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1、最新 七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空綜合測(cè)試卷(word)一、七年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)完形填空專項(xiàng)目練習(xí)(含答案解析)1 .完形填空When you go to England, you can be 1 many people take an umbrella (傘) or a raincoat (雨衣)2 them in the sunny morning. On a bus or a train, you can usually see3 is looking out of the window or reading newspapers. But they don't talk much. Wh

2、en you meet English people, they often talk about one thing-the 4.5 is it so? Because the weather is changeable (多變的) in England. People there can have spring, summer, autumn and 6 in one day. When they get on the bus, the weather is sunny and 7 just like in spring. However, when they get out of the

3、 bus, it can be 8 and cold. At noon, the weather will be sunny and a little hot and it will be summer at this time of a day.In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in 9 they can swim sometimes and in summer sometimes you can see people 10 warm clothes.1. A. su

4、rprised2. A. onB. surprisingB. toC. boredC. withD. boringD. for3. A. many people B. everyoneC. all the people D. some of the people4. A. bookB. newspaper C. windowD. weather5. A. WhyB. WhereC. HowD. What6. A. SundayB. winterC. rainD. snow7. A. coldB. coolC. hotD. warm8. A. sunnyB. snowyC. windyD. hu

5、mid9. A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter10. A. sellB. sellingC. takingD. takes【答案】(1)A; (2) C;(3) B; (4)D; (5) A; (6) B; (7) D; (8) B; (9)D; (10) C;【解析】【分析】短文大意:這篇短文主要講的是在英國(guó)因?yàn)樘鞖舛嘧儯藗冊(cè)谇缋实脑缟铣鲩T帶雨衣,當(dāng)你遇見英國(guó)人,人們討論一個(gè)話題天氣,在英國(guó)人們?cè)谝惶靸?nèi)可能會(huì)經(jīng) 歷春夏秋冬四季的變化。(1)形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你去英國(guó)時(shí),你可能會(huì)很吃驚在晴朗的早上人們帶著一把雨傘或件雨衣。根據(jù) many people

6、take an umbrella (傘) or a raincoat (雨衣) with them in the sunny morning.所以你會(huì)吃驚,surprised吃驚的,和表示人的邏輯主語連用;surprising令人吃驚的,和表示物的邏輯主語連用;bored討厭的和表示人的邏輯主語連用,;boring令人厭煩的,和表示物的邏輯主語連用,故選A。(2)介詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你去英國(guó)時(shí),你可能會(huì)很吃驚在晴朗的早上人們帶著一把雨傘 或一件雨衣。on在士; to到達(dá);with和一起,隨身攜帶;for為了,故選 C。(3)詞意辨析。句意:在公共汽車或火車上,你通常會(huì)看到每個(gè)人在看向窗外或讀報(bào)紙

7、。根據(jù)主謂一致,謂語 is looking out of the window,可知主語是第三人稱單數(shù),manypeople 很多人; everyone 每個(gè)人; all the people 所有人; some of the people 其中一些人,只有everyone是第三人稱單數(shù)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。(4)名詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你遇見英國(guó)人,他們經(jīng)常討論一件事一一天氣。根據(jù)下文Because the weather is changeable (多變的)in England.因?yàn)橛?guó)天氣多變??芍藗?經(jīng)常會(huì)討論天氣情況。 book書;newspaper報(bào)紙;window窗戶;weather天氣,

8、故選D。(5)疑問詞辨析。句意:為什么會(huì)如此呢:根據(jù) Because the weather is changeable (多變 的)in England.可知此處問原因, why為什么;where在哪里;how如何;what什么,故 選Ao(6)名詞辨析。句意:那里的人們一天內(nèi)可經(jīng)歷春夏秋冬。根據(jù) spring, summer, autumn 可知此處是指四個(gè)季節(jié),Sunday星期日;winter冬天;rain雨;snow雪,故選B。(7)形容詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)你上公共汽車天氣晴朗暖和就像春天一樣。根據(jù)However,when they get out of the bus, it can b

9、e snowy and cold.根據(jù)此處指溫度。我們知道春天是暖和 的,cold冷的;cool涼的;hot熱的;warm暖和的,故選 D。(8)形容詞辨析。句意:然而,當(dāng)他們下車時(shí),天氣可能會(huì)下雪而且很冷。根據(jù)cold可知此處指下雪,sunny晴天的;snowy下雪白windy有風(fēng)白humid濕熱的,故選 B。(9)名詞辨析。句意:因此在冬季他們有時(shí)可能會(huì)游泳,在夏天有時(shí)你會(huì)看到人們帶著暖和的衣服。 根據(jù) in summer sometimes you can see people taking warm clothes. 在夏天帶著 暖和的衣服,所以在冬天會(huì)游泳,形成對(duì)比。spring春天

10、;summer夏天;autumn秋天;winter冬天,故選D。(10)詞意辨析。句意:因此在冬季他們有時(shí)可能會(huì)游泳,在夏天有時(shí)你會(huì)看到人們帶著暖和的衣服。sell賣,動(dòng)詞;selling賣,動(dòng)名詞;taking帶著,動(dòng)名詞,takes帶著,第三人 稱單數(shù),see sb. doing sth.看到某人正在做某事,固定搭配,故選 Q【點(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。細(xì)讀首句,跳過空格,通讀全文,掌握大意。理解詞意,瞻 前顧后,先易后難,各個(gè)擊破。復(fù)讀全文,檢查核對(duì),驗(yàn)證答案。2 .完形填空When you wave to a friend, you are using body language. Wh

11、en you smile at someone, you mean to be 1, when you put one finger in front of your 2, you mean, you mean,"Be quiet."Yet, people in different countries may use different body languages. Once an Englishman was inlately. He could 3 a little Italian. One day while he was walking in the street

12、, he felt 4 and went into a restaurant. When the waiter came, the Englishman 5 his mouth, put his fingers into it and took them out again and moved his lips(嘴唇).In this way, he 6tosay," being me something to eat." But the waiter brought him a lot of things to drink, first tea, then coffee,

13、 then the 7, but no food. The Englishman was sorry that he was not able to8 another man came9 the waiter. In a fewtell the waiter he was hungry. He was ready to leave the restaurant in and put his hands on his stomach. And this sign was clear enoughminutes, the waiter brought him a large plate of br

14、ead and meat. At last the Englishman had10_ meal in the same way.B.fine1.A.wellfriendlyC.2.A.eyesB. legsC.mouth3.A.writeB.speakC.say4. A. hungryB. tiredC.cold5. A. took6. A. needed B. meant C. decided7. A. meatB. riceC. milk8. A. whenB. beforeC. after9. A. inB. toC. for10. A. heB. hisC. her【答案】(1) B

15、;(2) C;(:B. opened C. touchedB; (4) A; (5) B; (6) B; ( 7) C; (8) A; (9)C; (1。)【解析】B;【分析】文章大意:不同的手勢(shì)代表著不同的意思,只有準(zhǔn)確的手勢(shì)才能夠表達(dá) 確切的意思,文中講述了以一個(gè)英國(guó)人在意大利,因?yàn)槭謩?shì)不準(zhǔn)確差點(diǎn)吃不成飯的故事。(1)句意:當(dāng)你微笑示人的時(shí)候,意味著你友好。A.好的;B.友好的;C.好的,根據(jù)smileat someone,可知,你對(duì)別人友好,故答案是B。(2)句意:當(dāng)你把一個(gè)手指放在嘴前,意味著:保持安靜。A.眼睛;B.腿;C嘴,根據(jù)常識(shí)我們知道把手指放在嘴前表示的是要安靜,故答案是Co

16、(3)句意:他會(huì)說一點(diǎn)意大利語。A.寫;B.說,講;C說,Italian是一種語言,說某種語言使用動(dòng)詞speak ,故答案是Bo(4)句意:他感覺有點(diǎn)餓了。A.餓;B.累;C冷,卞據(jù) went into a restaurant.可知他走進(jìn)了一家飯店,說明他餓了,故答案是Ao(5)句意:英國(guó)人張開嘴。A.拿走;B.張開;C觸摸,根據(jù)put his fingers into it 可知這個(gè)英國(guó)人張開了嘴,故答案是Bo(6)句意:他意思是給我些東西吃。A.需要;B.意味著;C.決定,文章在講述肢體語言,所以這里描述的他的動(dòng)作意味著某種意思,故答案是Bo(7)句意:先是茶,然后是咖啡,接著是牛奶。A

17、.肉;B.米飯;C.牛奶,根據(jù)the waiterbrought him a lot of things to drink, 可知服務(wù)員給他的一些飲料,所以選 milk ,故答案是 C。(8)句意:當(dāng)另一男人來的時(shí)候,他正想離開。A.當(dāng)時(shí)候;B.在之前;C在之后,根據(jù)語境可知,另一個(gè)服務(wù)員幫了他,因此還當(dāng)時(shí)候,故答案是 Ao(9)句意:這個(gè)手勢(shì)對(duì)服務(wù)員來說足夠清楚了。對(duì)于某人而言 for sb.,故答案是C。(10)句意:這個(gè)英國(guó)人用同樣的方式吃了他的飯。A.他;B.他的;C.她的,英國(guó)人是個(gè)男的,在這里需要物主代詞,his,故答案是B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,

18、再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Last week, I went to Beijing for a holiday with my friends. We did a lot of 1 things over there. 2the first day, we went to a beautiful beach. The weather was cloudy but hot. Wehad great fun 3 in the water. In the af

19、ternoon, we went shopping. There were too many people in the shops, 4 I didn't really enjoy it. On the next day, we went to a 5There were some old things on show in it. It was kind of boring. I saw a little boy 6 in the corner. He was lost and I helped him 7 his father. That made him feel very 8

20、 .I had 9money for a taxi, so I walked back to the hotel. I was really tired after two10 walk, but happy. On the last day, the weather was cold, and we 11 to play tennis.We played all 12 .It was really fun. After that, we had lunch in a 13. We14 much nice food from different places. In the afternoon

21、, we did some sightseeing aroundthe city. Then we 15 a train back to Quzhou at 4: 30 p. m. It was a tiring holiday, but we really enjoyed ourselves very much.1. A. dangerous B. delicious C. expensiveD. interesting2. A. On3. A. runningB. InB. dancingC. AtC. playingD. AfterD. thinking4.A. orB. because

22、C. soD. but5.A. museumB. gymC. libraryD. hospital6.A. cryingB. sleepingC. talkingD. eating7.A. meetB. findC. watchD. visit8.A.happyB. angryC. quietD. sad9. A. someB.anyC.noD.much10. A. minutes'B.hours'C. days'D.weeks'11. A. decidedB. helpedC.hadD.tried12. A. morningB.afternoon C. day

23、D. night13. A. hotelB.restaurant C.officeD.store14. A. ateB.cookedC.drankD.sold15. A. rodeB.tookC.droveD.flew【答案】( 1)D;(2)A;(3) C;(4) C;(B;(11 ) A;(5) A;(6) A;(7) B;(8) A;(9)C;(10)【解析】12) A;(13) B;(14) A;(15) B;【分析】短文大意:這篇短文講的是上周我和朋友們?nèi)ケ本┒燃贂r(shí)所進(jìn)行的一些活動(dòng)。( 1 )形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:在那里我們做了很多有趣的事情。dangerous 危險(xiǎn)的, de

24、licious 美味的;expensive 昂貴的;interesting 有趣的,根據(jù)下文故事內(nèi)容可知我們做了很多有趣的事情,故選D。( 2)介詞辨析和語境理解。句意:在第一天我們?nèi)チ嗣利惖暮=樵~on 用在具體的某一天的名詞前;in用在年月的名詞前;at用在時(shí)間點(diǎn)前;after后,故選A。( 3)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我們?cè)谒型娴煤芨吲d。run 跑; dance 跳舞; play玩; think 思考;在水中可知是玩,故選C。( 4)連詞辨析和語境理解。句意:商店里人太多因此我真的不高興。or 或者; because 因?yàn)椋?so 因此; but 但是,這兩句之間是因果關(guān)系,用so

25、 連接,故選C。( 5)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:第二天我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)博物館。gym 體育場(chǎng);library 圖書館; hospital 醫(yī)院,根據(jù)There were some old things on show in it. museum 博物館;可知是博物館,故選A。( 6)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我看到一個(gè)小男孩在角落里哭。cry 哭; sleep 睡覺;talk 交談; eat 吃,根據(jù)He was lost and I helped him ,可知小孩哭了,故選A。( 7)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:他丟了,我?guī)椭业剿赣H。meet 遇見; find 發(fā)現(xiàn); watch 觀看;

26、 visit 參觀,根據(jù)He was lost and I helped him 可知我?guī)退业礁赣H,故選B。( 8)形容詞辨析和語境理解。句意:這使得他很高興。happy 高興的;angry 生氣的;quiet 安靜的;sad 傷心的,根據(jù)I helped him find his father. 可知他很高興。故選A。( 9)代詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我沒有錢搭出租車,因此我步行會(huì)旅館。some 一些;any 任何一個(gè);no 沒有; much 很多,根據(jù)so I walked back to the hotel. 可知我沒有錢了,故選C。( 10)名詞所有格和語境理解。句意:步行兩個(gè)小時(shí)后

27、我真的很累,但是很高興。minute分鐘;hour小時(shí);day天;week周,根據(jù)I was really tired,可知是步行兩個(gè)小時(shí)回到旅館,故選B。( 11 )動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:在最后一天,天氣很冷,我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。decide決定; help 幫助; had 有; try 盡力,根據(jù)We played all morning. 可知我們決定去打網(wǎng)球。故選A。(12)名詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我們玩了整個(gè)下午。morning上午;afternoon下午;day天;night晚上,根據(jù) After that, we had lunch.,可知是玩了整個(gè)上午。故選A。(13)名詞

28、辨析和語境理解。句意:在那之后我們?cè)谝患绎埖瓿晕绮汀otel旅店;restaurant飯店;office辦公室;store商店,根據(jù) we had lunch,可知是在飯店,故選B。(14)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:我們吃了很多來自不同地方的好吃的食物。eat吃;cook 做飯;drink 喝;sell 賣,根據(jù) much nice food from different places.可知我們吃了很多好吃的食物,故選 Ao(15)動(dòng)詞辨析和語境理解。句意:然后我們乘火車在下午4:30分回到衢州。ride騎;take乘坐;drive開車;fly飛行,take a train ,乘火車,固定短

29、語,故B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】此題考查完形填空。先通覽全文,掌握文章大意;然后再根據(jù)文章的語境特點(diǎn)從 詞語搭配、習(xí)慣用法、上下文的邏輯關(guān)系以及一般的生活常識(shí)等方面進(jìn)行分析,從而選出 既合語法又合語境的答案。4.完形填空There was something wrong 1 Mrs Black's skin (皮膚),so she went to her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong. So he sent her to the hospital for tests. The hospital, of course, sent the re

30、sults 2 the tests to Mrs Black's doctor, and 3 he called her to give her a list of the things. The doctor told Mrs Black4 the food on the list. Because any of themmay 5the cause (病因)of her skin trouble.Mrs Black wrote all the things down on a piece of paper,6 she put it near thetelephone. After

31、that, she went to a meeting.When she got back home two hours later, her husband was waiting for her. He had a big basket full of the things, and 7 he saw her, he said, "Hello, dear, I bought all of the things _8you.""But 9 did you know what I needed?" she asked."Well. When I

32、 got home. I saw your shopping list near the telephone." answered her husband."so I went to the shops and bought everything you needed.''"Oh, no, those things can make me feel 10."1. A. aboutB. withC. forD. of2. A. ofB. fromC. withD. in3. A. next morning B. the next morni

33、ng C. on the next morning D. on next morning4. A. not to eat B. eatC. didn't eatD. to eat5. A. isB. beC. areD. was6. A. afterB. finallyC. beforeD. then7. A. whenB. butC. untilD. though8. A. inB. forC. ofD. to9. A. whoB. whatC. howD. why10. A. badB. goodC. happyD. scary【答案】(1)B;(2) A; (3)B;(4)A;

34、(5)B;(6)D;(7) A;(8)B;(9)C; (10) A;【解析】 【分析】文章大意:布萊克夫人皮膚出現(xiàn)了問題,于是去看醫(yī)生,醫(yī)生也不知道 原因,就讓他去醫(yī)院檢查,結(jié)果出來后,醫(yī)生說她的皮膚病與食物有關(guān),于是把不能吃的 食物寫了下來,放在電話旁邊就去開會(huì)了,當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候,她丈夫把清單上所有的食物 買回來了。(1)句意:布萊克夫人的皮膚出現(xiàn)了問題,There was something wrong with sth,固定句式,某物出了什么問題,故答案是Bo(2)句意:當(dāng)然醫(yī)院把檢查結(jié)果送給了醫(yī)生。the results和the tests是修飾與被修飾關(guān)系,都是無生命的,因此使用of

35、,故答案是Ao(3)句意:第二那天上午,他給她打電話給了她一個(gè)食物清單。第二天早晨前面不需要使用介詞,短時(shí)應(yīng)使用定冠詞the,故答案是Bo(4)句意:醫(yī)生告訴布萊克夫人不要吃清單上的食物。根據(jù)Because any of them may5thecause (病因)of her skin trouble. tell sb. not to do sth ,讓某人不要做某事,可知醫(yī)生不讓 布萊克夫人吃清單上的食物,故答案是Ao(5)句意:因?yàn)樗麄冎械娜魏我环N都可能是導(dǎo)致這種皮膚病的原因。may為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后跟動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是Bo(6)句意:于是她把清單放在了電話旁邊。after在之后;

36、finally終于;before在之前;then于是,然后,根據(jù)故事情節(jié)應(yīng)該說于是放在了電話旁,故答案是Do(7)句意:當(dāng)他看到她的時(shí)候,他說你好親愛的,這還是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語從句,應(yīng)使用when或者until連接,根據(jù)句意可是使用when更合適,故答案是 A。(8)句意:我為你買了所有的東西。buy sth. for sb.給某人買東西,固定搭配,故答案是bo(9)句意:但是你怎么知道我需要呢?A.誰;B.什么;C.如何;D.為什么。根據(jù) Because any of them may5the cause (病因) of her skin trouble.可知丈夫在說她是怎么知道的,故答案是Co

37、(10)句意:不,這些東西讓我根據(jù)不舒服。A.壞的;B.好的;C高興白D.害怕。根據(jù)前文敘述可知,這些東西是導(dǎo)致他皮膚病的原因,因此她說這些東西讓他感覺不舒服。故答 案是A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空,首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺 單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。5 .閱讀下面短文,從短文后所給的 A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)。Today is Sunday and it's Tree Planting Day. We have no 1. Our head teacher, Mr Wang2 us to plant tr

38、ees. We plant a lot of trees at the foot of the hill behind our school. It is springnow, but it is a little 3 because it is cloudy. Each of us plants three trees. Wang Hong, Zhang Jun and I are in the 4 group. I dig nine holes. Wang Hong puts the young trees into the 5 and then puts the earth back i

39、nto the holes. He 6 the earth down hard with his feet several times. After that, Zhang Jun 7 nine long sticks into the earth next to the young trees and ties the young trees to the top of the sticks to 8 them straight. After planting the trees, all of us are tired. But we feel 9. We shall plant more

40、 trees to makeour country more 10.1.A. meetingsB. jobsC.classes2.A. imaginesB.leadsC.tests3.A. hotB.warmC.cold4.A. sameB.newC.different5.A. roomsB.boxesC.holes6.A. takesB. pushesC. puts7.A. knocksB.turnsC.fills8.A. keepB.seeC.become9.A. happyB. hungryC. sleepy10. A. interesting B. beautiful C. conve

41、nient【答案】( 1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)A;(9)A;(10) B;【解析】【分析】文章大意:今天是星期天,是植樹節(jié)。我們沒有課。我們的校長(zhǎng)王先生帶領(lǐng)我們同學(xué)一起栽樹的經(jīng)過。(1)句意:我們沒有課。A: meetings會(huì)議;B: jobs工作;C: classes課,班級(jí)。根據(jù)上文Today is Sunday,可知我們沒有上課。故填C。( 2)句意:我們校長(zhǎng)帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷?。A: imagines 想象;B: leads 帶領(lǐng);C: tests 測(cè)試。根據(jù)句末去栽樹,一定是帶領(lǐng)我們?nèi)ピ詷洌蔬xB。( 3)句意:現(xiàn)在時(shí)春天,但是有點(diǎn)冷。A

42、: hot 熱的;B: warm 溫暖的;C: cold 冷的。根據(jù)下句因?yàn)橛酗L(fēng),可知天氣會(huì)有點(diǎn)冷,故選C。( 4)句意:王紅、張軍和我在同一個(gè)組。A: same 相同的;B: new 新的;C: different不同的。根據(jù)下文我挖了九個(gè)洞。王紅把小樹放進(jìn)洞里,然后把土放回洞里。他幾次用腳使勁地把土壓下去。在那之后,張軍將九根長(zhǎng)棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,使它們保持筆直。根據(jù)栽樹的過程,可知他們?cè)詷涫窃谕唤M,故選A。( 5)句意:王紅把小樹放進(jìn)洞里,然后把土放回洞里。A: rooms 房間;B: boxes 盒子;C: holes 洞,坑。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí)可知,要把土放回坑了。

43、故選C。( 6) 句意 :他 用腳 用力 踩土 好幾 次。A: takes 拿 ; B: pushes 推;C: puts 放 。push.down hard 用力踩,根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),用力踩目的防風(fēng),提高溫度,故選B。( 7)句意:張軍將九根長(zhǎng)棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,直直地綁在八根上。A: knocks敲;B: turns轉(zhuǎn)動(dòng);C: fills填滿。knock .into把 敲進(jìn)里。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),這樣做的目的是為了保持小樹以后能長(zhǎng)直和不被風(fēng)刮到,故選A。( 8)句意:張軍將九根長(zhǎng)棍打到了小樹旁邊的地上,把小樹綁在棍頂上,使它們保持筆直。A: keep 保持;B: see 看見;

44、C: become 變成。根據(jù)栽樹常識(shí),這樣做的目的是為了保持小樹以后能長(zhǎng)直和不被風(fēng)刮到,故選A。( 9)句意:栽完樹后,我們都很累,但是我們都很高興。A: happy 高興的;B: hungry饑餓的;C: sleepy 困乏的。有上句我們都很累和but 連詞可知,前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,只能選 A。( 10)句意:為了讓我們的祖國(guó)更加美麗,我們會(huì)栽更多的樹。A: interesting 有興趣的;B:: beautiful 美麗的;C: convenient 方便的。栽更多的樹,會(huì)凈化空氣的作用,會(huì)更環(huán)境會(huì)干凈,故選B?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。主要考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通

45、讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。首先通讀一遍文章,跳過缺失的單詞,再根據(jù)上下文來判斷所缺單詞的含義,最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別,選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。6 閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Once upon a time, there was a beautiful girl who lived with her father in the forest. One day, a lion came to their house and told the father to let the g

46、irl 1 him. The father and the girl were very 2 of the lion. He knew that if his daughter did not get married to the lion, the lion would be very angry and kill them 3. So he had to find a way of 4 the lion.After thinking a lot, he said to the lion, "I will be 5 to marry my daughter to you, but

47、she is very afraid of your teeth and claws. If you let me take6 all out, you can marry her. Iam sure my daughter will then make a good 7."(3)C;(4)D;(5) A; (6)C;(7)A;(8) B; (9)"No problem!" The lion said. He could 8 think of how much he loved the girl and wanted her to be his wife. So

48、he let the father take out all his teeth and claws. As soon as the lion was toothless and clawless, the father began hitting him 9 a heavy stick. The lion could not defend himself 10 he had no teeth, or claws. Finally, he ran away. He was also unable to kill animals for food. So he soon died.1.A.kno

49、wB.marryC.noticeD. remembe2.A.sureB.tiredC.carefulD. afraid3.A.allB.eitherC.bothD. everyone4. A. eatingB.holding C. pushingD. killing5. A. happyB.sadC. sillyD. unlucky6.A.herB.themC.you7.A.wifeB.girlC.friendD. daughter8.A.evenB. onlyC.stillD. also9.A.forB.onC.inD. with10. A. becauseB.soC.butD. and【答

50、案】(1) B; (2) D;D; (10) A;【解析】【分析】本文講述了一對(duì)父女居住在一片森林里,有一天一頭獅子來到他們家要 娶女兒。父女倆很害怕也不敢反抗。最后父親通過智取成功救了女兒。(1)句意:有一天,一頭獅子來到房子前,告訴父親讓他把女兒嫁給他。根據(jù)第一段第四句"He knew that if his daughter did not get married to the lion, the lion would be ver y angry and kill them何知獅子是讓男人把女兒嫁給他,不嫁給他獅子就會(huì)生氣吃掉他們。A.know知道;B.marry 嫁,娶;C

51、.notice 注意到;D.remember 記得。故選 B。(2)句意:父親和女兒都很害怕獅子。根據(jù)一頭大獅子來他們家是為了要娶他的女兒,所以他們都很害怕獅子。A.sure確信的;B.tired勞累的;C.careful仔細(xì)的;D.afraid害怕的。故選D。(3)句意:他知道如果他不把女兒嫁給獅子,獅子就會(huì)很生氣并把他們都吃了。根據(jù)句意男人和他的女兒一共兩個(gè)人,both表示"兩者都:故選Co(4)句意:所以他不得不找一個(gè)方式殺了獅子。男人不希望把自己的女兒嫁給獅子,所以是想找一個(gè)殺了他的方式。A.eating吃掉;B.holding拿?。籆.pushing推;D.killing殺

52、掉。故選D。(5)句意:思考一番后,他對(duì)獅子說,我會(huì)樂意把女兒嫁給你,但是她很害怕你的爪子和 牙。根據(jù)but 一詞知道前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,后一句是害怕獅子的爪子和牙,所以前句應(yīng)該是 女兒本來是樂意嫁給獅子的。A.happy開心的;B.sad悲傷的;C.silly愚蠢的;D.unlucky不幸運(yùn)的。故選A。(6)句意:如果你讓我把牙和爪子都去掉,你就可以娶她。根據(jù)前文女兒害怕獅子的牙和爪子,故此處去掉的是牙和爪子。故 A.her她的;B.them他們;C.you你,你們。故選 C。(7)句意:我相信我的女兒一定會(huì)成為一個(gè)好妻子。女兒要嫁給獅子,故是獅子的妻子。A.wife 妻子;B.girl 女孩;

53、C.friend 朋友;D.daughter 女兒。故選 A。(8)句意:沒問題!獅子想到的僅僅是他有多愛女兒,多想娶她為妻。結(jié)合后文獅子所遭遇的可知獅子沒有想到父親是用計(jì)策,故應(yīng)該是僅僅想到。故選B。(9)句意:然后父親開始用一根大木根打獅子。hit sth with sth ”用擊打某人;故選Do(10)句意:獅子不能保護(hù)自己因?yàn)樗麤]有牙沒有爪子。前后為因果關(guān)系,故選Ao【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一遍 檢查驗(yàn)證。7 .完形填空。Miss Green is my n

54、eighbor (令B居).She 1 at a post office and she meets lots of people 2 .She is 3 to everyone and likes to help others. She is over fifty years old, 4 she looks very young(年輕).She is of 5 height and thin. She has long, curly,brown 6 .She likes to wear a red T-shirt and jeans. She 7 like a movie star. Sh

55、e really likes 8 shopping on weekends and she always buys many beautiful clothes. She always 9, “ Old people still want 10 beautiful! ” People all like her very much.1. A. works B. work C. working D. is work2. A. everyday B. nobody C. every dayD. no body3. A. friend B. friendly C. bad D. badly4. A. orB. alsoC.butD.and5. A. mediumB. veryC.neverD./6. A. beardB. lookC.hairD.build7. A. lookingB. looksC.lookD.be8. A. goB. goesC.goingD.to9. A. saysB. speaks C. tellsD. say10. A. to doB. beC. to beD. /【答案】( 1 )A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10) C;

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