2015屆高三英語人教版大一輪復習題庫語法知識專題十定語從句含解析

1、2019 屆高三英語人教版大一輪復習題庫 語法知識定語從句1 Patience， withoutyou can't do the work well ， is a kind of quality.A thatB itC whichD what解析：句意為：耐心是一種品質。沒有了耐心，你不能做好工作。此處考查了定語從句中“介詞 which ”的情況，which 指代的是先行詞patience 。答案： C2 Shopping on the Internet has a lot of advantages, the most important is perhapsits convenie

2、nce.A of whichB whoseC thatD in which解析： 考查定語從句。句意：在因特網(wǎng)上購物有很多優(yōu)點，其中最重要的也許是它的便利。分析句子結構和語意可知，此處定語從句修飾advantages,表示其中的某一部分，故選擇 of which ，也可以寫成the most important of which 。答案： A3 I still can't believe my eyes when I remember the scenethe best player shouldmiss the pass.A thatB whichC whereD how解析：whe

3、re 引導定語從句修飾先行詞 scene， where 在從句中作狀語。句意為：當我記起當時那個最好的選手沒有過關時，我簡直不敢相信我的眼睛。答案：C4 In order to get started in this career, I'm willing to accept any position I canshow my abilities.A whereB whichC whenD that解析：考查定語從句。根據(jù)語意和句子結構分析可知： where 引導定語從句并在定語從句中作地點狀語，所以選 A 。答案： A5 China's new food law provid

4、es for a food recall systemproducers have to stopproduction if their food isn't up to standards.A whereB thatC whenD which解析： 考查定語從句。句意為： 中國新的食品法規(guī)定了食品召回制度， 即如果食品達不到標準，生產(chǎn)者就必須停止生產(chǎn)。先行詞為 a food recall system ，定語從句為 producers haveto stop production if their food isn't up to standards(in the food

5、recall system) ，故選 A 。答案： A6 Remember that there is still one point we must make clear at the conferencetomorrow.A whereB whyC whenD that解析： 考查定語從句。解定語從句題的關鍵是：在主句中找出先行詞， 該句的先行詞是one point ，然后把先行詞“代入”從句中，判斷其在從句中的“地位”和“作用” ，這里先行詞在從句中作make clear 的賓語，所以用關系代詞 that/which 引導定語從句并在從句中作賓語，據(jù)此選 D 項。答案： D7 With

6、the rapid development of agriculture, the people in village I taught beforehave lived a happy life.A whoB whereC whoseD which解析：考查定語從句的引導詞。句意：隨著農(nóng)業(yè)的快速發(fā)展， 我以前教書的那個村子里的人們過著幸福的生活。解答此題時可以將定語從句還原成：I taught in the people's villagebefore ?？梢钥闯鏊x用的關系代詞在從句中作定語，因此選C 。答案：C8 The moment John will never forget

7、 is Mr Smith gave him a lot ofvaluable advice on how to improve his writing.A that； thatB that； whenC when ； thatD when； when解析：考查從句引導詞。第一空用 that 引導定語從句，修飾先行詞 The moment ；第二空用 when 引導表語從句，并在從句中作時間狀語，故答案為 B 。答案： B9 The mountain, the peak is hardly seen, is the highest mountain in the area.A whoseB wh

8、ichC of whichD that解析： 考查定語從句。 句意： 頂峰很難被看到的那座山是當?shù)刈罡叩纳健?of which the peak = the peak of which = whose peak。答案： C10 John， money is no problem ， still leads a simple life.A for whoseB of whoseC of whomD for whom解析： 考查定語從句。 可以把定語從句部分變化成“Money is no problem for John ”， 這樣便不難看出用介詞 for +關系代詞 whom（指代John）來引

9、導定語從句。答案： D11 He didn't put the thingsthey belonged ， forhe got his punishment.A which ； thatB what； thisC that ； whoseD where ； which解析： 考查復合句。 從句子結構看前半句中的從句是狀語從句表示放東西的地方， 因此使用 where 引導；后半句是非限制性定語從句，使用 which 指代前面整個句子的意思， 這是 which 的典型用法。答案： D12 As to the unemployment ， the government has taken a

10、 series of measures in many areas, , I am sure, will benefit the people out of work.A whichB thatC whatD where解析：考查非限制性定語從句。which 引導的從句修飾前面整個句子， I am sure 為插入語。答案：A13 Soon we came to a little stream which winds through the hill, banks are thick trees.A on itsB on thatC on whoseD on which解析：考查定語從句。ba

11、nks與stream是所屬關系，應用關系代詞whose。又因空處在從句中作狀語， 故用 on whose 。 此處定語從句為倒裝程序， 正常語序為 thick trees are on whose banks。答案： C14 Cone were the days women had to depend on men. Seeking a life partner hasbecome a matter of choice for women.A thatB whichC whenD /解析： 考查定語從句。語意：女性必須依賴男性生活的日子已經(jīng)過去， 女性可以自己選 擇她的終身伴侶。when引導定語從句修飾 days,相當于on which。答案： C15 I took my daughter to the park last