高考英語(yǔ)寒假充電3500詞高效記全年級(jí)可用十一

1、高考英語(yǔ)寒假充電3500詞高效記全年級(jí)可用十一D (3)41. discount n. 折扣(1) discount price 折扣價(jià)(2) at a discount 打折42. discourage v. 使氣餒；阻止discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事discouraged adj. 感到氣餒的discouraging adj. 令人氣餒的discouragement n. 氣餒；阻止43. discover v. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)He was discovered hiding in a shed.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)他原來(lái)藏在棚屋里。She was discove

2、red dead at her home in Leeds.人們發(fā)現(xiàn)她死在利茲的家里。discovery n. 發(fā)現(xiàn)；發(fā)覺(jué)make a discovery 發(fā)現(xiàn)44. discuss v. 討論 discuss sth with sb 與某人討論discussion n. 討論(1) under discussion 處于討論之中(2) have/hold a discussion 進(jìn)行一次討論45. dish n. 盤子，餐具Ill do the dishes.我來(lái)洗碗。46. dislike v. 不喜歡，厭惡(1) dislike doing 不喜歡做I dislike being aw

3、ay from my family.我不喜歡和家人分開(kāi)。(2) dislike it+從句 不喜歡He disliked it when she behaved badly in front of his mother.他討厭她在他母親面前舉止失當(dāng)。47. dismiss v.(1) 拒絕考慮dismiss sth as+adj./n.He just laughed and dismissed my suggestion as unrealistic.他只是笑笑，就以不實(shí)際為由拒絕了我的建議。(2) 解雇dismiss sb for sth 因某事拒絕某人(3) 打發(fā)走，解散The teach

4、er will dismiss the class early today because of the snow.下雪了，所以今天老師會(huì)讓學(xué)生們?cè)缦抡n。48. distance n. 距離；遠(yuǎn)處(1) in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 (2) at a distance of+num. 隔著的距離distant adj. 遠(yuǎn)的；冷淡的，疏遠(yuǎn)的49. distinction n. 區(qū)別，差別；卓越，優(yōu)秀(1) make/draw a distinction 區(qū)別對(duì)待(2) the distinction between A and B A和B之間的差別(3) of great disti

5、nction 卓越的(4) have the distinction of doing sth 有榮譽(yù)/殊榮做某事50. distinguish v. 區(qū)別，辨別distinguish between A and B=distinguish A from B 辨別A和B51. divide v. 劃分；分配；除(1) divide sth (up) into 把分成份(2) divide sth (up) between/among sb 在之間均分The food was divided among all the people.食物均分給了每個(gè)人。Nine divided by three

6、 is three.9除以3等于3.Opinions are divided on the problem.關(guān)于這個(gè)問(wèn)題的意見(jiàn)分化了。52. divorce v./n. 離婚，離異(1) get a divorce 離婚(2) divorce rate 離婚率(3) get divorced 離婚53. donate v. 捐贈(zèng)，捐獻(xiàn)donate sth to sb/sth 向捐贈(zèng)donation n. 捐款，捐贈(zèng)物；捐贈(zèng)；捐獻(xiàn)(1) organ donation 器官捐贈(zèng)(2) make a donation to 向捐贈(zèng)54. doubt n./v. 懷疑，不確定(1) without/b

7、eyond doubt 毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)(2) there is no doubt about sth 是毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)的。I never doubted that she would come.我一直認(rèn)為她會(huì)來(lái)。No one doubt that the mission will be a success.所有人都認(rèn)為這項(xiàng)任務(wù)將會(huì)成功。I seriously doubt my parents will let me go.我非常懷疑我父母是否會(huì)讓我去。I doubted whether/if she would come.我不敢肯定她是否會(huì)來(lái)。55. downstairs adv. 到樓下，在樓下go d

8、ownstairs 去樓下56. downtown adj. 市中心的 adv. 往市中心區(qū)a downtown office 市中心的辦公室go downtown 去市中心57. dozen n. 打；十二個(gè)(1) 2 dozen eggs 兩打雞蛋(2) dozens of eggs 許多雞蛋；幾十個(gè)雞蛋(3) sell eggs by the dozen 按打賣雞蛋58. drag v. 拖，拽(1) drag on 拖得太久，持續(xù)太久(2) drag sb down 沮喪的，使某人感到不愉快I dragged the chair over to the window.我把椅子拖到了窗戶

9、那邊。59. draw v. 畫；拉，拖；吸引(1) draw the curtains 拉窗簾(2) draw sbs attention to sth 吸引某人的注意(3) draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論(4) draw near 臨近，接近Christmas is drawing near.圣誕節(jié)快到了。60. dream n./v. 做夢(mèng)(1) turn ones dream into reality/fulfill ones dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想(2) beyond sbs wildest dreams 做夢(mèng)都沒(méi)想到，遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超乎所料(3) dream of/abou

10、t+n./doing 夢(mèng)到/夢(mèng)想做61. dress n. 衣服 v. 給穿衣服；打扮(1) be dressed in 穿著（表示狀態(tài)）(2) get dressed in 穿（表示動(dòng)作)(3) dress up 打扮She dressed the child in a coat.她給孩子穿了一件外套。She dressed well/badly/fashionably/comfortably.她穿得好/不好|/時(shí)髦/舒適。62. drink v. 喝 n. 飲料drink to 為干杯Lets drink to the friendship between us.讓我們?yōu)槲覀兊挠颜x干杯。d

11、runk/drunken adj. 喝醉的63. drive v. 駕駛，開(kāi)車；驅(qū)逐；迫使(1) drive a car 開(kāi)車(2) drive sb mad 使某人發(fā)瘋64. drop n. 滴 v. 落下；降低；倒下(1) drop behind 落在后面(2) drop in on sb/at 地點(diǎn) 順便拜訪某人/某地(3) drop off 下降，減退；睡著了，打盹(4) drop out 退學(xué)；推出The fruit dropped down from the tree.水果從樹(shù)上掉下來(lái)了。The price of sugar will drop soon.糖果的價(jià)格就快降下來(lái)了。65. drown v. 淹死，溺死；淹沒(méi)a drowned man 一個(gè)溺死的人The noise of the train drowned his voice.火車的噪音壓過(guò)了他的聲音。66. drug n. 藥；毒品take drugs 吸毒drug addict 吸毒上癮的人67. dry adj. 干的 v. 弄干dry up 干涸；枯竭，耗盡68. due adj. 到期的，預(yù)期的，