月英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)寫(xiě)作常用角

1、寫(xiě)作常用角度關(guān)于常用角度的問(wèn)題在我的課堂上不止一次的解釋?，F(xiàn)在就不解釋了好好背吧，kk愛(ài)你們！1. 生活時(shí)間角度(1) we have been always considering sth (recreational activities) as something to relax ourselves or something that can add color to the dull routine of every day life. 我們一直認(rèn)為娛樂(lè)活動(dòng)可以讓我們放松，可以為我們每天枯燥的生活增添一些色彩。(2) Sth will make our life more enjoya

2、ble, that is to say, sth can add color to the dull routine of every day life. Sth可以使我們的生活更加有樂(lè)趣，也就是說(shuō)，sth為我們每天枯燥的生活增添了一些色彩。(3) For the majority of people, reading or learning a new skill has become the focus of their lives and the source of their happiness and contentment n對(duì)大多數(shù)人來(lái)講，閱讀或?qū)W習(xí)一項(xiàng)新技術(shù)已成為他們生活的中心

3、和快樂(lè)的來(lái)源 (4)Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.而且，學(xué)生生活在自己家中，有舒適的生活，并有更多機(jī)會(huì)和父母交流，這對(duì)他們個(gè)性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。(5) sth, by occupying

4、spare time so constructively, makes a person contented, with no time for boredom. Sth 很有建設(shè)意義的占據(jù)了人們的空余時(shí)間，使得人們很滿足，進(jìn)而沒(méi)有時(shí)間來(lái)覺(jué)得無(wú)聊。（6）Sth does not occupy students too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a d

5、ull boy. Sth 不會(huì)占據(jù)學(xué)生太多的時(shí)間.實(shí)際上讓他們把所有的時(shí)間都花在學(xué)習(xí)上也是不健康的，就如一句俗話所說(shuō)：勞逸結(jié)合。（7）Whats more, living in school can save them a great deal of time on the way between home and school everyday, so they would be able to concentrate more time and energy on their academic work.而且，生活在學(xué)校里能節(jié)省大量每天往返于學(xué)校和家的路上的時(shí)間，這會(huì)使他們有更多的時(shí)間和精

6、力放在學(xué)習(xí)上。（8）Furthermore, students living in their own home would have access to a comfortable life and have more opportunities to communicate with their parents, which have beneficial impact on development of their personal character.而且，學(xué)生生活在自己家中，有舒適的生活，并有更多機(jī)會(huì)和父母交流，這對(duì)他們個(gè)性的培養(yǎng)是有利的。2.知識(shí)經(jīng)驗(yàn)角度（1）Little by l

7、ittle, our knowledge will be well enriched, and our horizons will be greatly broadened. 逐漸的，我們的知識(shí)會(huì)得到增加，我們的視野將會(huì)大大的拓寬。（2）For people who want to adopt a healthy and meaningful life style, it is important to find time to learn certain new knowledge. Just as an old saying goes: it is never too late to le

8、arn.對(duì)于那些想過(guò)上健康而有意義的生活的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，找時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)一些新知識(shí)是很重要的，正如那句老話：活到老，學(xué)到老 （3）The majority of students believe that part-time job will provide them with more opportunities to develop their interpersonal skills, which may put them in a favorable position in the future job markets.大部分學(xué)生相信業(yè)余工作會(huì)使他們有更多機(jī)會(huì)發(fā)展人際交往能力，而這對(duì)他們未來(lái)找工

9、作是非常有好處的。（4）Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies, they maintain, their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge, which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they gr

10、ow up.許多家長(zhǎng)相信額外的教育活動(dòng)有許多優(yōu)點(diǎn)，通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)，他們的孩子可以獲得很多實(shí)踐技能和有用的知識(shí)，當(dāng)他們長(zhǎng)大后，這些對(duì)他們就業(yè)是大有好處的。（5）By taking a major-related part-job, students can not only improve their academic studies, but gain much experience, experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.通過(guò)做一份和專(zhuān)業(yè)相關(guān)的工作，學(xué)生不僅能夠提高他們的專(zhuān)業(yè)能力，而且能獲得從課本上得不到的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。（

11、6）Now people in growing numbers are beginning to believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始相信學(xué)習(xí)新的技術(shù)和知識(shí)能直接幫助他們獲得工作就會(huì)或提升的機(jī)會(huì)。（7）In the first place, extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical

12、 growth of children. Educational experts point out that, it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.n首先，額外的學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)孩子們的身體發(fā)育是不利的。教育專(zhuān)家指出，孩子們?cè)诳菰锏慕淌依锎袅艘徽旌?，從事一些體育活動(dòng)，而不是額外的學(xué)習(xí)，是非常重要的。3.環(huán)境健康角度（1）Now people in growin

13、g numbers are beginning to believe that some certain sports contribute directly to our health by giving us some physical exercises. 現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人開(kāi)始相信體育鍛煉能有助于身體健康。（2）As a matter of fact, travel has become part of our life. This situation is encouraging, for it not only broadens people's minds to the e

14、xtend which may not be reached previously, but also relaxes them physically, which help people work out mental problems more actively. 實(shí)際上，旅行已經(jīng)成為我們生活的一個(gè)部分，這樣的情形是喜人的，因?yàn)槁眯胁粌H可以拓寬人們的視野達(dá)到之前沒(méi)有達(dá)到的范圍，而且還可以在身體上得到放松，這能使人們更加積極的克服心理問(wèn)題。(3) Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.n污染對(duì)我們的生存造成巨大威脅。nSome of

15、theare poisonous and dangerous to health.（4）Environmental experts point out that increasing pollution not only causes serious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet.n環(huán)境學(xué)家指出：持續(xù)增加的污染不僅會(huì)導(dǎo)致像全球變暖這樣嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，而且還將威脅到人類(lèi)在這個(gè)星球的生存。(5)Under considerable pressure from

16、 thereforewill only add to their burden. 在這樣的壓力之下，所以會(huì)增加他們的負(fù)擔(dān)。(6) I see three kinds of pressure working on people today: pressure from education, family and career. It is easy to blame the school for charging too much money, the family members for the heavy burden, the society for the fierce competit

17、ion. I think people should relax. It is important for them to keep a good mood under whatever circumstances.我能看到今天人們身上的三種壓力，教育的壓力，家庭和職業(yè)的壓力。學(xué)校所收學(xué)費(fèi)太貴，家庭成員負(fù)擔(dān)過(guò)重，來(lái)自社會(huì)的激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。我認(rèn)為人們應(yīng)該放松，他們他們來(lái)說(shuō)，在任何環(huán)境下保持一個(gè)好的情緒是很重要的。（7）Moreover, children will have less time to play and communicate with their peers due to extra

18、studies, consequently, it is difficult to develop and cultivate their character and interpersonal skills. They may become more solitary and even suffer from certain mental illness.而且，由于要額外地學(xué)習(xí)，孩子們沒(méi)有多少時(shí)間和同齡的孩子玩耍和交流，很難培養(yǎng)他們的個(gè)性和交際能力。他們可能變得孤僻甚至產(chǎn)生某些心理疾病。4.合作角度（1）sth can give students team-spirit and teach

19、them how to cooperate with others. Because in those activities, students usually need to cooperate with others in order to get good achievement.Sth 可以賦予學(xué)生們團(tuán)隊(duì)精神，并教會(huì)他們學(xué)會(huì)與人合作。因?yàn)樵谶@些活動(dòng)中，學(xué)生通常需要相互合作目的是得到提高。5.科技發(fā)展環(huán)境角度（1）In the last decades, advances in medical technology have made it possible for people to

20、live longer than in the past.n在過(guò)去的幾十年，先進(jìn)的醫(yī)療技術(shù)已經(jīng)使得人們比過(guò)去活的時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)成為可能。運(yùn)用（2）Admittedly, this limit has made it possible for the public to realize the importance of environmental protection and enable we Chinese people to cherish the beauty of our communities.可以承認(rèn)，這一限制已經(jīng)使得公眾認(rèn)識(shí)到環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性，并且使得我們中國(guó)人去珍惜我們美麗的社區(qū)。

21、（3）Although many people claim that, along with the rapid economic development, the number of people who use bicycle is decreasing and bicycle is bound to die out. The information Ive collected over the recent years leads me to believe that bicycle will continue to play extremely important roles in m

22、odern society.雖然很多人承認(rèn)，隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展，使用自行車(chē)的人數(shù)正在下降，自行車(chē)一定會(huì)消失。根據(jù)我最近幾年所收集到的信息使我相信自行車(chē)會(huì)在現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中扮演一個(gè)非常重要的角色。主題句的寫(xiě)法（4）Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.n許多人認(rèn)為國(guó)際旅游對(duì)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有積極作用，應(yīng)鼓勵(lì)地方政府發(fā)展國(guó)

23、際旅游。2011年文都大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)沖刺講義 主講人 北京外國(guó)語(yǔ)大學(xué) 何凱文一Listening Comprehension：Part 1 .Short Conversation 幾種思維1  主題思維：上文提到一件事情（用一般疑問(wèn)句進(jìn)行提問(wèn)），這就是對(duì)話主題。下文是肯定或者是否定的回答。掌握肯定和否定的表達(dá)方法。2  否定思維：評(píng)價(jià)性否定；事實(shí)性否定；邀請(qǐng)性否定3  聽(tīng)到什么不選什么的思維：安全感的獲得例題：Eg1. A) Taking photographs .B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Paintin

24、g pictures.聽(tīng)力原文： W: Do you let people know when you're taking pictures of them?M: I try not to. You know any picture of a person who poses for the camera would look dull and unnatural.Q: What are the speakers talking about?Eg2 . A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check

25、 at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.聽(tīng)力原文：M: Excuse me, do you have change for a ten-dollar note? I need to pay the parking meter.W: I'm sorry, but I think you can get it through the money changer in the shopping center across the street.Q: What is the man trying to do?Eg3 .A) Shopping with his s

26、on. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.聽(tīng)力原文：M: Can you recommend something that a school boy of 7 or 8 will really like?W: I'd suggest this toy train, sir. It's an excellent brand, very popular all over the world these days.Q: What is the

27、man doing?Eg4.A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.聽(tīng)力原文W: I need to talk to someone w ho knows Baltimore well. I'm told you lived there.M: Oh, but I was real

28、ly young at the time.Q: What does the man mean?Eg5.A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He cant face up to the situation. D) He knows his own limitations.15.W: Aren't you disappointed that you didn't get the promotion?M: Maybe a little, but I know I need more experience

29、 before I'm ready for that kind of responsibility.Q: What do we learn about the man from this conversation?Eg6.A) She bought a new set of furniture from Italy last month. B) She sold all her furniture before she moved house.C) She plans to put all her old furniture in the basement.D) She still k

30、eeps some old furniture in her new house.聽(tīng)力原文：M: Did you really give away all your furniture when you moved into the new house last month?W: Just the useless pieces, as Im planning to purchase a new set from Italy for the sitting room only.Q: What does the woman mean?Eg7. A) He has got a heart attac

31、k. B) He was badly hurt. C) He was unharmed. D) He has fully recovered from the shock. 聽(tīng)力原文：W: Were you hurt in the accident? M: I was shocked at the time, but wasn't hurt at all. My bike was totally damaged though. Q: What do we know about the man? Eg8. A) John Smith isn't in right now. B)

32、John Smith can't come to the phone right now. C) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller. D) The caller dialed the wrong number.Part 2.long conversation 一、抓住首尾句 【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】A To go sightseeing.B To have meetings.C To promote a new champagne.D To join in a training program.【邊聽(tīng)邊選】M: Hi, Ann,

33、welcome back. Hows your trip to the states?W: Very busy, 19I had a lot of meetings. 19. Why did the woman go to New York?二、留意對(duì)話中的一問(wèn)一答【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】A Data collection. B Training consultancy.C Corporate management.D Information processing.【邊聽(tīng)邊選】W: Whats your line of business, Mr. Johnson?M: We are a training

34、consultancy.25. What is the mans line of business?Part 3.Passages【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】29.A) Michaels parents got divorced. B) Karen was adopted by Ray Anderson.C) Karens mother died in a car accident .D) A truck driver lost his life in a collision.【邊聽(tīng)邊選】The impact of the collision killed Karens mother instantly, b

35、ut she was left trapped in the burning car.【預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)】A) Kevin is nine years old B) Kevin is handsomeC) Kevin is single D) Kevin is lack of efficiency 【邊聽(tīng)邊選】二Fast reading：考察能力：定位能力；答案特征：原文重現(xiàn)和同意替換；盡量用原文回答：1German chemicals giant BASF saves 200 million a year by _. A) recycling heat and energy B) setting u

36、p factories in China C) using the newest technology D) reducing the CO2 emissions of its plantsAt the BASF, such recycling of heat and energy saves the company 200 million a year and almost half its CO2 emissions.2.How much of the power consumed by incandescent bulbs is converted into light? A) A sm

37、all portion. B) Some 40 percent. C) Almost half. D) 75 to 80 percent.Lighting eats up 20 percent of the worlds electricity, or the equivalent of roughly 600,000 tons of coal a day. Forty percent of that powers old-fashioned incandescent light bulbsa 19th-century technology that wastes most of the po

38、wer it consumes on unwanted heat.3. The strongest incentives for energy conservation will derive from _The most powerful incentives, of course, will come from the market itself.三Writing：內(nèi)容；結(jié)構(gòu)；語(yǔ)言；內(nèi)容預(yù)測(cè)：參見(jiàn)何凱文博客： 或QQ空間：576728297 新浪微博：何凱文結(jié)構(gòu)預(yù)測(cè)：兩種結(jié)構(gòu)的文章：正反觀點(diǎn)對(duì)立型和社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)型文章；語(yǔ)言預(yù)測(cè)：常見(jiàn)句型表達(dá)；開(kāi)頭句式背景句:1.There is no cons

39、ensus of opinions among people as to some people tend to have a favorable attitude towardWhile, others have an unpleasant association with2. Recently, the issue of . has been brought into public focus. 近來(lái)，_的問(wèn)題引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。 3. Recently the issue of (whether or not) has been in the limelight（成為引人注目的中心）

40、and has aroused wide concern in the public. 近來(lái)，是否_的問(wèn)題已經(jīng)非常明確而且引起了社會(huì)的廣泛關(guān)注。 4. Along with the advance of the society more and more problems are brought to our attention, one of which is . 隨著社會(huì)的不斷發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了越來(lái)越多的問(wèn)題，其中之一便是_。 5. Now we are entering a brand new era full of opportunities and innovations, and gre

41、at changes have taken place in people's attitude towards some traditional practice. 現(xiàn)在我們進(jìn)入了一個(gè)充滿機(jī)遇和創(chuàng)新的嶄新時(shí)代，很多人對(duì)某些傳統(tǒng)的看法也發(fā)生了很大改變。 6._ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. _已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門(mén)話題，特別是在年青人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。7.In no country other than

42、 China, it has been said, is the problem of _more serious.中間句式過(guò)渡句:1.Most of us ，however，have formed a different picture ofsome people think they are beneficial, while others hold the opposite view.2.And we rarely reach an absolute consensus on such a controversial issue. 對(duì)于這種極具爭(zhēng)議的話題，我們很難作出絕對(duì)的回答。 3.P

43、eople from different backgrounds would put different interpretations on the same case.不同行業(yè)的人對(duì)同一種問(wèn)題的解釋不盡相同。 4. harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, 認(rèn)為5.Some people take the attitude that can produce positive effects on us 6.Those who have already benefited from practicing

44、 it sing high praise of it.First of all Furthermore Whats more 7.The other side of the picture is quite the opposite.8.Others harbor the idea that, may bring about negative impacts on us. Those who strongly disapprove of . have cogent reasons for it.For one thing ,For another,9. There are some facto

45、rs leading to this problem.10. A number of factors are responsible for this problem.11. A number of factors could account for the problem, but the following are the most critical ones.結(jié)尾句式總結(jié)句:1.Perhaps there is an element of truth in both these pictures.2.As far as I am concerned, I am inclined to b

46、e on the side of the former view. 在我看來(lái)，我較同意前一種觀點(diǎn)。 3.After a thorough consideration, for my part, I am in favor of the former view. 經(jīng)過(guò)深思熟慮，我較支持前一種看法4. In view of the seriousness of this problem, effective measures should be taken before things get worse.5. For one thing, it is essential that laws and

47、 regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduce6. For one thing, it is essential that laws and regulations be worked out and enforced to ban/reduceFor another, the public should enhance their awareness of the importance of .With these measures taken, it is reasonable for us to believe that the

48、 problem will be solved in the near future.7. 總而言之，我們離不開(kāi)_但是同時(shí)我們必須盡力找出解決可能出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題的新辦法。All in all, we cannot live without_. But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 8總而言之，整個(gè)社會(huì)應(yīng)該密切關(guān)注_問(wèn)題。只有這樣，我們才能_ In a word, the whole society should pay close attent

49、ion to the problem of _. Only in this way can _ in future.寫(xiě)作常用角度四Reading in depth解題要訣：主題；定位；句子理解；主題的強(qiáng)大：Eg1.主題句：We sometimes think humans are uniquely vulnerable to anxiety, but stress seems to affect the immune defenses of lower animals too.One of the most startling examples of how the mind can alte

50、r the immune response was discovered by chance.題目：1. The passage tells us that the most probable reason for the death of the mice in Aders experiment was that _.A) they had been weakened psychologically by the saccharinB) the sweetener was poisonous to themC) their immune systems had been altered by

51、 the mindD) they had taken too much sweetener during earlier conditioning2.It can be concluded from the passage that the immune systems of animals _.A) can be weakened by mind B) can be suppressed by drug injectionsC) can be affected by frequent doses of saccharinD) can be altered by electric shocks

52、Eg2. 主題詞：weak dollar52. Why do Americans feel humiliated?ATheir economy is plunging BTheir currency has slumpedCThey can't afford trips to Europe D They have lost half of their assets.53.How does the current dollar affect the life of ordinary Americans?AThey have to cancel their vacations in New

53、 York.BThey find it unaffordable to dine in mom-and-pop restaurants.CThey have to spend more money when buying imported goods.DThey might lose their jobs due to potential economic problems.54. How do many Europeans feel about the U.S with the devalued dollar?AThey feel contemptuous of itBThey are sy

54、mpathetic with it.CThey regard it as a superpower on the decline. DThey think of it as a good tourist destination.55. what is the author's advice to Americans?AThey treat the dollar with a little respect BThey try to win in the weak-dollar gambleCThey vacation at home rather than abroadDThey tre

55、asure their marriages all the more.主謂隔離：句子開(kāi)頭的第一個(gè)獨(dú)立名詞（前面沒(méi)有關(guān)聯(lián)詞和介詞），為句子主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該和其匹配的動(dòng)詞在一起。1.But for many, the fact that poor people are able to support themselves almost as well without government aid as they did with it is in itself a huge victory. 2. The fact that artisans, who were looked on as mechanic

56、s or skilled workers in the eighteenth century, are frequently considered artists today is directly attributable to the Arts and Crafts Movement of the nineteenth century.五合理的做題順序和時(shí)間安排：作文（2530）-快速閱讀(1520)-聽(tīng)力(X)-仔細(xì)閱讀(20)-翻譯(5)-短文回答(5)-完型填空(X)Shopping on the internet 1.       現(xiàn)在流行網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物2.       網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物的利弊3.       我的看法Nowadays with the ever rapid development and increasing popularity of the information technology , shopping on the internet has been