩子組織了一些活動。此句與后句的現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)havealsoformed是并列的,故填haveorganized。3.smoking考查固定搭配:stopdoingsth.停止做某事。stopsmokin

24、g停止吸煙;戒煙。4.to考查介詞。visitto.(對的參觀),其中visit是名詞,to是介詞。5.talkative考查形容詞。句意:那里的老人是很健談的。此處為形容詞作表語,故填talkative(健談的)。6.cheerfully考查副詞。副詞cheerfully(高興地)作狀語,修飾謂語動詞told。7.laughter考查名詞。介詞后加名詞laughter(笑聲)作賓語,意為“帶著笑聲”,laughter為不可數(shù)名詞。8.unhappy考查形容詞。句意:他們中有些人身體不好,而且很不高興?？崭裉幱眯稳菰~作表語,根據(jù)句意填unhappy。9.what句意:因此,許多年輕人不知道他們

25、是什么樣的?？崭裉幰龑зe語從句,并在從句中作介詞like的賓語,根據(jù)句意可知填what。10.something考查復合不定代詞。句意:這次拜訪后,我的朋友和我決定我們應該做些事情提高他們的生活質量。不定代詞something(某事)作動詞do的賓語。.短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2

26、.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。Todayisthehappydayinthisholiday.AlthoughIwasverytired,butIfoundmyselfinthesebusydays.Usual,Iamafraidoftakingabus.Theawfulsmellofthebusdrivesmemad,makemefeelcarsick.ButtodayIdidfeelcarsick.Icoulddefeatcarsicknessfinally.AtnightIwentoutwithanoldfriendIeverlikedhim,butallofuswer

27、esobusywithexaminationsathighschoolthatwehadntbeentogether.IwassuchsurprisedwhenIreceivedhiscallthatIcouldhardlybelievemyears.Atfirst,Ithinkwewouldnevermeetbeforewegraduated.Thankhimforgivingmeahappyday!答案1.第一句:happyhappiest根據(jù)時間范圍inthisholiday可知用最高級。故happy改為happiest。2.第二句:去掉butalthough和but在一句話中不能同時使

28、用。故去掉but。3.第三句:UsualUsually此處應用副詞修飾整個句子,故Usual改為Usually。4.第四句:makemaking句中主語Theawfulsmell和動詞make是主動關系,所以用動詞-ing形式。故make改為making。5.第五句:diddidnt或did后加not根據(jù)But及下句Icoulddefeatcarsicknessfinally.可知我今天沒有暈車,根據(jù)句意將did改為didnt或did后加not。6.第七句:去掉him此處為定語從句,先行詞是anoldfriend,指人,在定語從句中作賓語。定語從句中省略了關系代詞that,him多余。7.第七句:allbothall指三者或三者以上,此處代指我和一個老朋友,表示兩個人用both。故all改為both。8.第八句:suchso考查固定句型。此處為so.that句型,表示“如此以至于”。此處指我感到如此驚訝以至于幾乎不敢相信我的耳朵。故such改為so。9.第九句:thinkthought根據(jù)句中時間狀語Atfirst可知是作者原以為畢業(yè)后再也見不到了,根據(jù)句意應該用一般過去時,指以前的想法,故think改為thought。10.第九句:beforeafter考查連詞。此處表示的是作者原以為畢業(yè)后他們再也見不到了,故