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1、Unit 1 Careers and skills活動一:課文理解Step 1:Welcome to the unitStep 2:Reading comprehensionFast Reading:Read the article quickly and answer the following questions. What does the author discuss in the article? Can you give two examples of the so-called glamorous jobs? Which jobs look dull but are actual
2、ly very important?Careful Reading Analyze the structure of the text Help students understand each part step by stepPara One What is last year of high school a time for? Choose the meaning of “reflection ”.A. light turned backB. image in a mirrorC. careful thoughts about something, sometimes for a lo
3、ng period of time. What are the three types of jobs the author talks about? Guess the meaning of the word“options ”.A. different choicesB. jobsC. careersPara Two & Three When choosing a career, what is the authors advice? What do unsuccessful actors, actresses and models have to do ? What do suc
4、cessful ones have to do? What is the author s attitude towards successfulthe career? What are some other popular professions? What are the problems with these professions?Para four List the unusual jobs mentioned in the paragraph. What job did the man in the Grand Canyon National Park do?2010 屆高三模塊十
5、一課文教學活動單 Which sentence shows the author s positive attitude toward these unusual jobs?Para five List the ordinary jobs in this paragraph. What attitude of the authordothes following words express?a.many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water t o our body.b.These jobs may no
6、t seem very attractive, but they are all important.c.These people, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their dailylives.Para sixFind out the words which show the authorattitudespositiveandnegative attitude.Reading Strategy : reading for opinion in a textRead this part
7、 on page 3 first and then let students judge:What attitude do the following sentences express? Negative or positive? It does not seem that glamorous now, does it? These jobs may not seem very attractive, but they are all important. Remember that some glamorous jobs can be rather difficult. Some ordi
8、nary jobs can be quite important. Step 3: Do a task-based reading exerciseThe last year of high school is an important time (1)you should work hard, look(2) on what you have already done, and above all, choose a job which is best suited to youfor the future. The jobs mentioned here can be classified
9、 into (3)categories as follows.Categories(4)(5)DisadvantagesModels,actors,These jobs can be important,Theycan bedull,(6)lawyersorexciting,well-paidordifficultandbusinessmeninteresting.sometimes, the peoplecareerswillbe undergreatstress and (8)People(7)Thesejobs areusuallyThey are not popular.More un
10、usualnoisepollution,interesting.designingfireworksjobsdisplaysor testingrides for parksShopassistants,They benefit our society a lot,They are ordinary andEveryday jobsdrivers, barbers, orsuch as keeping streets clean,dull.cleanersstopping disease(9).To sum up, whatever job you choose, you should (10
11、)in mind that all of the jobsare important and help society function well.Step 4:Summary12010 屆高三模塊十一課文教學活動單Today we are going to discuss some of the _ available to you and _ popular careers, more12.All of these jobs together, though, help society function. (L.51)unusual jobs _ everyday jobs are bet
12、ter suited to you.HomeworkSome jobs may_ very exciting but are actually very difficult andboring. In _ these people一、 Translate the following sentences into Englishhave to spend long hours travelling, deal with _ media attention. They are also _ huge pressure to1.老師的工作看上去很輕松,但實際上很累人且富有挑戰(zhàn)性。(in realit
13、y )appear young and beautiful.In _,some people find more unusual jobs that are better _ to their talents and interests. All2.老師必須和各種各樣的人打交道,他們也必需應對來自學生、家長和領導的各種各樣的批評。these people love their jobs, which might not be popular, but are interesting _. Similarly, many(deal with)ordinary jobs may look dull
14、, but they are as _ as water toour society. These people, who _such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go _ their daily lives.3.老師有提高自身素質(zhì)和改進教學方法的壓力。(be under huge pressure)When you think about your future career, remember that some _ jobs can be rather difficultand _ some ordinary jobs can be
15、 quite important. All of them together, _, help society function.4.老師應該使他們的課適合各個層次的學生。(suitto)Step 5:研究理解句子,并注意劃線部分的具體意義1.The last year of high school is a time for hard work and also a time for reflection. (L1)5.愛心、耐心和奉獻對老師來說是必不可少的。(be essential to )2.In this article,I am going to discuss some the
16、options available to you and whether popular careers, more二、 Writing :根據(jù)上述所譯的句子, 再加以發(fā)揮以My thoughts on teachers jobs為題寫一篇150 詞左unusual jobs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3)右的短文Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better option. (L20)3.Some jobs can appear
17、very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. (L6-8)4.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases ortrunks, and only a very small number of them are successful. (L.11-13 )5.Those who are successful and famous have to deal with
18、constantmediaattention. They have to bevery thick- skinned to deal with all kinds of criticism. (L.15-17)6.They are also under huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. (L.17-18)7.Many people have ambitions to become successful as a lawyer or business person, but they do notconsider the stress an
19、d pressure that come with these jobs. (L.23-25)8.In contrast, some more unusual jobs are better suited to their talents and interests. (L.29-30)9.Many ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our society.(L.40-41)10.As we go through our daily lives , we meet many different
20、kinds of people-cleaners , who clear upour rubbish. (L.41-44)11.These people, who perform such ordinarybut vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives.(L.47-48)三、 Fill in the blanks(P5 Part E)22010 屆高三模塊十一課文教學活動單寫作參考答案Teachers job appears verelaxing,y but is actuallyvery tiring and chall
21、enging. Some people admireteachers for their two long vacations. In reality,they have to give lessons to the students even on theirholidays. Every day, they have to spend long hours prepraring their lessons and checking the students homework. Teachers also have to suit their lessons to the students
22、of all levels to attract their attention.Meanwhile, they are under huge pressure to improve their self-qualities and teachingmethods to satisfystudents and their parents .Some students, especially some girls have ambitions to become successful as a teacher,butthey donot consider the stress and press
23、ure that come with the job.For example,teachers have to dealwithall kinds of people. They also have to deal with all kinds of criticism from students, parents and leaders.Besides, love, patience and devotion are essential to teachers. In a word , it is not easy to be a good teacher.活動二:合作探究如何運用重要的語言
24、點譯出下列詞組1.考慮一份工作的方方面面1.2.事實上2.3.適合,適宜3.4.做普通的、不那么令人向往的工作來養(yǎng)活自己4.5.應對無休止的媒體關注5.6.對必不可少;對非常重要6.7.在我們?nèi)粘I睿ㄟ^生活)中7.8. 繼續(xù)他們的日常生活8.9.節(jié)食9.10.清理垃圾10.11.做普通但重要的工作11.12.有助于社會運作12.13.在巨大的壓力下13.14.伴隨與發(fā)生14.15.相比之下15.16. 也許不那么受人青睞,卻同樣有趣16.17.體重增加,增肥 (P5)17.18.從中獲得樂趣 (P15,L52)18.用課文中的詞填空1.Her son was filled withto be
25、come a great inventor.2.She had just attended her son'sand she was happy that her son would live on his own.3.He isand never cares what others say.4.He has decided to try his best to choose ajob to support his family.5.tough moral issues,Arnold decided to ask his parents for advice.6.There is on
26、e issue that stands out above all the rest, one in which every American is concerned,of what group he may be a member andof where he may live.7. Nothing can be moreto the eye.8. I accepted hisof my behavior.9. Susan was completely weighed down by theof examinations.10. Would you please stop at thest
27、ore and pick up some tissues,toothbrush and soap?詞匯研究1.The last year of high school is a time for hard work and also a time for reflection. (L1)高中最后一年是勤奮學習的時刻,也是認真思考的時刻。reflection reflect:鏡子中映出他的臉。 His facein the mirror.棒球反映出美國的歷史。 Baseball.她的工作顯示出她的智慧。.reflect on : consider 思考我需要時間來思考你的建議。 I need s
28、ome time.reflection Can you see your reflection in the glass? 鏡中的映像 consideration 深思,考慮起初我不同意,但深思后,我認識到她是對的。At first I disagreed, I realized she was right.經(jīng)再三考慮 =on second thought陷入沉思2.In this article,I am going to discuss some the options available to you and whether popular careers, more unusual j
29、obs or everyday jobs are better suited to you. (L3)在本文中,我將談論一些你可以選擇的工作以及你更適合做的哪種工作,是熱門工作、特殊工作還是普通工作這個問題。Maybe a career as a local grocer or flour-covered baker would be a better option. (L20)可能做一名當?shù)仉s貨店的店主或者是一名渾身是面粉的面包師是更好的選擇。 option n. 選擇,選擇的自由,供選擇的事物你沒有選擇的余地。You.There aren t.只有: have no option but
30、to do sth=32010 屆高三模塊十一課文教學活動單optional adj英語是選修課還是每個人必修的課程?Is English an, or does everyone have to learn it?選修課必修課 suit 合適,適宜 suit to 使與相適合一位好老師使他的課適宜學生。A good teacherto the age of his students. be suited to 適合,適宜你認為大衛(wèi)合適教學嗎?Do you think David?suit vt.滿足;取悅;適意;對方便,適合,適當如果你八點來上班我就滿意了。Itif you come to
31、work at eight o'clock.那套衣服你穿起來挺合適That dressyou.3.Some jobs can appear very exciting but are actually very difficult and boring. (L6-8)一些工作可能看起來很令人振奮,但實際上卻很難做, 甚至很無聊。appear 出現(xiàn) ,看來 ,似乎 ,公開露面;出版,發(fā)表太陽在地平線上出現(xiàn)了。.她顯得很疲勞。.他看來要走。He.我的新書下月就可在書店出售。My new book will be appearing in the shops next month.這個看法在
32、許多書里都有。The idea.看來他們是對的。.It appears to me that據(jù)我 看來 ,似乎4.In reality, these people have to spend long hours travelling, with all their baggage packed in suitcases ortrunks, and only a very small number of them are successful. (L.11-13 )實際上這些人不得不把所有的行李都塞進手提箱或大箱子,花很長時間在路上奔波,而其中只有極少數(shù)人是成功的。in reality同義詞:
33、每個人都喜歡這位陌生人,其實他卻是個罪犯。.5.Those who are successful and famous have to deal with constantmediaattention. They have to bevery thick- skinned to deal with all kinds of criticism. (L.15-17)那些成功并出名的人還必須應對無休止的媒體的關注。他們必須非常“皮厚 ”以應對各種批評。deal with 意為 “處理 ”。 deal 的過去式和過去分詞都是dealt。我不知道如何處理這個問題。.這學期開始我們將有許多難題要解決。A
34、t the beginning of this term,.那件事需要處理了。That matter. deal with 還可以作 “對待;對付 ”解。那個老太太很難對付。.對付殘忍的敵人最好的辦法是什么?What is the best way of?【注意】 deal with 還可以作 “論述或談論(某問題)”解。這本書論述污染問題。This book.他在大會上做了一次演講,談民間音樂。He made a speech at the conference,.do with 常與連接代詞 what 連用,而 deal with 常與連接副詞 how 連用我不知道他們?nèi)绾翁幚磉@個問題。I
35、 don t know how they deal with the problem .=.6.They are also under huge pressure to appear young and beautiful. (L.17-18)為了使自己顯得年輕漂亮,他們也承受著巨大的壓力。7.Many people have ambitions to become successful as a lawyer or business person, but they do notconsider the stress and pressure that come with these job
36、s. (L.23-25)許多人雄心勃勃,要成為成功的律師或者商界人士,卻沒有考慮到這些工作帶來的緊張和壓力。 stress and pressure 緊張和壓力stress worry(來自內(nèi)部 )pressure strong influence(來自外部)They are puttingon people to vote yes.Janet's been under a lot ofsince her mother's illness.I am underfrom my parents to become a doctor.承受壓力減輕 (少 )壓力給施加壓力:stress
37、 a stressful experience I always eat when I am stressed. have an ambition for sth/ to do sth.be ambitious for sth/ to do sth.她有遠大的抱負要成為一名醫(yī)生。I have an ambition to travel to Beijing one day.她熱衷于功名。She.an ambitious lawyer實現(xiàn)抱負achieve / fulfil / realize an ambition8.In contrast, some more unusual jobs ar
38、e better suited to their talents and interests. (L.29-30)42010 屆高三模塊十一課文教學活動單相比之下,一些非同尋常的工作更適合他們的天賦和興趣。contrast作家使美好與邪惡形成對照。The writer contrasts good with evil.對比時顯示差別;成對照Your action contrast with your principles.你的行為和道義對比時就顯示出差別。in / by contrastin / by comparisonin contrast to/ with 和 形成對比對照9.Many
39、ordinary jobs may look dull, but they are as essential as water to our society.(L.40-41)很多普通的工作可能看起來乏味,但是對我們的社會來說卻像水一樣是必不可少的。be essential to / be essential forbe important/necessary to /for對 必不可少;對 非常重要金錢對于幸福來說并非必不可少。.10.As we go through our daily lives , we meet many different kinds of people-clean
40、ers , who clear upour rubbish. (L.41-44)在日常生活中,我們接觸到許多不同的人,如清理我們垃圾的清潔工. clear up整理;清理;收拾整理書桌clear up the desk客人到來之前,請拾掇一下這個房間好嗎?(天氣)轉(zhuǎn)晴It has been raining for several days. I hopetomorrow. (明天放晴)=I hope.消除消除誤會了結;結束;變緩和我希望你的困難盡快了結。I hope your troubles clear up soon.最近幾天我忙極了,到周末還有許多事情要完成。I'm fully
41、occupied these days. I still have lots of work to clear up by the weekend. go through experience sth unpleasant 遭受,經(jīng)歷伊拉克遭受了兩次戰(zhàn)爭。.The company is going through a tough time at the moment.仔細檢查,審查她仔細檢查了房間,但是沒有找到丟失的戒子。Shebut couldn t find the missing ri g.通過某場所Can the table go through the door?11.These p
42、eople, who perform such ordinary but vital tasks, allow people to go about their daily lives.(L.47-48)這些人做著如此普通卻重要的工作,使其他人能夠繼續(xù)他們的日常生活。go about從事;著手做我們該怎樣著手做這件工作??著手;開始 (= set about)你怎樣著手修理這架電傳機?開始墾荒: to go about cultivating the wasteland12.All of these jobs together, though, help society function. (
43、L.51)然而,所有這些工作加在一起,有助于社會的運作。13.The article also notes that lawyers and business people often have a lot of stress.(P.5)note : to mention something because it is important or interesting特別提到法官特別提到他沒有犯罪前科。The judge.對比:注意到I noted her habit of looking at the floor whenever I asked her a question.(常與down
44、 連用)注意;記住,記下Please note that this bill must be paid within 10 days.請注意這張賬單必須在10 天之內(nèi)付清。The pupil noted down what the teacher said. 學生記下了老師的話。短語:將某事記下note sth down注意到 take note/notice of著名的鋼琴家a noted pianisttake notes 作筆記鞏固練習一、根據(jù)首字母或中文寫單詞1.The _ (整體的,總體的) situation is worsening although the government
45、 attaches greatimportance to the relief of victims of the hurricane.2. Susan was completely weighed down by the s_ of examinations.3. Can you give some examples to s_ your argument?4. Donkeys are _ ( 結實的,強壯的) little animals and can carry big loads.5.It takes a bit of _ ( 勇氣,膽量 ) to transport explosi
46、ves to such a restless region.6.Her conduct was beyond _ (批評 ) because she is very strict withherself and can doeverything 100% perfectly.52010 屆高三模塊十一課文教學活動單7.It is worth _ ( 指出,特別提到) that the most successful companies had the lowest prices.8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I a
47、m d_ to enjoy the rest of my life.9.Nobody would approve your i_ plans for reforming the system of government-it s not practical atall.10.She has joined the film s_ where she can share her idea of different films with others.11.I assure you my actions will c_ with my words.12.He is an animal _ ( 訓獸師
48、 ) for the circus.13.He was appointed the new p_ of this country.14.It's very e_ of them to start up such a big business like that.15.Would you please explain the theme in d_? I only have a general and vague picture of it.二、詞語運用I.Fill in the blanks with the proper form, tense or part of speech o
49、f the words in bracket.1.The new flat is better _ to modern furniture than antique stuff. (suit)2.Although a career as a _ comes with a good salary, it is very challenging and stressful job.(law)3.Although the training course was _, all the new workers chose to do it.(option)4.Donkeys are _ ( 結實的,強壯
50、的) little animals and can carry big loads.5.It takes a bit of _ ( 勇氣,膽量 ) to transport explosives to such a restless region.6.Her conduct was beyond _ ( 批評 ) because she is very strict with herself and can doeverything 100% perfectly.7.It is worth _ ( 指出,特別提到) that the most successful companies had
51、the lowest prices.8.I share a loving relationship with my wife with whom I am d_ to enjoy the rest of my life.9.Nobody would approve your i_ plans for reforming the system of government- it s notpractical at all.10.She has joined the film s_ where she can share her idea of different films with others.11.I assure you my actions will c_ with my words.12.He is an animal _ ( 訓獸師 ) for the circus.13.He was appointed the new p_ of this country.14.It's very e_ of them to start up such a big business like that.15.
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