北京市東城區(qū)普通高中示范校高三年級(jí)綜合能力測試

1、北京市東城區(qū)普通高中示范校高三年級(jí)綜合能力測試2015第一部分：聽力理解（共三節(jié), 30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分, 共7.5分） 聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有一道小題, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后, 你將有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽一遍。例：What is the man going to read? A. A newspaper. B. A magazine. C. A book. 答案是A。1. How much will the man pay for the flowers? A. $

2、12. B. $20. C. $30. 2. What did the woman do on Sunday morning? A. She went hiking. B. She saw a movie. C. She visited a relative. 3. What will the man do immediately? A. Change the room for the woman. B. Help the woman with her luggage. C. Make a reservation for the woman. 4. Whats the man doing? A

3、. Complaining. B. Giving an excuse. C. Making an apology. 5. Why is the announcement made? A. To report the weather. B. To cancel some activities. C. To announce school is over. 第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分, 共15分） 聽下面4段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾道小題, 從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前, 你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀每小題。聽完后, 每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段

4、對(duì)話或獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。聽第6段材料, 回答第6至7題。6. Where are the two speakers? A. At a party. B. On a plane. C. In a restaurant. 7. What will the woman bring the man? A. A blanket. B. Food. C. Wine. 聽第7段材料, 回答第8至9題。8. How will the woman get to Daniels Company? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By car. 9. When will the woman l

5、eave? A. At 8：30. B. At 8：50. C. At 9：30. 聽第8段材料, 回答第10至12題。10. Why is the man going to Miami? A. To have lessons. B. To attend a wedding. C. To do some business. 11. What does the man invite the woman to do? A. Have dinner. B. Do some sports. C. Go to a coffee shop. 12. Who is on a tennis team? A.

6、Kate. B. Mike. C. Jenny. 聽第9段材料, 回答第13至15題。13. Whats the speaker mainly talking about? A. Driving safety. B. Travel arrangement.C. Suggestions on holidays. 14. What does the speaker suggest? A. Stopping to have a rest from time to time. B. Relaxing by listening to the radio sometimes. C. Drinking co

7、ffee when you are tired during the journey. 15. What does the speaker do? A. A tour guide. B. A police officer. C. A radio announcer. 第三節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分, 共7.5分） 聽下面一段獨(dú)白, 完成第16至20五道小題, 每小題僅填寫一個(gè)詞。聽獨(dú)白前, 你將有20秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀試題, 聽完后你將有60秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。這段獨(dú)白你將聽兩遍。Festival InformationDate 16 10th to April 19th Time9 a.m. to

8、 11 p. m. 17 Admission Fee$ 10 a day for adults, and $ 5 a day for children under 12Ways to buy Ticketsonline at www. cityfestival. com;by telephone at 18 ;at the ticket office at festival 19 gateActivities requiring additional chargethe beer garden; the 20 on Friday and Saturday nights第二部分：知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)

9、, 45分）第一節(jié) 單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題1分, 共15分）從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。例：Its so nice to hear from her again. _, we last met more than thirty years ago. A. Whats more B. Thats to say C. In other words D. Believe it or not 答案是D。21. Whats up, Bill? You _upset. A. look B. looked C. have looked D. had looke

10、d22. _patient when you argue with someone who is not so reasonable. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Having been23. It is more important than ever to develop ones maths, science and computer skills _technological change is accelerating. A. though B. unless C. until D. because24. While looking for some per

11、sonal documents, I happened to see an album _some old photographs. A. contained B. to contain C. containing D. being contained25. Oh, I _my passport! Dont worry. We have time to go back home and get it. A. forget B. forgot C. will forget D. had forgot26. His study was a mess with lots of books and m

12、agazines _up everywhere. A. to pile B. having piled C. piled D. to be piled27. An advantage of being the youngest child in his family is _he gets a lot of attention. A. that B. whether C. why D. when28. Hotels fill up fast during the busy tourist season, _it is necessary for tourists to make reserva

13、tions in advance. A. or B. so C. for D. but29. He failed the driving test though he _for a long time. A. practises B. has practised C. was practising D. had been practising30. Why wont you go to Jims birthday party with us? Well, I dont like him, if you _know. A. can B. may C. must D. should31. Due

14、to the light pollution, stars are too faint _with naked eyes in the urban area. A. observing B. being observed C. to be observed D. to be observing32. The professor can answer almost any question _we have about any history topic. A. as B. that C. why D. where33. I think we are lost. Ive no idea wher

15、e we are. I wish we _the map with us. A. bring B. would bring C. have brought D. had brought34. The books sold _millions in one day, and the publisher had to print another ten thousand copies. A. with B. in C. for D. at35. The researchers have discovered _they believe to be a new species. A. which B

16、. who C. where D. what第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分, 共30分）閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。The 100th Running Shoe Keychain When I was in Grade 6, I joined the cross country running club. I hated running but_36_ because my friends were in the club. I worked hard but no matter how hard I trained, I

17、_37_ came in the last. After yet another meet where I came in last, I told my coach that I was going to _38_. 1 couldnt run. I hated running and all I was doing was pulling the _39_ down. I dont remember his words, but I do remember he _40_to let me quit. I remember feeling that he believed in me ev

18、en though I didnt believe in myself. I kept _41_and participating in the meets. He never gave up on me. Instead, he always encouraged me to keep going, and told me that I could do it. Then the final meet came, a huge _42_ with less than two hundred students running. We learned that not only the firs

19、t 20 students _43_ the line would win an award, but also the first 100 would be given a running shoe keychain as encouragement. We set off and I quickly _44_behind. I didnt stop and kept running. My friends who_45_me encouraged me to keep running. When I passed the _46_, finally, and received the 10

20、0th keychain, there were still students behind me. For the first time, I was not the _47_one! I remember how excited I felt and how my friends felt happy for me. The following week there was a school gathering. We were all called up in front of the school. The coach shared that we were high _48_at t

21、he meet, and almost everyone on the team came home with _49_. I felt ashamed, for I was the one who didnt win an award. I only came in the 100th place and didnt _50_ his praise. Then he came behind me, put his hands on my shoulders and told the school he was _51_of me because I never gave up and bec

22、ause of that, I pulled from last _52_to the middle of the racewhich was an unbelievable personal _53_. He spoke on how we all _54_one another and how well we worked together, _55_we all were racing alone. I still keep that keychain, which tells me never to give up and always work with others. It doe

23、snt matter if you are the first；what matters is doing your best. 36. A. obeyed B. joined C. agreed D. practised37. A. constantly B. approximately C. personally D. absolutely38. A. fall B. lose C. rest D. quit39. A. score B. coach C. team D. record40. A. regretted B. forbade C. refused D. hesitated41

24、. A. begging B. applying C. failing D. training42. A. affair B. success C. amount D. honour43. A. to B. beyond C. over D. across44. A. followed B. fell C. left D. kept45. A. helped B. inspired C. passed D. supported46. A. field B. line C. test D. match47. A. least B. last C. quickest D. farthest48.

25、A. spots B. speeds C. quality D. chance49. A. presents B. keychains C. wishes D. awards50. A. believe B. value C. deserve D. request51. A. aware B. proud C. capable D. sure52. A. place B. number C. race D. minute53. A. matter B. ambition C. victory D. opinion54. A. encouraged B. introduced C. proved

26、 D. attracted55. A. as if B. in case C. as long as D. even though第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié), 40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分, 共30分）閱讀下列短文, 從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中, 選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AA Special Halloween Party Ever since its opening, “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Party” has been the center of attraction for thousands of Disney vacationers

27、 during Halloween in Orlando. Started as a special one night event in 1995, this Halloween event at Disney World has been transformed and developed into one of the most family-fun events today, and runs throughout selected nights in September, October and November. “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Pa

28、rty” guarantees a unique Halloween experience right in the middle of the most magical place on Earth. Whether its you or the kids, “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Party” welcomes all with equal fun and entertainment opportunities. Visiting this special Halloween party once in your life is a dream th

29、at comes true. Even though it costs you a few extra dollars, there is every reason to visit it. It starts at 7 pm on every selected night and continues till midnight. During the show the entire Magic Kingdom Park is transformed into a heaven of Halloween adventures, including amazing fireworks, gran

30、d parade, and plenty of trick-or-treat opportunities. One of the most striking features of the event isguests are allowed to visit in their favorite Halloween costumes（服裝）. Unlike the usual party guidelines, there is no restriction for dresses at “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Party”. Both adults a

31、nd kids are encouraged to choose their favourite Halloween costumes. The Party unfolds amazing Halloween activities. If you are a character lover, dont miss the various “Character Meet& Greet” opportunities. Let your child take photos with his or her famous Disney characters. Or you can have a m

32、agical trick-or-treat experience at the numerous candy locations all over the park with the kids. Also dont miss the unique “Mickeys Boo to You Halloween Parade”, which is one of the rarest, must-see Disney shows. The parade also enables you to see all your favorite Disney characters in their own Ha

33、lloween costumes. The skeleton（骨架） dancers make the Parade a little scary too, but its a great fun. The “Hallo Wishes Firework Display” is another grand show, which lasted for about 20 minutes and one should not miss at the party. 56. “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Party” _. A. is an event intended

34、 for all ages B. attracts more tourists than usual C. is usually held on Halloween night D. lasts longer than regular Disney parties57. Tourists to “Mickeys Not So Scary Halloween Party” need to _. A. wear Halloween costumes B. prepare trick-or-treat candies C. go to the party with their families D.

35、 pay more for admission than regular days58. In “Mickeys Boo to You Halloween Parade”, tourists will be able to _. A. see holiday symbols B. watch grand firework C. frighten each other for fun D. take photos with Disney charactersBHockerills Suggestion Caught between the rising cost of university tu

36、ition in England and the falling percentage of applicants offered places, one British school is giving its students some surprising advice. By any measure HockerilI is one of the most successful schools in Britain. Named last month as one of the governments flagship academies, its students regularly

37、 come at or near the top of exam results for the entire country, outperforming such famous names as Eton or Harrow. But unlike those private schools, where fees can exceed 28, 000 or 45, 000 a year, Hockerill, in the Hertfordshire town, is a state comprehensive, which charges no tuition fees and is

38、forbidden from selecting its students on the basis of academic ability. And while a third of Hockerills 830 students are boarders, they are chosen on the basis of need rather than ability to pay. So when the schools principal heard of government plans to raise university tuition fees in England to 9

39、, 000 a year, he decided to make use of the schools international focus. urging his students to apply to universities abroad and hiring a counselor（顧問） to help the students who want to apply to universities in countries whose fees are cheaper. “If you can get into a university in France and pay abou

40、t 180 a year for an education at one of the best institutions in the world, why would you pay 9, 000 a year in Britain?” the principal asked. Pupils at Hockerill are offered a choice of seven foreign languages：French, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese, Japanese or Mandarin. History and geography

41、classes are taught exclusively in French or German. But with English rapidly becoming the international language of education, even less linguistically flexible students soon find that going abroad can save them money while enhancing the quality of their education. “Our students can get to Maastrich

42、t in Holland by train more quickly than they can get to Lees from London,” the principal said. Just over the border from Germany and Belgium, Maastricht University offers a highly regarded undergraduate program taught in English. Tuition fees are about 1, 430, a year. Germany and France offer even g

43、reater savings. 59. What is Hockerills suggestion to its students? A. Learning foreign languages. B. Picking courses on their basic needs. C. Applying for less famous universities. D. Receiving further education outside of UK. 60. We can learn from the passage that Hockerill _. A. admits students ba

44、sed on their academic performance B. provides dormitories to the students in need C. collects less money than private schools D. hires counselors for every student61. Whats Hockerills principles attitude towards governments tuition plan? A. Neutral. B. Supportive. C. Indifferent. D. Negative. 62. St

45、udents choosing Maastricht in Holland will benefit from the followings EXCEPT A. education quality B. convenient location C. flexible program plans D. lessons taught in EnglishC “Oh, my God! Did I really just send that text?” Most people have said something that they wish they could take back. And i

46、f they had paused to think about it first, they probably would have acted differently. Pausing doesnt pay off just when you speak. Scientific studies have shown that making a habit of pausing before you do something can actually have a big impact on how your life turns out. In making decisions we re

47、ly on two areas of the brain. One area creates and processes emotions；the other governs logical thought. The type of decision, how we feel about it, and how prepared we are to handle it help determine which brain area has the most influence. But our age also plays an important role. Thinking through

48、 the consequences of ones actions is actually harder for teens because the area controlling logical thought is not fully developed until around age 25. This is why teens often feel an intense emotional drive to act impulsivelyits how their brains are structured! Though this tendency to act without c

49、onsidering the outcomes can lead to problematic situations, impulsivity during the developmental years evolves because it makes teens more open to new experiences and ideas. This openness helps teens become independent adults. The key to making impulsivity work for youinstead of against youis to tra

50、in your brain by practicing pausing. This doesnt mean you stop taking risks or being open to new experiences. But you wont know if the risk is worth it until you think it through. Deciding to take a risk based on logic shows self-control, not impulsivity. What are different ways to pause? You might

51、take a deep breath, count to 10, or ask, “Is this worth it?” Different strategies work for different people. Whatever works for you, keep doing it! By practicing pausing, you can actually change your brain. This means that over time, pausing, instead of immediately reacting, becomes your “natural” r

52、esponse. And with this change, people are on their way to enjoying the life rewards that come with high levels of self-controleven if they werent naturalborn pausers!63. What challenges teenagers? A. Giving natural response. B. Making logical decision. C. Acting before thorough thinking. D. Choosing

53、 brain-training strategies. 64. An impulsive person tends to _. A. think through a risk in advance B. show high level of self-control C. consider or accept new ideas D. change ideas frequently65. According to the passage, by training ones brain, one can _. A. stop taking risks B. fully develop ones

54、brain C. become more open to new experience D. reduce the influence of emotional drive66. What is the best title for the passage? A. Discover the Brain Function B. Crying Over the Spilt Milk C. Push the Pause Button D. Impulsivity WorksDFencing or Not Wildlife fences are constructed for a variety of

55、 reasons including to prevent the spread of diseases, to protect wildlife from poachers（偷獵者）, and to help manage small populations of threatened species. Human-wildlife conflict is another common reason for building fences. Wildlife can damage valuable farm animals and crops. Some species carry diseases of agricultural concern, and a few threaten human lives. At the same time, people kill wild a