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1、 Unit 4 A charity show詞匯詞匯charity(復(fù))congratulate(名)donate(名)introduce(名)perform(名)arrange(名)speak(名)speech(復(fù))organize(名)廣告 (動(dòng),名)教育(名,形)成功(名,形,副)charitiescongratulationdonationsintroductionperformer/performancearrangementspeakerspeechesorganizer/organizationadvertise/advertisementeducation/educationa

2、lsuccess/successful/successfullyhang(過分)silence(形)rise(過,過分)duty(復(fù))hungsilentrose/risenduties一、按要求寫單詞一、按要求寫單詞:1.The mobile is _(做廣告)(做廣告)on CCTV now.2. We want the show to be a _(成功)(成功).3. Project Hope is one of the biggest _(慈善團(tuán)體慈善團(tuán)體) that help poor children go back to school.4. A m_ can make your

3、 _ (嗓音)嗓音) sound louder.5. They _(表演)表演)very well during the show last Friday.6. Rickys job was to i_ each star during the show.7. There are two _ (speak) hanging in our classroom.8. This _ (arrange) between Tom and you is exciting.9. Daniel received a good _(educate) when he was young.advertisingsu

4、ccesscharitiesicrophonevoiceperformedntroducespeakersarrangementeducation1. We held a show in a big hall last week. There were a lot of_ (座位)座位)in it.2. We invited some people to come to watch our charity show. We called them _.3. The host came on the s_ with a _ (it can make your voice sound louder

5、) in his hand.4. His job was to introduce the _ (perform) in the show.5. When the show was over, the _ (it hangs in front of the stage) came down and the people went out of the hall through the e_. 二二.根據(jù)首字母,英中文釋義,上下文,或所給單詞根據(jù)首字母,英中文釋義,上下文,或所給單詞填出正確的詞:填出正確的詞:seatsaudiencetagemicrophoneperformerscurtai

6、nxit Ricky wrote a letter to his cousin Kitty. He held a _ show. They wanted to _ some money for _. He felt very _ because the organizers chose him to be the _. But he was also_ because of the TV _. Ricky startedto work on the show two months ago. He said his job wasto _ each star. It was hard work

7、so he _a lot before the show. He had to remember to look at theright camera at the _ time. In the _, it was difficult for him. But slowly everything became a little bit_. When the night before the show came, Rickycouldnt _ at all because he was very _.“ Will it be a _?” He kept _ himself.課文復(fù)習(xí):課文復(fù)習(xí):F

8、ill in the Fill in the blanks blanks charityraiseProject Green HopehappyhostnervouscamerasintroducepracticedrightbeginningeasiersleepexcitedsuccessaskingThen the _ day came. Many people came to the show. The _ of the pop stars made a lot of _ soRicky had to speak _. Everything seemed to happen fast

9、that day. At last a lot of people _money to Project Green Hope and everyone was very_. They had a lot of _ from local_. So Ricky hope they can have more _like this to raise money for charities.bigfansnoiseloudlydonategeneroussupportbusinessesevents1. help with a charity show 2. raise money for3. cho

10、ose me to be the host 4. because of the heavy rain5. start working on the show6. introduce each star7. at the right time 8. in the beginning/at the beginning9. at the same time 10. be able to /canUseful expressions1.1.為義演幫忙為義演幫忙2.2.為為籌款籌款3.3.選我當(dāng)主持選我當(dāng)主持4.4.因?yàn)榇笥暌驗(yàn)榇笥?.5.開始投入表演開始投入表演6.6.介紹每個(gè)明星介紹每個(gè)明星7.7.

11、在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候在恰當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候8.8.起先起先9.9.同時(shí)同時(shí)10.10.能夠能夠11. keep asking oneself12. the fans of the pop stars 13. make a lot of noise14. speak loudly 15. support from local businesses16. have a good result17. make money by selling goods 18. a planned public activity19. seem to happen so fast20.twenty minutes before th

12、e big event 21. feel happy to be chosen as the host11.不斷問自己不斷問自己12.影迷影迷13.吵鬧吵鬧14.大聲說話大聲說話15.當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持16.有一個(gè)好結(jié)果有一個(gè)好結(jié)果17.通過售貨賺錢通過售貨賺錢18.一個(gè)計(jì)劃好的公益活動(dòng)一個(gè)計(jì)劃好的公益活動(dòng)19.似乎發(fā)生的很快似乎發(fā)生的很快20.這大事前這大事前20分鐘分鐘21.很高興被選為主持人很高興被選為主持人22. donate money to people in need 23.arrange work among the students24.have a lot of

13、free time25. make some decisions 26. set up a stage27. on a snowy night28. keep silent29. thank our teachers for their support and help30. pay for their education31. donations are welcome 32. make this show possible 33.find our seats easily34. the exit from the theatre35. an exciting speech22.捐錢給需要幫

14、助的人捐錢給需要幫助的人23.在學(xué)生中安排工作在學(xué)生中安排工作24.有許多空余時(shí)間有許多空余時(shí)間25.做一些決定做一些決定26.搭建舞臺(tái)搭建舞臺(tái)27.在一個(gè)雪夜在一個(gè)雪夜28.保持安靜保持安靜29.感謝我們老師的感謝我們老師的幫助和支持幫助和支持30.為他們的教育付款為他們的教育付款31.歡迎捐款歡迎捐款32.使這場(chǎng)演出成為可能使這場(chǎng)演出成為可能33.輕松地找到我們的座位輕松地找到我們的座位 34.劇院的出口劇院的出口 35. 一場(chǎng)令人激動(dòng)的演講一場(chǎng)令人激動(dòng)的演講1.hold /take place / happeneg: The meeting next week.(hold) The 29

15、th Olympic Games in China in 2008 .(take place) Can you tell me what just now?(happen) Language points 1will be heldtook placehappenedhang eg:He a picture on the wall. They a prisoner. 2.hunghanged3.voice /sound /noiseeg:She often sings in a soft . I heard the of the bell.Dont make any ! voicesoundn

16、oise中考鏈接1.Great changes (發(fā)發(fā)生生)in my hometown these days . (2008荊荊州州)2.The music made me think of the of a running stream. A. shout B. noise C. voice D. sound (2008安徽安徽)have taken place1.raise/collect/rise eg:We the flag on Monday.The sun in the east. You must all donations within one month after the

17、 walk.raiserisescollectLanguage points 22). success /successful/successfully/succeed eg: I hope our party will be a . He in winning the first place.3). keep doing sth. /keep sb. from doing sth.eg: He kept me to be careful. ( tell)We should . (我們應(yīng)該阻止人們向河里傾倒垃圾我們應(yīng)該阻止人們向河里傾倒垃圾) successtellingsucceededke

18、ep people from dumping the waste into the river中考鏈接1.Hand-foot-mouth disease is terrible ,but I believe that we Chinese can beat it _ (suceed).2.我決定省一些錢捐給希望工程我決定省一些錢捐給希望工程I some money_ the Project Hope. 3. We must take action to_ (我們必須采取措施防止水被污染我們必須采取措施防止水被污染)successfullydecided to saveto donate it

19、to keep water from being polluted1. seem的用法的用法eg: He _ ill yesterday._ _ _ he _ ill yesterday .He_ _ _ ill yesterday .一切似乎進(jìn)展很快,現(xiàn)在都結(jié)束了。一切似乎進(jìn)展很快,現(xiàn)在都結(jié)束了。Everything _ so fast and now it_. Language points 3seemedseemed to beIt seemed that was=seemed to happen is all overLanguage points 41.audienceThe aud

20、ience _ (be excite)when they saw Jackie Chen.were excitedIt was my job to introduce each star.= My job was to introduce each star.2.It is + 名詞名詞 ( for sb ) to do sth.a.介紹每位明星是我的工作。介紹每位明星是我的工作。b. 我的我的夢(mèng)想是做一名醫(yī)生夢(mèng)想是做一名醫(yī)生。It is my dream to be a doctor. =My dream is to be a doctor. 一只廣告一只廣告Language points

21、4 an advertisementadvertise/advertisement The businesses always _ many _ on TV.advertiseadvertisements v., 意為意為“組織活動(dòng)組織活動(dòng)” n., 意為意為“組織組織 ” n. 意為意為“組織者組織者 ” Mr. Qin _the package tour. This _ works for children. I want to be the _ of the show .Language points 5organizedorganizationorganizerorganizeorga

22、nizationorganizer 3. It was hard work but I was happy to do it . 它是一件困難的工作但是我高興去做。它是一件困難的工作但是我高興去做。 work 是是不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞,前面不能用冠詞,前面不能用冠詞 a它是多么困難的一件工作!它是多么困難的一件工作!What hard work it is !Language points 68. I hope more events will be organized to raise money for the charity . 我希望我們組織更多的事件為慈善募集錢我希望我們組織更多的事

23、件為慈善募集錢。 a. hope 后面句子,也可接后面句子,也可接動(dòng)詞不定式動(dòng)詞不定式。我希望盡快見到你。我希望盡快見到你。I hope_ soon .I hope that _ soon.to see you I will/ can see you 翻譯句子:翻譯句子:1、我們應(yīng)該分發(fā)傳單號(hào)召人們?yōu)榇壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)捐錢。、我們應(yīng)該分發(fā)傳單號(hào)召人們?yōu)榇壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)捐錢。We should _ _ leaflets to ask people to_ _ _ Project Hope.2、我告訴自己,沒有時(shí)間再緊張了。、我告訴自己,沒有時(shí)間再緊張了。I told myself, “ _ _ to be ner

24、vous _ _.3、那天晚上我根本不能入睡,因?yàn)槲沂侨绱思?dòng)。、那天晚上我根本不能入睡,因?yàn)槲沂侨绱思?dòng)。I couldnt sleep _ _ that night because I was so_.4、我們也得到了許多來自于當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持。、我們也得到了許多來自于當(dāng)?shù)仄髽I(yè)的支持。We had a lot of _ _ _ _ as well.5、上星期,他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)大劇院里成功地舉辦了一場(chǎng)、上星期,他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)大劇院里成功地舉辦了一場(chǎng) 慈善演出。慈善演出。They _ the _ _ at a big theatre_ last week.give outdonate money toNo

25、 timeany moreat allexcitedsupport from local businessesheldcharity showsuccessfully6、觀眾們?cè)谘莩鼋Y(jié)束時(shí)鼓掌,因?yàn)樗麄兎浅O矚g演出。、觀眾們?cè)谘莩鼋Y(jié)束時(shí)鼓掌,因?yàn)樗麄兎浅O矚g演出。The audience clapped _ _ _ _ the showbecause they enjoyed it very much.7、因?yàn)楹樗脑?,地面都濕了。、因?yàn)楹樗脑?,地面都濕了。The ground is _ _ because of the flood.8、他的自行車壞了,因此他不得不步行上班。、他的自行車

26、壞了,因此他不得不步行上班。His bike was _ so he _ _ go to work_ _.9、我們班正在舉行會(huì)議,討論關(guān)于舉行慈善表演的事。、我們班正在舉行會(huì)議,討論關(guān)于舉行慈善表演的事。Our class is holding a meeting _ _ _ _a charity show.10、許多同學(xué)已經(jīng)志愿為演出做一些工作。、許多同學(xué)已經(jīng)志愿為演出做一些工作。Many classmate _ _ _ do some work for the show.at the end ofall wetbrokenhad toon footto talk about holding

27、have volunteered to11. 同學(xué)們將要布置舞臺(tái)、設(shè)計(jì)一張海報(bào),并邀請(qǐng)他們同學(xué)們將要布置舞臺(tái)、設(shè)計(jì)一張海報(bào),并邀請(qǐng)他們的親朋好友參加。的親朋好友參加。Our classmates will _ _ the stage, _ aposter and _ their friends and families to come.12. Jim知道怎樣成功地組織一次慈善演出,為什么不知道怎樣成功地組織一次慈善演出,為什么不請(qǐng)他幫助我們?他現(xiàn)在有許多空閑時(shí)間。請(qǐng)他幫助我們?他現(xiàn)在有許多空閑時(shí)間。Jim knows _ _ organize a charity show success-fu

28、lly. _ _ ask him to help us? He has lots of_ _ now.13. 我們認(rèn)為所有的孩子學(xué)會(huì)讀和寫是重要的。我們認(rèn)為所有的孩子學(xué)會(huì)讀和寫是重要的。We think its _ that all the children learn_ _ and _.14. 我們要感謝我們的老師,因?yàn)樗麄兊拇罅χС趾蛶椭N覀円兄x我們的老師,因?yàn)樗麄兊拇罅χС趾蛶椭e want to _ our teacher _ their _and e ondesigninvitehow toWhy notfree timeimportantto read writethank

29、for support時(shí)態(tài)主動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)do /does一般過去時(shí)did一般將來時(shí)will/shall +dobe going to +do情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)原can/may/must+ do 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)am/is/are+ doing過去進(jìn)行時(shí)was/were+ doing現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has+ doneam/is/are +donewas/were +donewill/shall+ be +donebe going to+ be +donecan/may/must+ be +doneam/is/are +being+ donewas/ were+ being +donehave

30、/has+ been +done被動(dòng)語態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng):被動(dòng)語態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng):(1) 主語主語+謂語謂語+間接賓語間接賓語(通常指人通常指人)+直接賓語直接賓語(通常指物通常指物)(習(xí)慣上(習(xí)慣上把間接賓語變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)的主語)把間接賓語變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)的主語) 主動(dòng):主動(dòng):My mother will give me a shirt. 被動(dòng)被動(dòng): I will be given a shirt (by my mother). 如果把如果把直接賓語直接賓語改為改為主語主語時(shí),則在間接賓語前加時(shí),則在間接賓語前加to或或for常見加常見加to動(dòng)詞:動(dòng)詞:give/show/send/lend/pass 等等

31、常見加常見加for的動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)詞: make/buy/get/sing等等(2). 在在let, see, watch, make, hear 等后接等后接不帶不帶to的不定式的不定式時(shí)時(shí),在變?cè)谧優(yōu)楸粍?dòng)時(shí)為被動(dòng)時(shí),一定要把一定要把to 放上去。放上去。主動(dòng):主動(dòng):The teacher made him stand outside.被動(dòng):被動(dòng):He was made to stand outside by the teacher.(4). 沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)的三種情況沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)的三種情況不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞,如如: happen, take place, appear, disappear, fa

32、il, haveremain(剩下剩下,剩余剩余), lie, last, sit, stand, break out(突然發(fā)生突然發(fā)生,爆發(fā)爆發(fā)), break down, come true(實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)), belong to等等e.g. 1)What has happened to your brother? 2)The War II broke out in 1939. 感官動(dòng)詞感官動(dòng)詞, 如如: look, sound, smell, feel, taste等等e.g. Her voice sounds very soft. 某些及物動(dòng)詞某些及物動(dòng)詞+ 副詞表示性能副詞表示性能,如如:

33、 wash, write, sell, read等等e.g. This kind of shirts washes easily and sells well.(3). 但但許多不及物動(dòng)詞加介詞或副詞許多不及物動(dòng)詞加介詞或副詞是一個(gè)不可分割的整體是一個(gè)不可分割的整體,變變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)為被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí), 不可丟掉構(gòu)成短語的介詞或副詞不可丟掉構(gòu)成短語的介詞或副詞。e.g. 1) The child has been taken good care of by Grandma Wang all these years. 2) A notice has been put up on the wall. 動(dòng)

34、詞填空:1. Something must _(do) to protect our environment.2.He _ (chose) to be the host of the show last Wednesday.3. An important conference _(arrange) next Tuesday morning.4.Many trees _ (plant) along the railway recently.5.You cant use the computer. It _(repair) now .6.I like the books _ by Hanhan best .(write)7. The dirty shoes need _(clean).8. What questions _ (ask) at tomorrows meeting?9.This kind of shirts _ well (wash).10. She h

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