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1、Unit5Rhythm單元整合訓練語言知識再落實.單句語法填空1ThenewregulationdoesntcomeintoeffectuntilthefirstofJune.2Theoldcouplefeltlonelyanddisappointed(disappoint)withtheirnewlifeinthecity.3Basic(base)researchisofgreatimportanceinallscientificfields.4LastSunday,Jackwantedtogotothecinema,whilehiscousinwouldratherstayathome.5
2、ButthefirsttimeIcame(come)here,thecitywasntsobeautiful.6AtonetimehalfthelandontheEarthssurfacewascoveredbyforest.7Beethovenisatalented(talent)musician.8Ifyouwatchforsometime,youllseemanyproblemssettled(settle)byhim.9Withoutadriverspermission(permit),youarenotpermittedtodrivethecar.10Itsyourresponsib
3、ilitytoinform(inform)usofanychanges.完成句子1他一回來我就把書給他。Iwillgivehimthebookassoonashecomesback2你的話給我留下了深刻印象。Whatyousaidmadeadeepimpressiononme.3這位老人過去常常生活在鄉(xiāng)村,但現(xiàn)在他習慣于城市生活了。Theoldmanusedtoliveinthecountryside,butnowheisusedtothecitylife4他是如此好的一位醫(yī)生以致于大家都很喜歡他也尊敬他。Heissuchagooddoctor/sogoodadoctorthateveryon
4、elovesandrespectshim.5談論這種事情是浪費時間。Itsawasteoftimetalkingaboutsuchathing.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成下列寫作任務宋祖英是一位著名的歌唱家,在某些方面她對民族音樂有重大的影響。每次舉行音樂會,觀眾都被她的優(yōu)美歌唱迷住。因為出色的表演,她曾獲得許多獎項。年輕歌手從她那里學到了很多東西。宋祖英決心為中國音樂的發(fā)展做出更大的貢獻。1【參考范文】SongZuyingisafamoussinger,whohasagreateffectonthefolkmusicinsomeways.Everytimeaconcertisheld,th
5、eaudienceareimpressedbyherbrilliantsinging.Shehaswonalotofawardsforheroutstandingperformance.Someyoungsingershavelearnedalotfromher.SongZuyinghasdecidedtomakeagreatercontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesemusic.高考語篇再強化.閱讀理解A,Itallstartswithatree.Infact,itstartswithseveraltrees.Sincethefirstmodernguita
6、rsweremadeinnorthernSpainover150yearsagocraftspeoplehaveknownthewoodtobeusedisimportantinmakingaguitar.Everyguitarismadeofseveraldifferentkindsofwood.Eachpieceiscarefullychosenandthencuttofitthepartoftheguitarforwhichitisdesigned.Themostimportantpartofaguitaristhesoundboardthepieceofwoodwithalargeho
7、lethatliesunderthestrings(弦,線)Guitarmakersarecarefultomakethesoundboardjusttherightshapeandthickness.Thentheyfixstripes(長條)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboardandimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.Woodforthecurvybentsidesoftheguitarmustbesoakedinwaterandbentoverahotironpi
8、pe.Whenallthepiecesoftheguitarareready,theyarecarefullystucktogetherwithglue.Specialwoodworkingtoolsareusedtoshapeandsmooththeneckoftheguitar.Thecraftspeoplemustmakesurethattheneckisperfectlycenteredoverthesoundboard.Thenitistimetousevarnish(亮光漆)Thisbringsoutthebeautyofthewood.Varnishalsoimprovesthe
9、soundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.Finallyguitarstringsareattachedandtightenedtomakejusttherightmusicaltones.Thenitstimetoplayasong.【語篇解讀】你喜歡彈吉他嗎?你知道怎樣制作吉他嗎?本文講述了如何制作吉他。1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soaked”meaninParagraph3?2AdriedCcleanedBwettedDdippedB從第三段首句后半句inwaterandb
10、entoverahotironpipe不難猜出soak的意思為浸濕,故選B。2.Inordertomakethesoundboardstrong,ApeopletiestringstothetopofitBstripesarestuckacrosstheinsideofwoodCalargeholeismadeinitDseveralpiecesofwoodaregluedtogetherB從第二段最后一句Thentheyfixstripes(長條)ofwoodacrosstheinsideinaspecialpattern,whichhelpsstrengthenthesoundboarda
11、ndimprovesthetoneoftheguitar.可推知答案。3.Whichofthefollowingdoesntaffectthesoundofaguitar?ASoundboard.CNeck.BStrings.DColor.D通讀全文不難看出soundboard、strings和neck都會影響吉他的聲音,唯獨color不會影響吉他的聲音,故選D。4.Whatwillhappentotheguitariftoomuchvarnishisusedtothewood?AThebeautyofthewoodcantbeseenclearly.BThesoundoftheguitarw
12、illbeflatanddull.CThetoneoftheguitarwillbeimproved.DTheguitarwillbecomethin.B從倒數(shù)第二段Varnishalsoimprovesthesoundoftheguitarbuttoomuchvarnishmakestheguitarsoundflatanddull.可知答案。BBaronPierredeCoubertinwasaFrenchman.AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.DeCoubertinbelievedthatsportsshouldgohandinha
13、ndwithstudies.Hehadanidea.HisideawastobegintheOlympicsalloveragain.,SportsteachersofothercountrieslikeddeCoubertinsideas.Soin1896the3modernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens(雅典),Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryears,exceptthreetimes,whentherewerewars.ThemodernOlympicgameshavemanyfootra
14、cesandfieldsportsprograms.Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon,BeforethestartoftheOlympicGames,runnerscarrylightedtorch(火炬)throughmanynationstowardsthestadium(運動場)wherethegameswillbeheld.Thesesportsmenarefromdifferentcountries.YettheyworktogethertocarrytheOlympictorch.Itispassedfromrunnertorunne
15、r.Whenthelastrunnerentersthestadiumheorsheplacesthetorchinaspecial(專門的)basinfilledwithoil.Itcatchesfire.Itisthen,onlythen,thattheOlympicGamescanbegin.TheOlympicflame(火焰)burnsthroughoutthegames.Itistheflameofpeace.【語篇解讀】本文主要講述了現(xiàn)代奧運會的創(chuàng)辦以及比賽項目。5Before1896FrenchschoolsdidntteachAmathsCsportsBhistoryDphy
16、sicsC細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的AthistimesportswerenottaughtinFrenchschools.可知,在1896年之前法國學校不教授體育。故選C。6DeCoubertinAwasthefirstmantostarttheOlympicGamesBhelpedstartthemodernOlympicGamesCbelievedthatsportswerelessimportantthanstudiesDfailedtobeginthemodernOlympicGamesB細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Sportsteachersofothercountriesliked
17、deCoubertinsideas.Soin1896,themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.可知,顧拜旦幫助舉辦了現(xiàn)代奧運會。故選B。7Accordingtothispassage,thethirdmodernOlympicGamesshouldhavebeenheldinA1915C1896B1924D1904D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的Soin1896,themodernOlympicGameswereheldinAthens,Greece.SincethentheOlympicshavebeenheldonceeveryfouryear
18、s可知,現(xiàn)代奧運會每隔四年舉行一次,第一次是在1896年,因此第三次是在1904年。故選D。8“Marathon”inthispassageis4AafootraceCfieldsportsBajumpingcontest(比賽)Daboxing(拳擊)matchA詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段的Thelongestraceinthegamesiscalledmarathon.可知,marathon是賽跑(footrace)比賽。故選A。C(WhenIwasinmythirdyearatuniversity,myroommateswereAmericanfootballers,soIdecidedto
19、jointhem.Irememberseeingtheminfrontofmewearingpads防護墊),andthinkingtheyweregoingtokillme.Igottackled阻截)sohardthatIwasfrightened.ButthenIrealizeditwasjustphysicalcontact.Ivebeenaddictedsince.Thefundamentalaimofthegameistoscorebyrunningwiththeballinto,orreceivingtheballinsidetheoppositionsendzone.Every
20、playeronthefieldhasasetresponsibility.Imarunningback.Myjobisusingmyspeed,strengthandskilltocarrytheballandkeeprunninguntileitherIscoreorIgetputdown.Anditdoeshurt.Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder,buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligaments(韌帶)inthebackofmyleg.Ihadtotakeayearout.Butnoneofthatputmeoffal
21、lIcouldthinkwashowIwasgoingtocomebackstronger.Besidestrainingwiththeteam,Inowhavemygymroutinetogetfitter,fasterandstronger.AlthoughpeoplethinkAmericanfootballisaggressive,theresmuchmoretoit.Everyteamhasitsownplaybook,outliningeveryonesroleindifferentscenes.Myplaybookwas73pageslong.Wordscantdescribeh
22、owitfeelswhenitallcomestogetheronthefield.Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.Ivelearnedtimemanagement,howtotakeresponsibilityformyaction,andhowmuchItreasurebeingpartofateam.Withinthefourlinesofthefield,itisphysical.Emotionsrunhigh.Ifyoureontheopposingteam,youaremyenemy.Butoncethegameisdone
23、,werelikeabigfamily.【語篇解讀】作者主要介紹了自己在足球隊中的角色,以及通過足球賽學到的很多東5西,足球讓他的生活變得更加美好。9TheauthorsbodypartswerehurtEXCEPTAhisarmChislegBhisshoulderDhisfingerA細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Ivebrokentwofingersandhurtmyshoulder,buttheworstwaswhenItrappedtheligamentsinthebackofmyleg.可知,作者受傷的部位有finger,shoulder以及l(fā)eg。故沒有受傷的是arm。故選A。10W
24、hatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?ATheauthorwasverydelightedwhenfirstplaying.BTheauthorhasbenefitedmorethansufferingfromthesport.CTheauthorbegantoplayatthebeginningofhisuniversitylife.DPlayingAmericanfootballisverypopularamonguniversitystudents.B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,美式足球讓我的生活變得更好。我學會了時間管理、如何為自己的行為負責,以及多么珍惜自己作為
25、團隊的一員。由此可判斷出,雖然作者因為足球運動受了一些傷,但獲益更多。故選B。11HowdoestheauthorfindhisplayingAmericanfootball?ARelaxing.CBoring.BChallenging.DRewarding.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,作者認為他加入美式足球是值得的。故選D。12ThepassageismainlyaboutAtherulesofplayingAmericanfootballBhowpainfulitistoplaythesportChowthesporthaschangedtheauthorslifeDthereason
26、fortheauthorsplayingAmericanfootballC主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者加入美式足球隊以及從中學到的東西,讓他變得更好。再結合最后一段中的Americanfootballhaschangedmylifeforthebetter.可知,本文主要說的是這種運動如何改變作者的生活。故選C。.完形填空OneBritishschoolisfindingthatallowingchildrentolistentomusicoreventohavetheTVonwhilestudyingishelpingimprovegrades.1yourteenagerst
27、artsafamilyquarrelbysittinginanarmchairlisteningtomusicwhiledoinghishomework,whynot2asimpleexperiment?3takingtheheavyhanded(嚴厲的)lineof4himtohisbedroomtogetonwithit5,lethimdothehomeworkthe6hewants.Youmightwellfindthathisessayismore6sparkling(有文采的)than7hesdonebefore.,AccordingtotheresearchofMillfieldS
28、choolaround20%ofyoungsters8bestwithbackgroundmusic,10%excel(突出)whenallowedto9theirworkwithshortwalksaroundtheroomwhileupto80%canconcentrate10ifallowedtofiddle(用手撥弄)withasmallobject.Theresearchhasadvisedtheschooltoadopt(采用)acomplete11approach,analyzingpupilstodiscoverwhichlearningstyle12thembestthenl
29、ettingthemdotheirworklisteningtomusicor13lyingdown.14parentsatfirstregardedthe15asalayabouts(懶散閑蕩的人)deedbutmanyarenowapplyingitat16wherechildrenarealsoallowedtodotheirwork17thetelevisionon.,“I18toworkonthefloorwithmusiconlow”admitsSusan,13,adaygirl(走讀女生)“AtfirstmyparentsthoughtIwasskiving(逃避),butmy1
30、9persuadedthemtolookatmyhomeworkandwhentheysawitwasokay,they20.”【語篇解讀】文章通過一項最新研究說明,孩子在做作業(yè)時聽音樂不僅不會影響孩子的學習和進步,反而會有利于孩子集中精力,學得更好。1A.NexttimeCBeforelongBThenDIncaseA名詞短語nexttime用來引導時間狀語從句,意為“下一次的時候”。2A.takeCformBtryDallowBtryanexperiment意思是“做實驗”。3.AInspiteofCInplaceofBExceptforDRatherthanDratherthan表示“而
31、不是”,句意是“不用原來的老辦法而嘗試一種新辦法”。只有ratherthan符合邏輯。inspiteof“盡管”;inplaceof“替換”;exceptfor“除了”。4.AcausingCorderingBadvisingDpermittingC由前面“嚴厲的措辭”可知,此處是命令孩子。5.A.quicklyCcarefullyBquietlyDattentivelyB不讓孩子聽音樂,也就是讓孩子“安靜地”做作業(yè)。76.AatmosphereCmethodBwayDmeansBway后搭配定語從句,其他三個名詞無此用法。7.AeverythingCnothingBsomethingDany
32、thingDanything當“任何事情”講,此處是強調(diào)音樂的作用。8.AworkCthinkBrelaxDprogressAwork“工作”,此處說明孩子學習時的整個狀態(tài)。其他三個選項在意義上不夠全面。9.AbreakoutCbreakupBbreakdownDbreakinC此處指孩子在做作業(yè)的過程中可以散步,即“中斷”做作業(yè)。breakout“爆發(fā)”;breakin“插話”;breakdown“出故障”。10A.fasterCbetterBdeeperDworseC指孩子在有音樂時能“更好地”集中注意力。worse與題意相悖,其他兩項意義具有片面性。11A.newCcommonBspec
33、ialDinterestingA讓孩子聽著音樂做作業(yè),這是一種“新的”方式。12.AinterestsCsuitsBaffectsDimprovesC讓孩子選擇最“適合”自己的學習方式,suit“適合”,符合題意。13.AstillCalmostBperhapsDevenDeven“甚至”,用來表示程度的遞增,符合邏輯。14A.DoubtfulCAngryBPuzzledDUnpleasedA由后面他們把這項舉動當作懶漢的行為判斷,此處指“持懷疑態(tài)度的”父母。15A.moveCresearchBsuggestionDproblemAmove此處為名詞,意思是“舉動”。16A.schoolBcl
34、ass8ChomeDlastC由轉折詞but判斷,原來持懷疑態(tài)度的父母最終接受了這一方式。17.AwhileCasBwhenDwithD此處是withn.adv.構成的復合結構作伴隨狀語。18A.continueChateBhopeDpreferD通過女孩后面所說的話判斷,她喜歡聽著音樂做功課。19A.teacherCfriendBclassmateDneighborA老師說服家長看孩子的表現(xiàn),其他選項不符合邏輯。20A.refusedCstoppedBagreedDacceptedB由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。.語法填空LikeChristmasintheWe
35、st,theSpringFestivalis1.(important)traditionalfestivaltotheChinese.TheSpringFestivalisgoingglobal,as2.growingnumberofcountriesjoinandsharethenewyearjoy3.variousways.ChinawillbegincelebratingitsLunarNewYearonFriday,theYearoftheDog,leavingbehindtheYearoftheRooster.Thecelebration,4.isalsoknownastheSpringFestival,willlastfor15days.Adozencountriesandforeign5.(city)haveaddedtheSpringFestivaltotheirlistofpublicholidays,includingNewYorkstateandCaliforniaoftheUnitedStates.InNewYorkCity,thetopoftheEmpireStateBuildingwillshineredandgoldtodayandtomorrow.Aserie
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