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1、文檔供參考,可復(fù)制、編制,期待您的好評與關(guān)注! (2011春考)1. 昨天晚上我們欣賞了一臺精彩的演出。(enjoy)We enjoyed a wonderful performance last night.2. 因為大霧,通往南京的高速公路關(guān)閉了。(due to)The highway to Nanjing is/was/has been closed due to the heavy fog.3. 雖然他并不富裕,但還是盡力幫助貧困地區(qū)的學(xué)生。(do ones best)Though he is/was not rich, he does/did his best to help the

2、 students in poor areas.4. 據(jù)說,中國人比西方人更早使用紙幣。(It)It is said that Chinese started to use notes/paper money earlier than westerners.5. 經(jīng)歷了多次嚴重自然災(zāi)害后,人們才逐漸意識到植樹造林的重要性。(until)People didnt come to realize the importance of planting trees until they (had) experienced a number of serious natural disasters.(2

3、011高考)1. 你為什么不在網(wǎng)上訂票? (Why)Why not / Why dont you book tickets online / reserve the ticket(s) on the Internet?2. 我常把王海誤認為他的雙胞胎弟弟,因為他們長得太像了。(mistake)I often mistake Wang Hai for his twin brother because they look so similar / very much alike.3. 對父母而言,沒有什么能與孩子的身心健康相比。 (compare)As for parents, nothing c

4、an be compared with their childrens physical and mental health.4. 自從出國留學(xué)后,她就不再和我們保持了解了。 (No longer)No longer has she kept in touch with us since she went abroad for further study / education.5. 如果能找到任何適合你的學(xué)習(xí)方法,你的學(xué)習(xí)效率就可能明顯提高。(whatever)If you can find whatever learning method (that) suits you, your st

5、udy / learning efficiency is likely to improve remarkably.(2010春考)1. 她找到了一分做護士的工作。(as)She has found a job as a nurse.2. 我們應(yīng)該竭盡所能是城市變得更美麗。(try)We should try our best to make the city more beautiful.3. 寶寶的出生使這個大家庭充滿了快樂。(fill)The birth of the baby filled the big family with joy.4. 我們對他的不辭而別感到驚訝。(withou

6、t)We were greatly surprised that he had left without saying goodbye.5. 當你難以與父母交流時會感到苦惱嗎?(when)Will you feel upset when you find it hard to communicate with your parents?6. 為追求時尚付出高昂代價的人應(yīng)該盡早改變這種生活方式。(those)Those who follow the fashion at great cost should change their lifestyle as soon as possible.(2

7、010高考)1、這本雜志花了我20多元。(cost)This magazine cost/costs me more than 20 yuan.2、雨天我總是比平時起得晚。(than)I always get up later than usual on rainy day.3、看到奶奶有些睡意,他拉上窗簾并把電視的音量調(diào)低了。(turn)Seeing Grandma a little sleepy, he drew the curtains and turned the TV down4、乍一看,這塊手表沒有什么特別之處,但實際上它是一部手機。(there be)At first sight

8、, there is nothing special about the watch, but in fact it is a mobile phone.5、我們一致同意一旦得出調(diào)查結(jié)論,就盡早讓公眾知曉。(once)We all agree that once the conclusion of the investigation is drawn, it will be made known to the public as soon possible.(2009春考)1.我已經(jīng)去過動物園三次了。(be)I have been to the zoo three times.2.每天朗讀半小

9、時英語很有必要,(necessary)It is necessary to read English aloud half an hour every day.3.他的兒子喜歡上學(xué),因為學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。(because)His son is happy at / loves/likes to go to /school because the school life is colorful.4.他打算買一套學(xué)校或醫(yī)院附近的公寓。(locate)He is going to buy a flat (which is ) located near a school or hospital.5.你

10、最好多帶一些保暖的衣服,以防感冒。(had better)Youd better bring more warm clothes with you to prevent you from getting cold.6.毫無疑問,旅行使人開闊眼界,增長知識。(doubt)There is no doubt that travelling broadens ones mind and enlarge/improve/increase ones knowledge.(2009高考)1. 網(wǎng)球運動在上海越來越流行了。(popular)Tennis is getting more and more po

11、pular in Shanghai.2. 我認為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價值。(asas)I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3. 只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著。(keep)Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4. 為了紀念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士,一部電影即將開拍。(memory)A film will be made/shot in memory of these brave fire fighters.5. 過了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語言實驗室了。(

12、remember)It was three days later that she remembered leaving /having left her raincoat in the language lad.6. 盡管山高林密,醫(yī)護人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點,實施援救。(despite)Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.(2008春考)1

13、你擦一下窗好嗎?(mind )Do you mind /Would you mind cleaning the window?2有困難請向警察求助。(turn to )(Please )Turn to the police for help when (you are )in trouble.3他一到上海就和我們?nèi)〉昧肆私?。(contact )He contacted us as soon as he arrived Shanghai .4演出還沒有結(jié)束,孩子們就睡著了。(before )The children had fallen seep/gone to sleep before the

14、 performance ended/was over .5導(dǎo)演得知自己的影片獲獎,感到無比自豪。(award )Learning that he was awarded /won an award for his film ,the director felt very proud of himself/was full of pride .6這些十八世紀的油畫保存昨這樣好,使參觀者大為驚嘆。(so that )These eighteenth-century oil paintings have been/are preserved so well that the visitors ar

15、e greatly amazed/impressed.(2008高考)1. 我們打籃球的時間到了。 (time)It is time for us to play basketball.2. 他設(shè)法把游客及時送到了機場。 (manage)He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3. 你今晚能來參加我的生日聚會? (possible)Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4. 應(yīng)該鼓勵年輕人按照自己的特長選擇職業(yè)。(encourage)Y

16、oung people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.我對學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。(ignorant)Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6. 盡管遭受如此嚴重的自然災(zāi)害,但只要不灰心,我們終會克服暫時的困難。(Although.)Although we are suffer

17、ing such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficulty as long as we don't lose heart. (2007春考)1.前天我們訂購了二十臺洗衣機(order)The day before yesterday we ordered twenty washing machines.2.因為大雨,校運會將不得不推遲(put off)Because of the heavy rain, the school sports meeting will be

18、 put off.3.為了您的家庭幸福,務(wù)必遵守交能規(guī)則。(Do.)For the happiness of your family, Do obey traffic rules.4.據(jù)報道這種野生植物含有豐富的維生素。(It.)It is reported that wild plants contain rich Vitamins.5.和園丁們一起工作讓我們學(xué)到許多關(guān)于花卉的知識。(enable)Working with gardeners enables us to learn a lot of knowledge about flowers.6.遇到困難的時候,我們需要的不是彼此的埋怨

19、,而是相互幫助。(not.but)In time of difficulty, what we need is not complaint to each other but understanding of each other.(2007高考)1.他們的新房子離學(xué)校很遠。(far)Their new house is far from the school.2不在房間的時候別讓燈開著。(when)Dont leave the light on when you are not in the room.3我忘了提醒他面試的時間。(remind)I forgot to remind him o

20、f the time for the interview.4各色陽傘給夏日待頭平添了活潑的氣氛。(add to)Colorful umbrellas add to a lively atmosphere in the summer streets.5無論風(fēng)多大、雨多急,警察一直堅守在崗位上。(no matter)No matter how hard the rain falls and the wind blows, the police keep to their posts.6醫(yī)生挨家挨戶上門巡坊,省去了許多老年人去醫(yī)院的麻煩。(save)Doctors door-to-door visi

21、ts save many old peoples trouble of going to hospital. (2006春考)1. 昨天我的電腦壞了。(wrong)There was something wrong with my computer yesterday.2. 為了保持健康,我們經(jīng)常參加體育鍛煉。(To)To keep fit, we often take part in physical exercise.3. 躺在草地上聽音樂真是愜意。(It)It is pleasant lying on the grass and enjoying the music.4. 物理課上,他沒

22、聽懂王教授所講的內(nèi)容。(fail)In the physics class, he failed to understand what Professor Wang was talking about.5. 是否在黃浦江上再建一座大橋,委員們意見不一。(agree)The members of the committee / The committee can not agree on whether to build another bridge over / across the Huangpu River.6. 我向她請教,她總是有求必應(yīng),而且解釋得令我十分滿意。(satisfactio

23、n)Every time I ask her for advice, she is always ready to help, and explains to my full satisfaction.(2006高考)1. 我們相信農(nóng)民的生活會越來越好。(believe)We believe that peasants'/farmers life will be/be getting better and better.2. 一本書是否暢銷取決于諸多因素。(Whether. . . )Whether a book sells well depends on many/various f

24、actors.3. 我不需要買新車, 我的那輛舊車還很好。(condition)I don't need to/neednt buy a new car as my old one is still in good condition.4. 這里的菜燒得很好,還有免費蛋糕供應(yīng)。(provide)The dishes are well cooked here and free cakes are provided.5. 外出旅游時務(wù)必注意保護環(huán)境,為他人著想。(sure)Be sure to pay attention to protecting the environment and

25、be considerate/think of others if/when/while traveling/doing traveling.6. 這小孩太調(diào)皮,使得他那忙于工作的父母常常心煩意亂。(So )So naughty is the child that he often upsets his parents who are busy with their work. (2005春考)1我昨天給你打了好幾次電話,你都不在家。(call)I called you several times yesterday, but you were not in.2雖然并不富裕,但是他對自己的生活

26、相當滿意。(Although)Although he is not rich, hes quite satisfied with his own life.3在叔叔的幫助下,湯姆寫成了一首動人的詩。(succeed)Tom succeeded in writing a moving poem with his uncles help.4由于準備充分,他在面試中一點也不緊張。(notat all)He didnt feel a bit nervous at all in the interview, thanks to his full preparation.5只要我們齊心協(xié)力,就能很快解決這

27、個技術(shù)難題。(technical)As long as we work with joint efforts, we will soon work out/solve this technical problem.(2005高考)1. 我希望盡快收到你的照片。(hope)I hope (that) I can/will receive your photo(s) as soon as possible. / I hope to receive your photo(s) as soon as possible.2. 多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。(good)Eating / Having more

28、vegetable and fruits / fruit does good to/ is good for ones health.3. 今天下午我沒空,我和牙醫(yī)有約。(appointment)I am not free / available this afternoon because I have / have made an appointment with my dentist.4. 你最好乘出租車去電影節(jié)的開幕式, 不然就要遲到了。(or)Youd better go to the opening ceremony of the Film Festival by taxi, or

29、 you will be late.5. 這款手機式樣新穎、攜帶方便,深受年輕人的歡迎。(popular) The mobile phone is fashionable / modern in style and convenient to carry, so it is very popular with youngsters / young people / the young.6. 他進公司后不久就獨立完成了一項艱巨的任務(wù),同事們對他刮目相看。(so)He finished a difficult task on his own / independently soon / short

30、ly after he entered the company, so his colleagues looked at him with new eyes / regarded him in a totally different light / treated him with increased respect. (2004春考)1我們盼望能參加下星期舉行的藝術(shù)節(jié)開幕式。(look forward to)We are looking forward to taking part in the opening ceremonial of the art.2多參加些體育鍛煉,你就不那么容易感

31、冒了。(If) If you take more PE exercises, you will not catch a cold so easily.3因為缺少實踐,他沒有通過駕駛考試。(The reason why)The reason why he didn't pass the driving test is lacking of practice.4直到被送入手術(shù)間時,他才明白遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。(notuntil)He didn't know the importance of obeying the traffic roles until he was sent

32、into the mom of operation.5雖然她孤身一人,無親無故,但鄰居們都向她伸出了援助之手。(offer)Though she is single and has no friends or relatives, all the neighbours offer her help.(2004高考)1. 小組討論有助于更好地理解課文。 (help)Group discussion helps (to) understand the text better.2. 上周因為生病我缺了一些課,但是我會努力趕上大家的。(miss)Because of illness/Being sic

33、k last week, I missed some lessons, but I will try to catch up with other.3. 這個游戲的規(guī)則太復(fù)雜,三言兩語解釋不清。(too.to)The rules of the game are too complicated to explain/be explained in a few words.4. 你該說剛才的所作所為向在場的人道歉。(apologize)You should apologize to the people present for what you have just done.5. 我發(fā)現(xiàn)很難與那些

34、一貫固執(zhí)已知的人合作。(it)I find it (is) hard to cooperate with those who always stick to their own opinions. (2003春考)1. 我覺得很難解出這道數(shù)學(xué)題。(work out)I find it difficult to work out this math problem.2. 你可以在英特網(wǎng)上找到這種信息。(available)All these kinds of information are available on the internet.3. 閱讀時,你不必碰到生詞就查字典。(There b

35、e )There is no need to refer to the dictionary each time you come across a new word while reading.4. 聽到2008年在北京舉辦奧運會的消息時,人們欣喜若狂。(news that)People became wild with joy at the news that the 2008 Olympic Games would be held in Beijing.5. 不要擔心你上大學(xué)的費用,我們會鼎立相助。(expense)Dont worry about your expense to go

36、to college, we will try our best to help you.(2003高考)1請盡早做出決定,不然你會坐失良機。(or)Please make up your mind / make your decision as early as possible / you can, or youll miss the good / golden chance / opportunity.2那些未曾去過那個小村莊的人很難描繪出它的美麗。(It)Its very hard for those who havent been to the small village to de

37、scribe its beauty.3勤洗手是避免疾病傳染的有效方法之一。(infect)Washing hands often / frequently / regularly is one of the effective ways to avoid being infected by disease(s).4這條鐵路橫貫平原,把那個偏遠山城與海港連接了起來。(remote)The railway crosses / goes across / runs across the plain and connects /, connection the remote mountain(ous)

38、city with the sea port.5這部有關(guān)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)的歷史小說引人入勝,我簡直愛不釋手。(sothat)The historical novel about / describing World War I / the First World War is so attractive that I cant bear (to do) / stand parting with it / putting it down (back, aside) / leaving it aside. (2002春考)1. 我第一次寫英語作文時,犯了許多拼寫錯誤。(make)The first

39、time I wrote an English composition, I made a lot of spelling mistakes.2. 保護環(huán)境是每個公民的職責(zé)。(It)It is the duty of every citizen to protect our environment.3. 這個事故使我們意識到安全問題不容忽視。(realize)The accident made us realize that safety cant be ignored.4.不管天有多晚,他從不把今天的事拖到明天。 (put off)However late it is, he never p

40、uts off what must be done today till tomorrow.5. 許多外國游客都想去長城一游,他們知道“不到長城非好漢”。(visit)Many foreign tourists want to visit the Great Wall. They know that “ He who doesnt reach the Great Wall is not a true man.”(2002高考)1. 當時,那位出租車司機別無選擇,只能求助于游客。(choice)At that time, the taxi driver had no choice but to

41、turn to the tourist/ traveler (for help).2. 我沒有想到湯姆會被選為學(xué)生會主席。(occur)It never occurred/ didnt occur to me that Tom would/ should be elected/ made chairman of the Students Union.3. 如果方便的話,請幫我從郵局取回包裹。(convenient)If (it is) convenient, please fetch me the parcel from the post office / please go to the p

42、ost office and fetch me the parcel.4. 應(yīng)該鼓勵學(xué)生將課堂上所學(xué)的知識運用到實踐中去。(apply)Students should be encouraged/ We should encourage students to apply what they have learnt in class to practice.5. 如果隊員之間不加強配合,我?;@球隊就不可能在決賽中戰(zhàn)勝對手。(unless)Our school basketball team will not beat the opponents in the final match/ final(s) unless the team members strengthen their cooperation/ cooperate well with each other. (2001春考)1早睡早起有益于健康(do good to)Going to b

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