GB/T 3324-2024木家具通用技術(shù)條件

ICS97.140

CCSY80

中華人民共和國(guó)國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)

GB/T3324—2024

代替GB/T3324—2017

木家具通用技術(shù)條件

Generaltechnicalrequirementsforwoodenfurniture

2024?10?26發(fā)布2025?05?01實(shí)施

國(guó)家市場(chǎng)監(jiān)督管理總局

國(guó)家標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化管理委員會(huì)發(fā)布

GB/T3324—2024

目次

前言··························································································································Ⅲ

1范圍·······················································································································1

2規(guī)范性引用文件········································································································1

3術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義··············································································································2

4分類(lèi)·······················································································································3

5要求·······················································································································3

5.1主要尺寸及其偏差·······························································································3

5.2形狀和位置公差··································································································4

5.3材料要求···········································································································5

5.4外觀要求···········································································································5

5.5理化性能···········································································································8

5.6力學(xué)性能···········································································································9

5.7結(jié)構(gòu)安全性（基本項(xiàng)目）························································································10

5.8有害物質(zhì)限量（基本項(xiàng)目）·····················································································10

5.9電氣安全（基本項(xiàng)目）···························································································10

5.10阻燃性（基本項(xiàng)目）····························································································10

6試驗(yàn)方法···············································································································10

6.1主要尺寸及其偏差測(cè)定························································································10

6.2形狀和位置公差測(cè)定···························································································10

6.3材料測(cè)定··········································································································11

6.4外觀測(cè)定··········································································································11

6.5理化性能測(cè)定····································································································12

6.6力學(xué)性能試驗(yàn)····································································································14

6.7結(jié)構(gòu)安全性·······································································································15

6.8有害物質(zhì)限量····································································································15

6.9電氣安全··········································································································15

6.10阻燃性···········································································································15

7檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則···············································································································15

7.1檢驗(yàn)分類(lèi)··········································································································15

7.2出廠(chǎng)檢驗(yàn)··········································································································15

7.3型式檢驗(yàn)··········································································································16

7.4檢驗(yàn)結(jié)果判定規(guī)則······························································································17

7.5復(fù)驗(yàn)規(guī)則··········································································································17

Ⅰ

GB/T3324—2024

8標(biāo)志、使用說(shuō)明、包裝、運(yùn)輸和貯存················································································17

8.1標(biāo)志················································································································17

8.2使用說(shuō)明··········································································································17

8.3包裝················································································································17

8.4運(yùn)輸和貯存·······································································································17

附錄A（規(guī)范性）木家具主要部件及產(chǎn)品分類(lèi)····································································18

A.1木家具主要部件································································································18

A.2按產(chǎn)品主要部件用材分類(lèi)····················································································18

A.3按產(chǎn)品主要部件表面飾面分類(lèi)··············································································18

A.4產(chǎn)品按使用場(chǎng)合分類(lèi)··························································································18

附錄B（規(guī)范性）各?。▍^(qū)、特區(qū)）、直轄市及主要城市年平均木材平衡含水率·····························19

附錄C（資料性）家具常用人造板及木材名稱(chēng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)······························································21

參考文獻(xiàn)····················································································································22

Ⅱ

GB/T3324—2024

前言

本文件按照GB/T1.1—2020《標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化工作導(dǎo)則第1部分：標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化文件的結(jié)構(gòu)和起草規(guī)則》的規(guī)

定起草。

本文件代替GB/T3324—2017《木家具通用技術(shù)條件》，與GB/T3324—2017相比，除結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整和

編輯性改動(dòng)外，主要技術(shù)變化如下：

a）刪除了“領(lǐng)邊垂直度”的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義（見(jiàn)2017年版的3.7）；

b）更改了“飾面”的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義（見(jiàn)3.8，2017年版的3.9）；

c）增加了“軟質(zhì)覆面材料”“硬質(zhì)覆面材料”的術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義（見(jiàn)3.10、3.11）；

d）刪除了桌、椅（凳）配套產(chǎn)品的高差（見(jiàn)2017年版的表1序號(hào)5）；

e）更改了床類(lèi)主要尺寸（見(jiàn)表1序號(hào)15~24，2017年版的表1序號(hào)15~25）；

f）更改了人造板材料要求（見(jiàn)5.3.3，2017年版的5.3.3）；

g）更改了漆膜抗沖擊性能要求（見(jiàn)表4序號(hào)7，2017年版的表4序號(hào)7）；

h）增加了家具表面耐黃變要求和測(cè)定方法（見(jiàn)表4序號(hào)8、6.5.1.9）；

i）增加了玻璃件理化性能要求及試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.5.2、6.5.3）；

j）增加了塑料件理化性能要求及試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.5.2、6.5.4）；

k）增加了軟包層（紡織面料/皮革）的理化性能要求及試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.5.2、6.5.5）；

l）增加了雙層床強(qiáng)度和耐久性要求及試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.6、6.6.4）；

m）更改了結(jié)構(gòu)安全性要求及試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.7、6.7，2017年版的5.8.1、6.8）；

n）更改了家具有害物質(zhì)限量要求和試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.8、6.8，2017年版的5.8.2、6.9）；

o）增加了電氣安全要求和試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.9、6.9）；

p）更改了阻燃性和試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)5.10、6.10，2017年版的5.8.3、6.10）；

q）更改了木家具中含水率測(cè)試方法（見(jiàn)6.3.1，2017年版的6.3.3）；

r）更改了木家具表面耐磨性測(cè)定方法（見(jiàn)6.5.1.7，2017年版的6.5.2.6）；

s）更改了覆面（軟、硬質(zhì)）理化性能試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)6.5.2、2017年版的6.5.3）；

t）更改了家具力學(xué)性能試驗(yàn)方法（見(jiàn)6.6，2017年版的6.7）。

請(qǐng)注意本文件的某些內(nèi)容可能涉及專(zhuān)利。本文件的發(fā)布機(jī)構(gòu)不承擔(dān)識(shí)別專(zhuān)利的責(zé)任。

本文件由中國(guó)輕工業(yè)聯(lián)合會(huì)提出。

本文件由全國(guó)家具標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化技術(shù)委員會(huì)（SAC/TC480）歸口。

本文件起草單位：上海市質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)技術(shù)研究院、上海萬(wàn)木生源家居有限公司、廣東中泰家具集

團(tuán)有限公司、廣東林氏家居股份有限公司、廣州好萊客創(chuàng)意家居股份有限公司、全友家私有限公司、北

京市產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院、明珠家具股份有限公司、廣東產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院、顧家家居股份

有限公司、廣東華盛家具集團(tuán)有限公司、廣東威法定制家居股份有限公司、圣奧科技股份有限公司、

震旦（中國(guó)）有限公司、慕思健康睡眠股份有限公司、廣東國(guó)景家具集團(tuán)有限公司、廣西富誠(chéng)家私集團(tuán)有

限責(zé)任公司、江西萬(wàn)友實(shí)業(yè)有限公司、福建吉陽(yáng)家具制造有限公司、福建華震家具制造有限公司、志邦

家居股份有限公司、成都市產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院、河北省產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量監(jiān)督檢驗(yàn)研究院、湖南晚安家居

實(shí)業(yè)有限公司、北京金隅天壇家具股份有限公司、成都產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)研究院有限責(zé)任公司、遼寧易斯特

家具制造有限公司、徐州市檢驗(yàn)檢測(cè)中心、沈陽(yáng)久順家俱有限公司、索菲亞家居股份有限公司、廣州質(zhì)

量監(jiān)督檢測(cè)研究院、瑪格家居股份有限公司、山東省產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量檢驗(yàn)研究院、深圳必維華法商品檢定有限

公司、河北藍(lán)鳥(niǎo)家具股份有限公司、湖北聯(lián)樂(lè)床具集團(tuán)有限公司、阜城縣長(zhǎng)虹家具有限公司、海太歐林

Ⅲ

GB/T3324—2024

集團(tuán)股份有限公司、贛州簡(jiǎn)明家居有限公司、德華兔寶寶裝飾新材料股份有限公司、清遠(yuǎn)歐派集成家居

有限公司、京泰控股集團(tuán)有限公司、上海雅軒辦公家具有限公司、東莞市兆生家具實(shí)業(yè)有限公司、廣東

鴻佳家居裝飾有限公司、上海易美佳家具股份有限公司、廣東賓麗衛(wèi)浴有限公司、上海華森葳教育用品

有限公司、佛山市祥源家具制造有限公司、武漢美高實(shí)業(yè)有限公司、南京林業(yè)大學(xué)、福建省產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量檢

驗(yàn)研究院、成都四通瑞坤科技有限公司、浙江朗通家具股份有限公司、北京世紀(jì)京洲家具有限責(zé)任公

司、喜臨門(mén)家具股份有限公司、蘇州永固智能科技有限公司。

本文件主要起草人：古鳴、姚晨嵐、龔青、豆力平、石凱、孫書(shū)冬、海凌超、雷海、鄧潮、姚永紅、雷文、

周云、劉春兵、王麗平、李宏杰、馬建林、朱晨霞、金鑫、吳福社、張友全、王建兵、劉潔、馬世洪、張謙、

駱宗科、林銳航、張敘俊、曹澤云、吳路明、熊志偉、葉永珍、周毅、姚博、吳云剛、朱斌、葉曉勇、唐斌、

張健、賈焱、張純、吳學(xué)力、魏煌暉、鐘楊、李超、陳智鴻、陳戟、李清軍、楊衛(wèi)鋒、宮卓林、徐偉、楊勝坤、

劉駿、楊傳娟、余惠莉、鄭磊、陳一鋮、吳勇、陳仕超、謝鎮(zhèn)賢。

本文件及其所代替文件的歷次版本發(fā)布情況為：

——1995年首次發(fā)布為GB/T3324—1995，2008年第一次修訂，2017年第二次修訂；

——本次為第三次修訂。

Ⅳ

GB/T3324—2024

木家具通用技術(shù)條件

1范圍

本文件規(guī)定了木家具的要求、檢驗(yàn)規(guī)則及標(biāo)志、使用說(shuō)明、包裝、運(yùn)輸和貯存等，描述了相應(yīng)的試驗(yàn)

方法，界定了術(shù)語(yǔ)和定義，給出了分類(lèi)。

本文件適用于木家具的設(shè)計(jì)、生產(chǎn)、銷(xiāo)售服務(wù)及檢驗(yàn)檢測(cè)等質(zhì)量管控。

2規(guī)范性引用文件

下列文件中的內(nèi)容通過(guò)文中的規(guī)范性引用而構(gòu)成本文件必不可少的條款。其中，注日期的引用文

件，僅該日期對(duì)應(yīng)的版本適用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改單）適用于

本文件。

GB/T250紡織品色牢度試驗(yàn)評(píng)定變色用灰色樣卡

GB/T1043.1塑料簡(jiǎn)支梁沖擊性能的測(cè)定第1部分：非儀器化沖擊試驗(yàn)

GB/T1927.4—2021無(wú)疵小試樣木材物理力學(xué)性質(zhì)試驗(yàn)方法第4部分：含水率測(cè)定

GB/T2828.1—2012計(jì)數(shù)抽樣檢驗(yàn)程序第1部分：按接收質(zhì)量限（AQL）檢索的逐批檢驗(yàn)抽樣

計(jì)劃

GB/T3920—2008紡織品色牢度試驗(yàn)?zāi)湍Σ辽味?/p>

GB/T4893.1—2021家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗(yàn)第1部分：耐冷液測(cè)定法

GB/T4893.2—2020家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗(yàn)第2部分：耐濕熱測(cè)定法

GB/T4893.3—2020家具表面漆膜理化性能試驗(yàn)第