2019年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法及習(xí)題(含答案)

1、2019年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)正在進(jìn)行時(shí)用法及習(xí)題(含答案)1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的肯定句基本結(jié)構(gòu)為be+動(dòng)詞ing.3 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定句在be后加not。4 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的一般疑問(wèn)句把be動(dòng)詞調(diào)到句首。5 .現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的特殊疑問(wèn)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：疑問(wèn)詞+ be +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞ing?但疑問(wèn)詞當(dāng)主語(yǔ)時(shí)其結(jié)構(gòu)為： 疑問(wèn)詞+ be +動(dòng)詞ing?動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則1 . 一般情況下，直接加 ing,如：cook-cooking2 .以不發(fā)音的 e結(jié)尾， 去 e力口 ing,如： make-making, taste-

2、tasting3 .如果末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫(xiě)末尾的輔音字母，再加ing ,如：run-running,stop-stopping一.寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play run swim makego like write skiread have sing danceput see buy livetake e get stopsit begin shop二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1 .The boy( draw)a picture now.2 . Listen .Some girls( sing)in the classroom .3 . My mother( cook

3、 )some nice food now.4 . What you( do ) now?5 . Look . They( have) an English lesson .6 .They(not ,water) the flowers now.7 .Look! the girls(dance )in the classroom .8 .What is our granddaughter doing? She(listen ) to music.9.It's5o'clocknow.We(have)suppernow10. Helen(wash )clothes? Yes ,she

4、 is .11. Nancy and I are(make) a model plane.12. Look, he is(clean) the windows.13. The boys(run) with the cat now.14. I can' t(skate), but I can(ski).15. The students are(draw) in the classroom.16. My sister and I like(listen) to music.17. My father(watch) TV in the bedroom now.18. There(be) a

5、lamp near the sofa.19. What he(do) now? He(swim).20. I like(jog). I can(jog). I am(jog) in the street now.21. My parents(be) teachers.22. How(be) your father? He(be) fine.23. I am(ride) a bike now. Look, Nancy(ride) a bike with me.24. Kate(dance). Mike and Helen(skate) now.25. Su Hai (wash) clothes

6、now? No, she. She (sweep) the floor.26. I like(play) the violin. I ' m(play) now. But I can ' t(dance).27. Do you like(peach)? No, I. I like(make) masks.28. Can you(e) and(help)(he) with(he) Maths?29. What(be) in the bottle? There(be) some apple juice.30. What(be) in the school? There(be) so

7、me buildings.31. they(sing) songs now? Yes, they. They can(sing) many(song).三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1 .They aredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)2 .The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)3 .I' mplayingfootballin theplayground .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))4 .Tom isreadingbooks inhis study .(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))5 . Nancy is w

8、atching TV now. (用 every evening 替換 now )6.I often listen to music in the evening. ( 用 now 替 often)四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練習(xí)1 .我正在讀英語(yǔ)。I English.2 .他正在寫(xiě)字。He .3 .你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。 you? Yes, . / No,.4 .他(她)在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？ he/she?5 .你正在干什么？我正在做作業(yè)。 are you ? I，m 6 .看！ 杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack.7 .現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。I my now.8 .你父親在干什么？他正

9、在看電視。What your father ? He 9 .琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè)，但她今晚在看電視。Linda often her in theevening. But she this evening10 .現(xiàn)在我們正在吃晚餐。We now.正在進(jìn)行時(shí)答案一、寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：playing running swimming makinggoing liking writing skiingreading having singing dancingputting seeing buying livingtaking ing getting stoppingsitting beginn

10、ing shopping注：buy發(fā)音bai ,y不是發(fā)輔音，所以buy是開(kāi)音節(jié)（以元音讀音結(jié)尾的音節(jié)叫做開(kāi)音節(jié)）,y不是輔音字母，所以 buy變成現(xiàn)在分詞時(shí)，不雙寫(xiě) y二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.is drawing2 . are singing3 .is cooking4 .are doing5 .are having6 .are not watering7 .are dancing8 .is listening9 .are having10 .Is washing11 .making12 .cleaning13 .are running14.skate ski15.drawing

11、16.listening1.15 s watching18.is1.16 s doing is swimming20 .jopping jop jopping21.are21 .is is23.riding is riding24.is dancing are dancing25.Is washing isn't is sweeping26 .playing playing dance27 .peaches don't making28 .e help him his29 .is is30.is are31.Are singing are sing songs三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1

12、. They are doing housework.（分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句）Are the doing housework?They are not doing housework.2 .The students are cleaning the classroom .（改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答）Are the students cleaning the classroom?Yes, they are.No, they aren't.1. I ' Maying football in the playground .（對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)） What are you

13、 doing in the playgroud?4. Tom is reading books in his study .（對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn)） What is Tom doing in his study?5. Nancy is watching TV now. （用 every evening 替換 now） Nancy watches TV every evening.6.I often listen to music in the evening.（ 用 now 替 often）I an listening to music in the evening now.四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練

14、習(xí)1 .我正在讀英語(yǔ)。am reading2 .他正在寫(xiě)字。is writing3 .你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。Are singing I am singing / I am not.4 .他（她）在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？Is he/she listening to music?5 .你正在干什么？我正在做作業(yè)。What are you doing ? I ' doing homework.6 .看！杰克正在游泳。Look, Jack is swimming.7 .現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。I am cleaning my room now.8 .你父親在干什么？他正在看電視。 Wh

15、at is your father doing? He is watching TV .9 .琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè) ，但她今晚在看電視。 Linda often does her homework in the evening. But she is watching TV this evening10 .現(xiàn)在我們正在吃晚餐。We are having dinner now.附送：2019年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)第八冊(cè)試題I Read and match 連線 30'1 seat茶11 hamburger西瓜2 see果汁12 chicken冰激凌3 juice看見(jiàn)13 menu三明治4 tea座位

16、14 sandwich漢堡5 cola作為15 ice cream餅干6 spirit雪碧16 watermelon雞肉7 as可樂(lè)17 biscuits享用8 restaurant或者18 enjoy菜單9 dish飯館19 waitress服務(wù)員10 or佳肴20 waiter女服務(wù)員n Read and match 連線 15'叫 We have got lots of delicious food. Such as hamburgers hot dogs and fish and so on.What do you want to eat?2 I like chicken le

17、gs and give three.And I need some vegetables and a cola.That's all.How much is the meal?3 There are all kinds of food in China.They are very delicious.What's your favourite food?4 Did your mother cook nice food for you last night?What did you eat?5 We are going to have a picnic.We are going

18、to buy lots of things.What are you going to eat?A: Please buy me some toast and milk.And buy me some sandwiches if there is.B: Oh let me count.Mmmm,it's eighteen yuan andfifty fen.C: He doesn;t like toast and milk.But I like them.D: I know that.My mother and grandmother are Chinese.They often co

19、ok me some nice Chinese food.They are all yummy.But I like Chinese niangao and wowotou.E: Please give me a bowl of noodles and a spirit.And I want a hot dog.F: Yes,of course.Yesterday was my birthday.She cooked me so much nice food.I had chicken wings.It's my favourite and I ate too much and I w

20、as too full.So I couldn 't eat anything.G: They want to eat some Chinese rice and vegetables.in Read and write填單詞每空一詞 4'1 Hi,can I help you? We have got all kinds of. Tea or coffee?2 That's the hot dogs and colas. It;s thirteen and sixteen cents.3 Tomorrow is my birthday,My mum is going

21、to cook me much delicious food.Our family are going to have a big.4 What do you want to? Fish or chips?IV Read and choose根據(jù)交際情景選擇正確答案20'()1走進(jìn)水吧喝茶時(shí)，服務(wù)員通常會(huì)對(duì)你說(shuō)：A: What would you like to drink?B: Do you like tea?()2到商店買(mǎi)東西時(shí)，售貨員會(huì)熱情地對(duì)你說(shuō)到：A:Hi, what do you want?B: What can I do for you?()3星期天你到超市買(mǎi)了好多東西，

22、自己拿不了，請(qǐng)求服務(wù)員幫你送到車(chē)上，你怎樣對(duì)服務(wù)員說(shuō)：A: Who can help me?B: Can you help me?()4朋友到你家玩，你問(wèn)她想喝點(diǎn)什么，應(yīng)說(shuō)：A: What would you like to drink?B: What do you want to do?()5昨天你買(mǎi)了一本英語(yǔ)閱讀，花了十二元錢(qián)，你回家告訴媽媽說(shuō)：A: I'm going to buy a book named « English reading » .And it costs me twelve yuan.B: I bought a book named

23、71; English reading。And it costed me twelve yuan.()6媽媽為了你的生日買(mǎi)了許多東西，你想問(wèn)媽媽這些東西花了多少錢(qián)，應(yīng)問(wèn)：A: How much is these things,Mum?B: How much are they,Mum?()7中午你走進(jìn)飯館向服務(wù)員要了兩個(gè)面包和一杯橙汁英對(duì)服務(wù)員說(shuō)：A: I want two breads and an orange juice.B: I want two pieces of bread and a glass of orange juice.()8上題中服務(wù)員為你還要什么，服務(wù)員應(yīng)說(shuō)：A: Wh

24、at do you want to eat?B: Anything else?V Read and write 選詞填空 10'1. Daming went to the Chinatown in New York with simon and simon's father. Daming( don't know; didn 't know; doesn't know)what a hot dog was.2. Last weekend, we went to a restaurant to have lunch.My brother likes chi

25、cken legs.I don't like it , I( asked for ; wanted to; eat) two hamburgers and a cola.3. Do you want to eat( any; some;many) fish?No, thank you.4. We have got all kinds of food. They are not ( cheap ; expensive ; enough).They are from three yuan to ten yuan.5. The customer wanted to eat some( chi

26、cken; chickens; chicks). But he didn'thave enough money.VI Read and answer閱讀并回答問(wèn)題 15'The first hamburger was not made in the USA.It was made in Germany.In Hamburg, a large city in Germany, people made and ate a kind of sandwiches with meat a long time ago. The food got its name hamburger“ fr

27、om the place. Later on many Germans moved to America and brought the food along with them. And the food is very popular now. People in the USA eat billions of hamburgers every year.在正確的答案括號(hào)內(nèi)打“，”1) Who made the first hamburger?( )A: American people. ( )B: English people. ()C: German people2) Hamburge

28、r is the name of( )A: a kind of sandwich. ()B: a city.( )C: a country.3) Do American people like hamburgers?()A: Yes, they do. ( )B: No, they don 't. ( )C: We don't know.Once Old Peter was in Italy ( 意大禾U ).He didn't know much Italian. One day while walking in the street,he felt hungry a

29、nd went into a restaurant. When the waiter came near, Old Peter opened his mouth,put his fingers into it, took them out again and moved his lips (嘴唇).In this way,he want to say, “ Bring me something to eat. " But the waiter Brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee, then milk

30、,but no food.Old Peter was sorry he was not able to tell the waiter he was hungry.He was ready to leave the restaurant when another man came in and put his hands on his stomach. In a few minutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of bread and meat. At last Old Peter got his meal in the same way.在

31、正確的答案括號(hào)內(nèi)打“，”1) This story took place in.()A: a hotel( )B: an office. ( )C: a restaurant.2) If you want to show you are hungry,what can you do?()A: Open your mouth and put a finger in it.()B: put your hands on your stomach.()C: Raise your hands and shout.3) How did Old Peter get what he wanted?( )A:

32、By copying the other man 's example.( )B: By smiling to the waiter.( )C: By saying it in simple English. Dear Helen,I'm on a farm in America now. Every day it 's sunny and warm. There are a lot of children on the farm. I work and play games with them. Now I m writing the letter in the ho

33、use. Jack is learning to swim. Terry is lying( 躺)in the sun. John is reading a newspaper and some children are playing football near the house. We are going to milk cows tomorrow, so we have to get up earlier tomorrow morning. We enjoy the holidays very much.See you soon. Love, Janet讀短文判斷.對(duì)的寫(xiě)T,錯(cuò)的寫(xiě)Fo

34、()1)In American it 's warm and there is a sun in the sky every day.()2) All the children are busy with working on the farm.( )3)They should get up earlier tomorrow and milk cows.One day a short man saw a tall man on a bridge. They both wanted to go to the city. They walked through the forest, bu

35、t there were bears. After a time, they heard a noise. The short man was very afraid. He asked the tall man what they can do. The tall man only said ,“I know what to do. ”Later on they heard a noise again. This time it was a ROAR. It was a bear. The tall man climbed quickly up into the tree. But the

36、short man couldn 't climb the tree, he called and cried, but the tall man was silent. Then the short man thought a good idea, he was very still and quiet. When the bear walked around him ,he didn 't move.Finally , the bear went away. The tall man came down and asked, That bear walked round y

37、ou, what did he say ? ” "Welll , the bear said, ' He is a very tall man but he is not a very good friend.'"閱讀回答問(wèn)題。1) Why didn't the bear eat the short man?2) What did the bear say to the short man3) Is the tall man a good friend for the short man4) What's a really good frie

38、ndW Read and write 寫(xiě)短文 6NameFavourite foodPrice參照此表說(shuō)說(shuō)這三位小朋友DamingHot dog$2.50最喜歡的食物，及價(jià)錢(qián)。最后LinglingChicken$8.00表述一下這二樣?xùn)|西一共需SamHamburge$4.30要多少錢(qián)。小學(xué)英語(yǔ)第八冊(cè)試題（二）I Read and match 連線 30'1 picnic濕的11 windy寒冷的2 party野餐12 warm有風(fēng)的3 duck鴨子13 cold今晚4 wet聚會(huì)14 bedroom田5 hungry卜南15 weather溫暖6 soon星期四16 tonight休息

39、7 these星期二17 goodnight冠軍8 rain不久18 chess臥室9 Thursday饑餓19 winner象棋10 Tuesday這些n Read and match 連線 15'1 Tomorrow,it's going to snow here.What are you going to do Daming?2 We are going to have a picnic this weekend. I hope it's good. What is the weather going to be?3 Training is good for ev

40、eryone. I often walk in the street with my parents after dinner. What are you going to do after dinner?4 Sam says he will go to Lingling 's grandma's and help her to do some housework. Where are you going to go tomorrow?5 Next Friday is Amy 's birthday. Who's going to make her a cake

41、?in Read and write填單詞每空一詞 5'20 rest晚安A: I don 't know. But I think her motheris going to make one for her.B: Yesterday, my mother made a big cake for my little sister.We sang song for her.C: Don't worry, lets listen to the radio. the weather reporter says it's going to be a sunny day

42、.D: I'm going to stay at home.E: We are going to go to Tony's house We are going to help his Maths work.F: I'm going to play chess with grandpa then I'm going to watch TV.G: We are going to the zoo. We can see lots of interesting animals.1 Look at the clouds , it 's going to here

43、 tomorrow. What are you going to do?2 The picnic is wet. The ducks are it. They like it very much, because theyare very hungry.3 Next week is a holiday, Daming and his friends are going to travel thetown, and they are going to climb the mountains. What about you?4 The day after tomorrow, our class a

44、re going to have a picnic. What are you going to? Bread, hamburger or chips?5 Look, the cat is on the table. Where is the dog? Oh, it's the tree. It doesn 'twant to be a hot dog.IV Read and choose根據(jù)交際情景選擇正確的答案20'()1你在寫(xiě)作業(yè)，媽媽說(shuō)大明打電話找你，你對(duì)媽媽說(shuō)：A: I'm ing.A: I'm going to e.()2放晚學(xué)你和同學(xué)們一起

45、在等校車(chē)。天氣很冷，同學(xué)們等了好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間校車(chē)才來(lái)。你興奮的向大家喊道：A: Oh,my god. The bus is going to e soon. Don 't hurry.B: Look,our bus is ing. Don 't hurry.()3在學(xué)校的運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)上，你是大會(huì)的學(xué)生廣播員。當(dāng)自己的班級(jí)向主席臺(tái)走來(lái)時(shí)，你怎樣向大家介紹你的班級(jí)：A: Here es our class. They are the winner team.B: Our class es. They are the winner team.()4大家周末要去大山里野餐，但不知天氣怎樣，大家一直

46、擔(dān)心天氣會(huì)很冷。你上網(wǎng)查詢了一下，的確很冷，你囑咐大家說(shuō)：A: It's going to be cold in the mountains , we should wear the thick coats .B: It's going to very cold in the mountains , we are going to wear raincoats.()5你和大明約好了明天下午一起去少年宮打ping-pong.你應(yīng)告訴媽媽說(shuō)：A: I'm going to play ping-pong with Daming in the Children ;s Palac

47、e tomorrow afternoon, can I , Mum ?B: I will go to the Children's Palace to play ping-pong with Daming tomorrow afternoon, will I , Mum?()6上周末你和爸爸媽媽一起去野餐了。但是天下雨了。你們都濕透了。但是你們 過(guò)得很快樂(lè)。你寫(xiě)信告訴筆友說(shuō)：A: Last weekend, we went to a picnic. It was raining and we were all wet. But we had a lovely time.B: Last

48、weekend, we go to the picnic. It is going to rain and we are all wet. But we have a good time.()7爸爸出差了，今天下午四點(diǎn)鐘能到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)，你要到機(jī)場(chǎng)去接爸爸，應(yīng)打電話告 訴媽媽說(shuō)：A: Dad is ing back at 4 this afternoon, I 'm going to meet him at the airport.B: Dad is going to e back at 4 and meet me this afternoon.()8你想知道明天的天氣怎樣，應(yīng)問(wèn)：A: Wi

49、ll it be windy tomorrow?B: What will the weather be tomorrow?V Read and choose 選詞填空 10'1 The weather tomorrow, it ' s going to a(in; raining; rainy)in Dalian.2 It isn ' t raining now. s( going fine; fine; going to be fie).We are going to play in the park.3 Look at the picture, it is sunn

50、y, the birds are singing( at; in; on ) the trees.4( In; On; At ) the evenings, we often play chess together. And I can always be the winner.5( On : In; At ) Children's Day , pupils are going to do lots of games. They aregoing to sing, dance, they can eat their favourite food.VI Read and answer閱讀

51、回答問(wèn)題 15'Lingling: Hello, is that Sam? This is Lingling.Sam: Hello, Lingling.Lingling: Sam, I 'm going to have a birthday party on Sunday. Please e to my party.Sam: Great, what are you going to do at the party?Lingling: We are going to have lunch together. And then we are going to sing and da

52、nce.Sam: Are you going to have a birthday cake?Lingling: Yes, my mum will make one for me.Sam: I'm going to give you a gift.Lingling: Thank you, Sam.1 When is Lingling going to have a party?2 What are they going to do after lunch?3 Who is going to make a cake for Lingling?4 What is Sam going to

53、give Lingling?Daming: What are we going to do this Sunday, Simon?Simon: We are going to have a picnicDaming: Good idea! Where are we going to have our picnic ?Simon: In the park.Daming: Who are we going to go with?Simon: I am going to ask Jim and Amy to go with us.Daming: When are we going to start?

54、Simon: At seven in the morning.Daming: What are we going to take?Simon: We are going to take some bread chicken legs and wings, beef, bananas and so on.Daming: Are we going to take some drinks?Simon: Of course. We need some orange juice and mineral water.Daming: That's good.1 What are they going

55、 to do on Sunday?2 How many of them are going to do that? And who?3 When are they going to start?4 What food are they going to take?5 What drinks are they going to take?Simon: What are we going to do today, Dad?Simon's dad: We are going to visit Uncle Jack.Daming: Wow! Can we ride horses there?S

56、imon's dad: Sure, you can.Simon's mum: Look at the black clouds!Simon: Is it going to rain?Simon's dad: I am not sure. Let's listen to the weather report on the radio.Man (on the radio): It 's going to rain this morning. But it 's going to be fine this afternoon.Simon and Dam

57、ing: Hello!Uncle Jack! How are you?Uncle Jack: I m fine. Thank you. Wele, Simon and Daming.Daming: What are we going to do today, Uncle Jack?Uncle Jack: We are going to ride horses.Daming: That's fun! Are we going to ride horses again tomorrow?Uncle Jack: Yes, we are. It s going to be sunny tomorrow.Simon: I'm not going to ride a horse tomorrow. I have to stay at home!根據(jù)短文選擇正確答案，把序號(hào)填入括號(hào)內(nèi)。()1) It's going to be this morning.A. cloudyB. rainyC. sunny)2)wants to ride a horse.A. DamingB. Uncle Jack C. Simon's dad)3)