新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯精練3—4aspx

1、PAGE 新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯精練PAGE PAGE 40 簡(jiǎn) 介本練習(xí)依照新課標(biāo)對(duì)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯(3500)的要求, 并參考了最新考試大綱，按照字母順序分詞類以單項(xiàng)選擇的形式編寫。練習(xí)共分為10個(gè)部分，每部分100題左右。每部分學(xué)生做題時(shí)間限制在50分鐘上下。學(xué)生每天用一個(gè)小時(shí)做一個(gè)部分的練習(xí), 十天可以漫游整個(gè)新課標(biāo)詞匯。通過(guò)體會(huì)具有良好語(yǔ)境的精美的句子，學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語(yǔ)的能力一定會(huì)有很大的提高，尤其適合于高三藝體學(xué)生在專業(yè)考試后使用，它是沖刺2010年高考的英語(yǔ)最佳詞匯總復(fù)習(xí)材料。本練習(xí)題與高中英語(yǔ)詞匯手冊(cè)配套使用效果最佳。新課標(biāo)高中英語(yǔ)詞匯精練 (3) 注: 練習(xí)(3)中所練習(xí)的詞匯是以c或d

2、字母開頭的單詞, 詞匯的詳細(xì)解釋請(qǐng)參閱高中英語(yǔ)詞匯手冊(cè)78到116頁(yè)的相關(guān)詞匯。1. Typing is considered by most employers to be a basic _.A. contribution B. congratulation C. competence D. command2. Exercise is one of the key _ of a healthy lifestyle.A. components B. composition C. comprehension D. conference 3. Refusal to _ is the major

3、obstacle (障礙) for the two parties in further peace talks.A. conflict B. concept C. commitment D. compromise 4. Not everyone understands the _ that everyone should have an equal opportunity. A. condition B. concept C. confidence D. conclusion 5. The rising crime rate is a major _ of society. A. conce

4、rn B. conflict C. condition D. cause 6. The scientists must have made many trials before reaching a _.A. consensus B. connection C. contribution D. conclusion7. There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars that road _ need to be improved. A. connections B. conditions C. conseque

5、nces D. components 8. Seeing the happy scene of children playing in the park, Im full of joy and _ for the future of our country.A. conscience B. caution C. confidence D. courage 9. There is always _ between doing what you want to and doing what you ought to. A. contrast B. conflict C. conclusion D.

6、 confusion10. The figures show that there are some _ between smoking and lung cancer. A. consequence B. competence C. condition D. connection11. I look forward to a world where everyone can speak the truth and act according to the human nature and _.Aconscience Bcarefulness Ccaution Dpatience12. The

7、 two politicians are both stubborn. It is impossible for them to reach an absolute _ on this controversial issue (問(wèn)題). A. conclusion B. compromise C. consensus D. concept 13. The high level of unemployment has produced harmful social _.A. construction B. concerns C. collisions D. consequences14. Mos

8、t people have come to accept the need for _ of natural resources.A. conservation B. consideration C. caution D. convenience 15. The head teacher would take Marys recent illness into _ when marking her exams.A. concern B. consideration C. constitution D. thought16. One of my dreams is to work hard fo

9、r the _ of my hometown and make contributions to its prosperity (繁榮) and environment improvement.A. conservation B. condition C. construction D. comprehension17. I think we need to see an investment _ before we make an expensive mistake. A. clerk B. conductor C. consultant D. colleague 18. He had an

10、 interesting attitude to _, saying that it didnt matter if we make mistakes, for we couldnt be perfect all the time.A. compromises B. communications C. comprehensions D. corrections19. The majority of the earths oceans and remote island lakes are unexplored so there may be _ which have rarely been s

11、een or identified by humans. A. containers B. creatures C. constitutions D. criterions 20. Success in making money is not always a good _ of success in life.A. criterion B. concept C. condition D. component 21. A serious accident involving two trucks and a car occurred at around 2:00 pm at a _. A. c

12、rossroad B. cross C. courtyard D. crossroads22. It is necessary for us to improve the quality and _ of the citizens as manners play an important role in international communication.A. culture B. correction C. contribution D. construction 23. Harry Potter has even become part of the school _, much to

13、 the pleasure of the schoolchildren. A. constitution B. curriculum C. component D. conversation 24. When you are traveling abroad, it is important to follow the _ of the country you are visiting.A. course B. habit C. custom D. criterion 25. The _ is coming. Anyhow they must finish the task on time,

14、or theyll be punished by their boss. A. debt B. debate C. deadline D. decision 26. The habit of smoking is in _ in most of the worlds richer nations, but it is growing in developing countries.Adecline Bdemand Cdanger Ddebt 27. The _ in crime is due to the improvement of peoples living standard. A. d

15、eadline B. danger C. increase D. decrease 28. _ are better than words when people are in need of help. A. Decorations B. Departures C. Deeds. D. Desires 29. If we had known of your _, we would have seen you off at the airport. A. departure B. description C. destination D. devotion 30. But for the fl

16、ood, the ship would have reached its _ on time. A. deadline B. destination C. construction D. curriculum31. The disability makes everyday life difficult and society often fails to treat the mentally disabled with _ and respect. A. dilemma B. conscience C. discrimination D. dignity32. Doctors are oft

17、en caught in a _ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or not. A. certificate B. curiosity C. dilemma D. dimension33. Some people go back for their education to acquire another degree or _ to impress the society. A. course B. diploma C. curriculum D. diagram 3

18、4. When taking medicine, follow the _ on the bottle carefully. A. directions B. descriptions C. dimensions D. destinations 35. The International Red Cross is a non-profit organization that cares for the wounded, sick and homeless in wartime, and victims of natural _.A. dilemma B. damage C. disagreem

19、ent D. disaster36. Club members get a 15% _, much lower than the regular price. A. dimension B. criterion C. discount D. dignity 37. The consequence of _ is that people who have been discriminated will lose an equal opportunity.A. discrimination B. disability C. discount D. disagreement 38. As you k

20、now, taxis are paid by _, to be more exact, by the kilometer.A. length B. distance C. dimension D. space39. Being colour-blind, Sally cant make a _ between red and green. A. difference B. division C. comparison D. distinction 40. The on-going _ between English-speaking Canadians and French-speaking

21、Canadians is a major concern of the country. A. discount B. divorce C. division D. decline 41. Many pure metals have little use because they are too soft, rust too easily, or have some other _.A. drawbacks B. drafts C. doubts D. divisions 42. When you come across a _ sentence that you cannot underst

22、and, try to divide it into small sentences. A. common B. simple C. concrete D. complex43. Many countries have adopted systems of _ education in order to promote the average level of education. A. changeable B. compulsory C. confident D. conventional44. A disabled person will be more _ of his success

23、 in life if he is treated like a normal human being. A. certain B. clumsy C. confident D. cautious 45. A doctor who gives away _ information about patients is not behaving professionally. A. clumsy B. casual C. complex D. confidential46. With _ treatment and care, Professor Smith unbelievably recove

24、red from heart attack in a week. Aconfident Bconsiderate C. compulsory Ddelighted 47. Youre not very _: first you condemn me, then you praise me. A. consistent B. continuous C. considerate D. contradictory 48. The space of the earth is limitedWith _ increase of population，the earth can no longer bea

25、r the pressure and will be destroyed sooner or laterA. constant B. concrete C. considerate D. certain 49. Those who are not _ with the progress they have made will have greater success.A. confident B. consistent C. considerate D. content 50. An Einstein clone might choose a path in life which is _ t

26、o the one the original Einstein chose. He may even possess new vices (缺點(diǎn)) instead of existing virtues! A. consistent B. controversial C. contradictory D. confidential 51. Not wanting to make my _ views known yet, I preferred to follow the crowd for a while.A. consistent B. controversial C. contradic

27、tory D. confidential52. MP3 players are very popular nowadays mainly because its _ to download music from the Internet. A. common B. clumsy C. convenient D. comfortable53. While exercising your imagination, you should be free from the _ way of thinking. A. contemporary B. conventional C. contradicto

28、ry D. curious 54. Dont be too _ about other peoples private affairs: the privacy right is protected by law. A. cross B. anxious C. amusing D. curious55. He turned a _ ear to all people who had advised him against it. Now hes paying the price for it. Adeaf Bdigital Ccurious Dclumsy 56. Before giving

29、evidence a witness have to swear an oath (誓言). If he _ gives false evidence, he shall assume legal responsibility. A. accidentally B. desperately C. deliberately D. casually 57. Joanna is a _ girl so her mother pays much attention to her nutrition. Adifferent Bslim Cconsiderate Ddelicate58. Look at

30、that old woman! She is looking around _ for help. She must be lost.Adesperately Bdisgusting Ccuriously Dabsolutely59. Just as the saying goes, a near neighbor is better than a _ cousin. Helping each other in the neighborhood is the traditional virtue of us Chinese. A. devoted B. distant C. diverse D

31、. dynamic 60. John and his brother have _ interests though they have something in common.A. deliberate B. dizzy C. diverse D. dull 61. He was such a speaker that he held our attention every minute of the three-hour lecture.A. disgusting B. dynamic C. dull D. dizzy62. We have to work harder to _ the

32、lost time. A. confirm B. compensate C. conflict D. connect 63. With April 18th railway speedup, highway and air transport will have to _ with better service for passengers.A. compare B. compromise C. conclude D. compete64. She is a strong-minded woman who is not likely to _ her principles.A. comprom

33、ise B. commit C. compensate D. conclude65. No one can attain great achievements unless he _ on what he is doing, even though a talent.A. depends B. consists on C. relies D. concentrates 66. From his appearance we may safely _ that he is a heavy smoker. A. conclude B. promise C. confirm D. show 67. S

34、he knew that society would _ her for deserting her baby soon after giving birth.A. compromise B. correct C. condemn D. corrupt 68. In the eighteenth century, Benjamin Franklin _ a number of experiments in which he showed what electricity is. A. convinced B. conducted C. contributed D. corrected 69.

35、It has been _ that the gold coin was made five hundred years ago from the date marked on it. A. confirmed B. concluded C. consulted D. concerned70. We decided to cut short the meeting, but her unexpected arrival _ all our plans. A. closed B. confused C. corrected D. compensated 71. Australia was pro

36、bably once _ to South America, but the continents separated as the earths plates moved. A. joins B. catered C. conveyed D. connected72. The three people were being followed by the police because they were _ to belong to a terrorist organization. Aconnected B. regarded C. considered D. suggested73. W

37、e should promote opening-up and reform, and _ socialism with Chinese characteristics.A. construct B. conduct C. consult D. convince 74. Once you have decided to buy an expensive article, you had better _ an expert on it. A. ask B. contradicted C. consult D. confirmed 75. This year, health care costs

38、 will _ one-eighth of the average familys income. A. waste B. compensate C. transform D. consume76. The farmer took out a jar _ some ancient coins, some dating from the Qing Dynasty included. A. concluding B. containing C. collecting D. consuming 77. He was fired because he _ his boss. A. contradict

39、ed B. consulted C. connected Dconfused 78. Idioms are lively or absurd expressions _ a concept which is different from the literal (字面的) meaning and have been common in English for many years. A. connecting B. concluding C. conveying D. consulting79. If we want to protect the environment, we must cl

40、arify the problems and _ people to take action. A. condemn B. expected C. consult D. convince80. We shouldnt merely _ Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs. We can find other ways to help society. A. confirm B. copy C. cater D. choose 81. My pen-pal and I have _ for years

41、 but Ive never actually met him.A. convinced B. corresponded C. contradicted D. counted82. The businessman was sent to prison for trying to _ a tax official with money.A. corrupt B. contradicted C. condemned D. confused 83. The exam he paid no attention to _ him the chance to go to college. A. consu

42、med B. took C. cost D. paid 84. Surely it doesnt matter where the student associations get their money from; what _ is what they do with it. (2007年高考湖北卷)A. functions B. applies C. stresses D. counts 85. $100 a month could hardly _the cost of his life in such a big city in this country. Ainclude Baff

43、ordCcover Dcontain86. At present more and more people try to avoid public transportation delays by using their own cars, but this in turn _ further problems.A. creates B. discovers C. invents D. constructs87. Although this medicine can _ you of your illness, it has a bad effect on you. A. damage B.

44、cost C. convince D. cure88. “The interest shall be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides,” _ the judge.A. announced B. declared C. commented D. delivered 89. She _ to have lunch with her friends, saying that she wasnt feeling well. Adeclined Bavoided Cdeclared Dappro

45、ved90. _ with flowers, flags and balloons, the streets take on a new look now. A. Covered B. Filled C. Decorated D. Furnished 91. Teachers should _ the amount of students homework and give them more free time. A. increase B. decrease C. decline D. create 92. There are things people accept less the m

46、ore you _ them. The truer your story is, the less true it sometimes sounds. A. decline B. condemn C. declare D. defend93. If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is _, the construction company will be fined. A. canceled B. deleted C. slowed D. delayed94. Since Im abroad on b

47、usiness at the moment, Im having some flowers _ for her birthday Apresented Bdeclared Cdelivered Dexpressed95. The policewoman _ that I should show her my license when I drove beyond the speed. A. demanded B. declared C. asked D. agreed96. After checking in at the hotel, you should _ valuables at th

48、e front desk for fear that you should lose them. A. deliver B. deposit C. declare D. defend 97. They _ the prizes given by the school because of their good performances in sports.A. desire B. deserve C. design D. desert98. It is generally accepted that the experiences of the child in his first years

49、 largely _ his character and later personality. A. determined B. deserved C. demanded D. defended 99. One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _ healthy eating habits. (2006年高考湖北卷) A. grow B. raiseC. design D. develop 100. The time he has _ in the past ten years to helping the disabled is n

50、ow considered to be of great value. A. depended B. spent C. devoted D. provided 101. The two books have almost nothing in common, they _ greatly from each other.A. vary B. differ C. change D. direct 102. The most important step in learning is to _ what has been absorbed. A. digest B. deserve C. depo

51、sit D. deliver 103. High interest rates _ people from borrowing money for buying houses. A. dismiss B. decrease C. disturb D. discourage 104. Color-blind people often find it difficult to _ between blue and green.A. separate B. compare C. distinguish D. contrast105. Having been translated into more

52、than 55 languages, millions of copies of Rowlings books have been _ around the world. A. distributed B. divided C. delivered D. digested 106. You would be unlucky to see sharks, but there are no problem if you dont _ them.A. divide B. disturb C. discourage D. force107. When you come across a complex

53、 sentence that you cannot understand, try to _ it into small sentences. A. distinguish B. digest C. distribute D. divide108. -Will $ 200 _? Im afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars. (2004年高考湖北卷)A. count B. satisfy C. do D. fit109. The government appealed to the public to _ their blood volunta

54、rily. A. devote B. donate D. distribute D. deposit 110. The old woman would have been drowned but that a passer-by _ her out of the water. A. dragged B. drew C. deserted D. discouraged 111. Before he left for his vacation he went to the bank to _ some money. A. deposit B. donate C. gain D. draw112.

55、Being poor, many students in western areas have _ out of school. I think its our duty to help them return to school. A. dragged C. deserted C. dropped D. discouraged 113. Whoever has _ sense knows that smoking is harmful to peoples health.A. normal B. common C. ordinary D. general114. The little boy

56、 was allowed to go swimming _ he kept near the other boys. A. on condition that B. in case C. now that D. by the time115. The opening province, which _ thirteen counties and three coastal cities, will quicken its paces of economic development. A. is contained B. makes up of C. is included D. consist

57、s of116. Eating too much fat can _heart disease and cause high blood pressure. A. attribute to B. attend to C. contribute to D. devote to117. Its the kind of book you can _; you dont need to read the whole book. A. dip into B. divide into C. put into D. get into118. Since they betrayed us, they have

58、 no hope of convincing us _ their sincerity. A. with B. for C. in D. of119. The driver managed not to hit the child who ran in front of his car, but only _ injuring himself.A. in hopes of B. as a consequence of C. at the mercy of D. at the cost of120. The secretary _ to tell Mr. Brown that he was wa

59、nted on the phone.Acut off Bcut down Ccut in Dcut up121. In China children, even in their twenties depended _ their parents _ food and clothing. A. upon; on B. on; in C. on; for D. at; to122. In the minority nationality the custom doesnt _ and has come down from generation to generation. A. die away

60、 B. die of C. die from D. die out123. They have decided to _ physical punishment in all local schools. A. put away B. break away from C. do away with D. pass away124. Different civilizations and social systems should _ and benefit from each other to achieve common development. A. draw upon B. draw n