熱控專業(yè)英語整理匯總

1、熱控專業(yè)英語整理匯總Aabsolute expansion絕對(duì)膨脹acceleration limiter加速度限制器accomplish完成accumulate累積accuracy精確度，準(zhǔn)確度action動(dòng)作，行為actuator執(zhí)行機(jī)構(gòu)adjustment調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)adopt采用affect影響AI (analog input)模擬量輸入alarm display報(bào)警顯示alarm point報(bào)警點(diǎn)algorithm算法，運(yùn)算法則ambient temperature周圍環(huán)境溫度amplifier放大器amplitude振幅analog模擬量analysis分析AO (analog ou

2、tput)模擬量輸出application program應(yīng)用程序armored鎧裝的，裝甲的ATC (automatic turbine control)汽機(jī)自啟停控制automatic自動(dòng)的automatic controller自動(dòng)控制器Bback up備用bar chart display棒狀圖顯示barrier障礙物、屏障base controller基本控制器battery電池bearing vibration軸承振動(dòng)bias偏差bimetallic雙金屬的binary二位制的block diagram方框圖，方塊圖bottom底部bounce跳動(dòng)，抖動(dòng)bracket支架，托架br

3、ochure小冊(cè)子bumpless switchover無擾切換burst爆發(fā)，猝發(fā)bus buffer amplifier總線緩沖放大器bus connector between levels級(jí)間總線連接器bus connector between stations站間總線連接器bus coupling module總線耦合模件bus distribution module總線分配模件bus end module總線終端模件Ccabinet機(jī)柜，問cable電纜calibrated span標(biāo)定量程calibration tool校驗(yàn)工具capability能力capillary毛細(xì)管cat

4、alog目錄CCS (coordinated control system)協(xié)調(diào)控制系統(tǒng)centrifugal force離心力channel通道circuit回路，電路clearance間隙，空隙，清除closed-loop control閉環(huán)控制clutch離合器coaxial cable同軸電纜code編碼，規(guī)范cold end冷端cold terminal compensation冷端補(bǔ)償command命令，指令common mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common mode voltage共模電壓communication通訊communication inte

5、rface通訊接口communication protocol通訊協(xié)議compatible協(xié)調(diào)，一致，兼容compensation補(bǔ)償complicated復(fù)雜的compressed air壓縮空氣computer virus計(jì)算機(jī)病毒computing module計(jì)算模件configuration組態(tài)，配置consumable消耗品consumption消耗，消費(fèi)contact接觸，觸點(diǎn)contactor接觸器control控制control room控制室controller控制器corrosion腐蝕counter計(jì)數(shù)器criteria標(biāo)準(zhǔn)CRT (cathode ray tube)陰

6、極射線管cubical機(jī)柜current電流cycle周期，循環(huán)DDAS (data acquisition system)數(shù)據(jù)采集系統(tǒng)data communication bus數(shù)據(jù)通訊總線data logging數(shù)據(jù)記錄data refreshing period數(shù)據(jù)刷新周期database數(shù)據(jù)庫DCS (distributed control system)分散控制系統(tǒng)dead zone死區(qū)de-energize失電DEH (digital electro-hydraulic control)數(shù)字式電液控制delay遲延demarcation界限，劃分demodulator解調(diào)器desi

7、gn liaison meeting設(shè)計(jì)聯(lián)絡(luò)會(huì)detect探測，檢測device裝置，設(shè)備DI (digital input)數(shù)字量輸入diagnosis診斷diagram圖表differential expansion相對(duì)膨脹differential mode rejection ratio差模抑制比differential mode voltage差模電壓digital數(shù)字的dimension尺寸diode二極管disassemble分解，拆開discrepancy偏差display and confirm alarm顯示和確認(rèn)報(bào)警district heating pressure con

8、troller采暖壓力控制器division分度，分開DO (digital output)數(shù)字量輸出download下載drive level驅(qū)動(dòng)級(jí)driving unit驅(qū)動(dòng)設(shè)備dual雙的，雙重的dynamic data動(dòng)態(tài)數(shù)據(jù)Eeccentricity偏心度EEPROM電可擦除只讀存儲(chǔ)器effective有效的EHC (electro-hydraulic converter)電液轉(zhuǎn)換器EHT (electro-hydraulic transducer)電液轉(zhuǎn)換器electric load電負(fù)荷electro-magnetic電磁electro-magnetic field電磁場elec

9、tronic電子的electronic cubicle電子柜electronic room電子間element元件eliminate消除emergency trip pushbutton事故跳閘按鈕engineering station工程師站entry進(jìn)入environment環(huán)境，周圍EPC (electro-pheumatic converter)電氣轉(zhuǎn)換器error錯(cuò)誤，故障ES (engineering station工程師站ESD (electrostatic discharge)靜電放電ETS (emergency trip system)危急跳閘系統(tǒng)excessive過分的，過

10、多的exclude排除，除外execute執(zhí)行，完成extraction steam pressure controller抽汽壓力控制器Ffailure故障fast unloading快速減負(fù)荷feedback反饋filtering過濾fire resistance阻燃float漂浮，浮空floppy disk軟盤flow流量flow regulator流量調(diào)節(jié)器FSSS (furnace safety supervisory system)爐膛安全監(jiān)視系統(tǒng)fulfill實(shí)現(xiàn)，完成，滿足functional group功能組functional group level功能組級(jí)furnish提

11、供，裝備fuse保險(xiǎn)絲，熔斷器Egain增益gauge表計(jì)gland steam controller軸封控制器graphic display圖形顯示graphic edit畫面編輯grounding接地group display成組顯示guarantee保證guide導(dǎo)軌，指南Hhand held pistol手持接線槍handwheel手輪hanger吊掛件hard disk硬盤hardcopy machine硬拷貝機(jī)hardware硬件hardwire硬接線hazardous危險(xiǎn)的hierarchical分級(jí)，分層historical data storage歷史數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)hot end熱

12、端humidity濕度，潮濕hydraulic cylinder液壓缸hysteresis違滯性，滯后作用II/O (input/output) module輸入輸出模件identify識(shí)別，鑒別inch英寸indicator指示器individual單獨(dú)的，各自的initial pressure controller初壓控制器initiate觸發(fā)，開始input輸入input module輸入模件input pin輸入引腳，輸入插頭inquiry查詢insert插入installation material安裝材料instrument儀表instrument list儀表清單intercon

13、nection互相連接interface接口interface module接口模件interference干涉，干擾，防礙interlock聯(lián)鎖internal circulating fan內(nèi)部循環(huán)風(fēng)扇interposing relay中間繼電器interrogation詢問interruption中斷，打斷intervention干預(yù)isolate隔離Jjunction box接線盒Kkey phasor鑒相key switch鑰匙開關(guān)keyboard鍵盤keyphasor module鑒相模件LLED (light emitting diode)發(fā)光二極管level gauge液位計(jì)l

14、evel indicator液位指示器level switch液位開關(guān)limit switch限位開關(guān)linearazation線性化linearity線性度load controller負(fù)荷控制器load dispatching center負(fù)荷調(diào)度中心load rate負(fù)荷率log記錄，日志log printing記錄打印loop回路Mmaintenance維護(hù)，維修manipulate操作manual手冊(cè)，手動(dòng)manufacture制造marshalling cubicle端子柜match匹配material材料matrix printer點(diǎn)陣打印機(jī)maximum最大，最多MCS (mo

15、dulating control system)模擬量控制系統(tǒng)measuring point測點(diǎn)mechanical design機(jī)械設(shè)計(jì)mechanical stress機(jī)械應(yīng)力microprocessor微處理器microwave微波mimic diagram模擬圖minimum最小，最少M(fèi)MI (man-machine interface人機(jī)接口mode方式，模式modify修改modulator調(diào)制器module模件moisture濕度，水分monitor監(jiān)視器MTBF (meantime between failure)平均故障間隔時(shí)間MTTR (meantime to repair

16、)平均修復(fù)時(shí)間mulfunction誤動(dòng)multi-core cable多芯電纜multiplier乘法器multi-task operating system多任務(wù)操作系統(tǒng)NN.C (normally closed) contact常閉接點(diǎn)N.O (normally open) contact常開接點(diǎn)negative負(fù)的Ooff-line離線offset偏移on line在線open-loop control開環(huán)控制operating voltage工作電壓operation guidance操作指導(dǎo)operation guide操作指導(dǎo)operation mode selection bu

17、tton運(yùn)行方式選擇按鈕operator操作員optic fiber光導(dǎo)纖維OS (operator station)操作員站output輸出output module輸出模件overspeed protection超速保護(hù)Pparallel interface并行接口partial stroke部分行程pattern圖形，圖案PD-transmitter差壓變送器percent百分?jǐn)?shù)period時(shí)期，周期periodic log定期記錄peripheral外圍設(shè)備phase angle相位角photoelectric isolating光電隔離photoelectric probe光電探頭P

18、I (pulse input)脈沖量輸入PID (proportional-integral-derivative)比例積分微分pixel象素PLC (programmable logic controller)可編程控制器pneumatic氣動(dòng)的PO (pulse output)脈沖量輸出Pos-transmitter位置傳感器power consumption電源消耗power distribution cubicle電源分配柜power supply電源power supply module電源模件preamplifier前置放大器prefabricated cable預(yù)制電纜preli

19、minary初步的primary instrument一次儀表printed circuit board印刷電路板printer head打印頭probe探針，探測器process now diagram工藝流程圖process variable過程變量processor處理器proportional成比例的proposal建議，提議protection保護(hù)protection class保護(hù)等級(jí)proximitor非接觸型傳感器proximity switch接近開關(guān)P-transmitter壓力變送器pull out拔出pulse脈沖push button按鈕Rraceway電纜管道rac

20、k relay module繼電器框架模件RAM (random access memory隨機(jī)存儲(chǔ)器RB run back自動(dòng)減載real time實(shí)時(shí)receive接收recommend推薦recompile重新編譯recoverable可恢復(fù)的rectifier整流器redundant冗余refresh time刷新時(shí)間relative humidity相對(duì)濕度relative shaft vibration相對(duì)軸振relay繼電器reliable可靠的remote control遠(yuǎn)方控制remote trip signal遠(yuǎn)方跳閘信號(hào)repeatability可重復(fù)性，再現(xiàn)性repla

21、ceable可替代的，可更換的reproducibility再現(xiàn)性，重復(fù)性resistance阻抗resolution radio分辨率response time響應(yīng)時(shí)間restoration恢復(fù)resume恢復(fù)reverse power protection逆功率保護(hù)ribbon色帶RIF (radio frequency interference)無線電頻率干擾RTD (resistance temperature detector)熱電阻run-up program升速程序Ssampling frequency采樣頻率scaling脫皮，起鱗scan掃描scanner掃描器schemat

22、ic diagram示意圖，原理圖screening屏蔽SCS (sequence control system)順序控制系統(tǒng)secondary instrument二次儀表self-diagnosis自診斷sensor傳感器serial interface串行接口set point設(shè)定點(diǎn)，設(shè)定值setter給定器shaft position軸向位移shaft vibration軸振shield屏蔽shock test沖擊試驗(yàn)short circuit短路signal信號(hào)signal lamp信號(hào)燈simulation仿真，模擬single-phase單相的slot插槽slurry泥漿smar

23、t pressure transmitter智能壓力變送器smart transmitter智能變送器SOE (sequence of events)事故順序記錄software軟件software package軟件包solenoid valve電磁閥solid state electronic circuit固態(tài)電子電路span范圍，跨度spare parts備品備件special keyboard專用鍵盤special tool專用工具speed sensor轉(zhuǎn)速傳感器speed up升速stainless steel不銹鋼standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)start-up mode啟動(dòng)方式stati

24、c靜態(tài)的stipulate規(guī)定storage存儲(chǔ)structure結(jié)構(gòu)sub-function group level子功能組級(jí)sub-loop level子回路級(jí)suitable合適的superimposed controller疊加控制器suppression抑制surge沖擊switch開關(guān)switchover轉(zhuǎn)換，切換system系統(tǒng)Ttarget load目標(biāo)負(fù)荷target speed目標(biāo)轉(zhuǎn)速technical data技術(shù)數(shù)據(jù)temperature drift溫度漂移temperature transmitter溫度變送器terminal box端子盒thermal load熱負(fù)

25、荷thermal stress calculator熱應(yīng)力計(jì)算器thermocouple熱電偶thermometer溫度計(jì)three-phase三相的tightness test嚴(yán)密性試驗(yàn)tolerance公差torque扭矩，轉(zhuǎn)矩torque switch力矩開關(guān)trace跟蹤transducer轉(zhuǎn)換器，傳感器transfer切換，遷移transfer medium傳送介質(zhì)transmitter變送器transport運(yùn)輸trend趨勢trend display趨勢顯示trend recorder趨勢記錄器trip跳閘，脫扣trip solenoid valve跳閘電磁閥triple三倍的，

26、三重的tripping channel跳閘通道tripping solenoid valve跳閘電磁閥tripping unit跳閘單元TSI (turbine supervisory instrument)汽機(jī)安全監(jiān)視儀表Uultimate最終的ungrounding不接地unit control level單元控制級(jí)universal input module通用輸入模件update更新UPS (uninterruptible power supply)不間斷電源usable可用的Vvalue數(shù)值valve閥門valve positioned閥門定位器variable變量ventilati

27、on fan通風(fēng)風(fēng)扇vertical (horizontal) spacing垂直(水平)間距vibrometer振動(dòng)表viscous粘性的，粘滯的volatile可變的，不穩(wěn)定的voltage電壓Wwire電線wire break斷線withstand承受working cycle工作周期Zzero drift零漂移熱控專業(yè)英語詞匯縮寫全拼中文名稱A AshHandling System除灰系統(tǒng)AH AirHeater空氣預(yù)熱器AAh Analyzer,Alarm High分析器，高值報(bào)警AIV AirIntake Valve進(jìn)氣閥ALIGN Alignment校正ALKF AirlockF

28、eeder鎖氣器AP AshSlurry Pump灰漿泵ATM Atmosphere大氣AC AirConditioner空氣調(diào)節(jié)器AFT AtmosphereFlash Tank大氣擴(kuò)容器AGC Automatic generation control自動(dòng)發(fā)電控制方式AC Alternating Current交流電ALM Alarm報(bào)警AMP Ampere安培AX THR BRG AxisThrust Bearing軸向推力，軸承ATMZ Atomizing霧化AUTO Automation自動(dòng)AUX Auxiliary輔助的BA BottomAsh底灰BAH BottomAsh Hopp

29、er底灰斗BF Boiler Follow mode鍋爐跟隨方式BLR Boiler鍋爐BSD BoilerShut Down停爐BUSH Bushing襯套BYPS Bypass旁路BVD BoilerVents and Drains鍋爐疏水放氣BFP BoilerFeedwater Pump鍋爐給水泵BFPT BoilerFeedwater Pump Turbine鍋爐給水泵汽機(jī)BFW BoilerFeedwater鍋爐給水BM BoilerMaster鍋爐主控BMCR BoilerMaximum Continuous Rating鍋爐最大連續(xù)出力BFBP BoilerFeed Boost

30、er Pump鍋爐給水增壓泵BNR Burner燃燒器BOP BalanceOf Plant電廠輔機(jī)設(shè)備BPC BladePitch Control葉片節(jié)距控制BT BoilerTube爐管CH CrusherHouse碎煤房COMB Combustion燃燒COMP CompressedAir壓縮空氣CONV Conveyer輸送機(jī)CPL ControlPanel Local就地控制盤CPM ControlPanel Main主控盤CRT CathodeRay Tube陰極射線管CT CurrentTransformer變流器CYCL Cyclone旋風(fēng)分離器CAS Casing缸，殼CB

31、CircuitBreaker斷路器CCS Cordinate control system協(xié)調(diào)控制系統(tǒng)COMP Complete完成CCCW ClosedCirculating Cooling Water閉式循環(huán)冷卻水CCW CycleCooling Water循環(huán)水CCWHF ClosedCooling Water Heater閉式冷卻水冷卻器CCWP ClosedCooling Water Pump閉式冷卻水泵CS ClosedCooling Water System閉式冷卻水系統(tǒng)CH CoalHandling煤的裝卸CHK VLV Check Valve逆止閥CIRC Circulati

32、on循環(huán)CLR Cooler冷卻器CLOW CoolingWater冷卻水CMPR Compressor壓縮機(jī)CNTL Control控制CNTLE Controller控制器COND Condensate凝結(jié)水CONDTY Conductivity導(dǎo)電率CP CondensatePump凝結(jié)泵CIR Circuit回路COUPI Coupling聯(lián)軸器CP CondensatePolisher除鹽裝置CS ControlSwitch控制開關(guān)CRSV ColdReheat Safety Valve再熱器冷段安全閥CV ControlValve控制閥CWP CirculationWater Pu

33、mp循環(huán)水泵DMPR Damper擋板DP DifferencePressure差壓DPIC DifferentialPressure Indicating Controller壓差指示控制器DPT DifferentialPressure Transmitter壓差變送器DRN Drain疏水DV DrainValve疏水閥DC DirectCurrent直流電DSH Desuperheater減溫器DCA Drain Cooler Approach疏水冷卻器通道DEAER Deaerator除氧器DEV Deviation偏差DIFFRLY DifferentialRelay差動(dòng)繼電器DI

34、SCH VLV DischargeValve排放閥DIST Disturbance故障，擾動(dòng)DSCH Discharge排出ECON Economizer省煤器ESP ElectricalStatic Precipitator靜電除塵器ECC Eccentricity偏心EFF Efficiency效率EHC ElectricHydraulic Control電液控制EO ElectricOperate電氣操作EQ Equipment設(shè)備ER Error誤差ES ExtractionSystem抽氣系統(tǒng)ESC Escape逃逸，超出ESS EngineeringSafety System保安系

35、統(tǒng)EU EngineeringUnit工程單位EXH Exhaust排汽EXT Extract抽出FA FineAsh細(xì)灰FDR Feeder給料機(jī)FE FlowElement流量元件FI FlowIndicator流量指示件FDBK Feedback反饋FITG Fitting連接件FLW Flow流量FO FailOpen故障時(shí)自動(dòng)打開FT FlowTotalizer流量累加器FT Flowtransmitter流量變送器FV FlowControl Valve流量控制閥FY FlowRelay or Valve流量傳送器FA FailureAlarm故障報(bào)警FD ForcedDraft強(qiáng)

36、制通風(fēng)FDF ForcedDraft Fan送風(fēng)機(jī)FIC FlowIndicate Controller流量指示控制器FLT FlashTank擴(kuò)容箱FLD Field磁場FLG Flange法蘭FLM Flame火焰FWH FeedWater Heater給水加熱器FO FuelOil燃油FREQ Frequency頻率FURN Furnace爐膛GLD Gland密封GRDR Grinder碎渣機(jī)GND Grounding接地GC GeneratorCooling發(fā)電機(jī)冷卻GESE GlandSteam Condenser Exhauster軸加風(fēng)機(jī)GMT GeneratorMain Tr

37、ansformer發(fā)電機(jī)變壓器GRAD Grandientreidint梯度GS GlandSteam軸封蒸汽GSC GlandSteam Condenser軸封加熱器GV GovernorValve高壓調(diào)門HC HeatConservation保溫HS HandSwitch手動(dòng)開關(guān)HTR Heater加熱器HV HandControl Valve手動(dòng)控制器HY HandRelay or Transducer手動(dòng)繼電器（轉(zhuǎn)換器）H Hand手動(dòng)的HB HeatBalance熱平衡HD HeaterDrain加熱器疏水HDR Header聯(lián)箱HL HeatLoss熱損失HMDY Humidity

38、濕度HPH HighPressure Heater高壓加熱器HPR Hooper漏斗HPT HighPressure Turbine高壓汽機(jī)HR HotReheat再熱器熱段HR HeatRate熱耗率HSV HotReheat Safety Valve再熱器熱段安全閥HVAC HeatingVentilation & Air Conditioning暖通HW Hotwell熱井HV HandControl Valve手動(dòng)控制器HVACHeating-ventilation-air-conditioningHYD Hydraulic液力的INTLK Interlock聯(lián)鎖IC Instrume

39、ntand Control儀表與控制（熱工）ICV IntermediateControl Valve中壓控制閥ID InducedDraft抽風(fēng)，引風(fēng)IDF InducedDraft Fan引風(fēng)機(jī)IGN Ignition點(diǎn)火裝置INLT Inlet入口IPR InitialPressure初壓INST Instrument儀表INVR Inverter逆變器I/O Input/Output輸入/輸出IP IntermediatePressure中壓ISV IntermediatePressure Turbine Steam Valve中壓缸進(jìn)汽閥JP JetPump噴射器LG LevelGa

40、uge液位計(jì)LVL Level水位，液位LA LevelAlarm液位報(bào)警LIM(LMIR) Limiter限制器LKG Leakage泄漏LP LowPressure低壓L.P LowPoint低位LPH LowPressure Heater低壓加熱器LSH LocalSwitch Hand就地開關(guān)LUB LubricatingOil潤滑油M Mechanical機(jī)械M Motor馬達(dá)MAG Magnetic磁性MOD Mode方式M/A Manual/Automatic手動(dòng)/自動(dòng)MAN Manual手動(dòng)MARG Margin裕量MAX Maximum最大的，最大值的MCR MaximumC

41、ontinuous Rating最大連續(xù)出力MCV MainControl Valve主控制閥MD ModulationDamper調(diào)節(jié)擋板MDBFP MotorDriven Boiler Feedwater Pump電動(dòng)給水泵MEAS Measure測量MFT MasterFuel Trip主燃料跳閘MIN Minimum最小的MKUP (MU) Make-up補(bǔ)充ML Mill磨煤機(jī)MN Main主要的M.O. ManualOperation手操M(fèi)PT MainPower Transformer主變壓器MS MainSteam主蒸汽MSV MainSteam Valve主汽閥NOZ Noz

42、zle噴嘴NPSH NetPump Suction Head泵的靜吸壓頭OL Overload過載OLR OverloadRelay過載繼電器OPER Operation運(yùn)行OSC Oscillograph示波器OTLT Outlet出口PA PrimaryAir一次風(fēng)PAF PrimaryAir Fan一次風(fēng)機(jī)PAH PressureAlarm High高壓報(bào)警PAL PressureAlarm Low低壓報(bào)PB PushButton按鈕PC PowerCentre動(dòng)力中心PC PressureController壓力控制器P.C. PressureControl壓力控制PCP Precipitator除塵器PCV PressureControl Valve壓力控制閥PDI PressureDifferential Indication差壓指示PDT PressureDifferential Transmitter差壓變送器PED Pedestal軸承座PERFCALC Performance Calculation性能計(jì)算PF PowerFactor功率因數(shù)PHTR Pr