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1、英語一般過去時專項練習1、含義:一般過去時表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常和表示過去的時間狀語連用。一般過去時也表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作感謝。2、Be動詞在一般過去時中的變化:(1)am和is在一般過去時中1變?yōu)閣as。(wasnot=wasnt)are在一般過去時中變?yōu)閣ere。(werenot=werent)帶有was或were的句子,其否定、疑問的變化和is,am,are一樣,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑問句把was或were調(diào)到句首。3、句中沒有be動詞的一般過去時的句子否定句:didnt動+詞原形,如:Jimdidntgohomeyesterday.一般
2、疑問句:在句首加did,句子中的動詞過去式變回原形。如:DidJimgohomeyesterday?4.代表詞:yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,lastweek/month/year,lastsummer,lastSunday,?ago,in+過去的時間等的過去時間狀語。特殊疑問句:疑問詞+did+主語+動詞原形?如:WhatdidJimdoyesterday?疑問詞當主語時:疑問詞+動詞過去式?如:Whowenttohomeyesterday?動詞過去式變化規(guī)則:1 .一般在動詞末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled,cook-co
3、oked2 .結(jié)尾是e力口d,如:taste-tasted3 .末尾只有一個元音字母和一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié),應雙寫末尾的輔音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped4 .以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的,變y為i,再力口-ed,如:study-studied5.不規(guī)則動詞過去式:am,is-wasare-were,do-did,see-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get-got,go-wentcome-came,have/has-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-
4、wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,buy-boughtfind-foundthink-thoughttell-toldread-readswim-swam,sit-satbring-broughtcan-couldcut-cutbecome-becamebegin-begandraw-drewfeel-feltforget-forgothear-heardkeep-keptknow-knewwrite-wrotelearn-learnt(learned)leave-leftlet-let
5、teach-taughtlose-lostmeet-metsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-took一、過去時練習:寫出下列動詞的過去式isamflystudyaredrinkplaygomakedoesdanceworryasktasteeatdrawputhavestopreaddo二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。I.TomlistenedtoCDsyesterday.(變否定句)TomtoCDsyesterday.2.FathersleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑問句)FatheralldaylastMonday?3.Iwasverybusylastweek.(改否
6、定句和一般疑問句)Iverybusylastweek.youverybusylastweek?4.Shetookthewalletawayfromthetable.(對劃線部分提問)shethewalletawayfrom?5.Lastweekend,shegotupveryearly.(對戈U線部分提問)sheupveryearly?6.Jimmyreadabookabouthistory.(一對劃線部分提問)Jimmy?7.Sallywenttothepoolyesterday.(改為一般疑問句)Sallytothepoolyesterday?8. Theyhadaparty2daysag
7、e.(改為否定句)Theyaparty2daysago.9. WedidourhomeworklastFriday.(改為否定句)Weourhomework.10. Herweekendwasveryinteresting戈|線提問)yourweekend?11. Iplayedsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(戈U線提問)Whatyouonyourcomputerlastweekend?12. DidhestudyEnglishwell?(改為肯定句)HeEnglishwell.13. Itwastimeforlunch.(同義句)Itwastimelunch.1
8、4. Hecanseetanythingontheblackboard.(同義句)Hecanontheblackboard.15. Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(對劃線部分提問)hethemorning?16、Myweekendwasverygood.(對劃線部分提問)weekend?17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(對劃線部分提問)themountains18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改為否定句)Heheshomeworklastnight.19、JohnwenttothezoolastSatu
9、rday.(對劃線部分提問)John;lastSaturday?20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改為否定句)Tomfootballthisafternoon.21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改為一般疑問句)BarryhisunclelastSunday?22、Theywenttothebeachaweekago.(對劃線部分提問)didtheyaweekago?三、用所給動詞的適當形式填空。1 They(be)onthefarmamomentago.2 There(be)ashopnotlongago.3 Jenny(
10、notgo)tobeduntil11:00oclocklastnight.4 Danny(read)Englishfiveminutesago.5 I(see)LiLei(go)outjustnow.6 He(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe_(notdo)ityesterday.7 WhenIwasyoung,I(play)gameswithmyfriends.8 Whenyou(write)thisbook?Iitlastyear.9 Didhe(have)lunchathome?10 I(eat)thebread,Imfullnow.1、I(do)myhomewo
11、rkyesterdaymorning2、Mybrother(go)tostudyinAmericalastyear.3、 Didyougo(visit)youruncleyesterday?4、 We(take)thetraintoShanghaiyesterday.5、I(study)fortodaysmathtestlastnight.6、We(have)funatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.7、He(noteat)breakfastthismorning.8、LastSundayafernoonwe(play)tennisand(clean)theroom.9、
12、LastnightI(study)geographyforanhour.1.I(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.2.she(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she.3. WhatTom(do)onSaturdayevening?4. Theyall(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.5. She(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.6. Whenyou(write)thissong?I(write)itlastyear.7. Myfriend,Carol,(study)forth
13、emathtestand(practice)Englishlastnight.8. Mr.Li(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he.9. How(be)Jimsweekend?It(benot)bad.10. (be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she.四.選擇D. coming)1.ShelivedtherebeforehetoChina.A.cameB.comesC.comeB. listened; heardD. listened; heard ofC. arrive inD. reach)2.Ibutnothing.A.waslistened;washearingC.havelistened;heard)3.Whendidyouhere?A.gottoB.reached)4.Imyhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.wa
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