形容詞副詞

1、形容詞、副詞詳解形容詞、副詞詳解做表語，位于系動(dòng)詞后 Your mother looks young. John is tall. 形容詞在句中常常做定語和表語。形容詞篇形容詞篇做定語，修飾名詞或代詞 John is a tall boy. He likes white socks.1.若修飾不定代詞something, anything, everything或nothing等時(shí)，應(yīng)放在其后。如：nothing new something important2. enough 的位置：名前形副后 enough students big enough3.有些動(dòng)詞make , keep后跟形容詞

2、，形容詞做賓語補(bǔ)足語We should keep the classroom clean. Rainy days make me sad.特別關(guān)注特別關(guān)注4.某些形容詞可以和定冠詞連用，表示一某些形容詞可以和定冠詞連用，表示一類人或物（因此看成復(fù)數(shù)），相當(dāng)于一個(gè)類人或物（因此看成復(fù)數(shù)），相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞。名詞。如：the old老人，the young年輕人，the rich富人，the dead死者 5.以以ly 結(jié)尾的形容詞結(jié)尾的形容詞lively 活波的，有生機(jī)的；lovely可愛的；friendly 友好的 ； ugly丑陋的；silly 傻的； motherly慈愛的； brother

3、ly 兄弟般的； likely 很有可能的； kindly 親切的 6.下列以下列以“a”開頭的形容詞開頭的形容詞不不能作定語。能作定語。 awake, asleep, alive, alone, afraid 7.系動(dòng)詞：系動(dòng)詞：be, look, sound, smell, feel, taste, become，get Those oranges taste good. This flower smells sweet. 形容詞加形容詞加-ing 與加與加-ed 的比較的比較 有趣的 excitedinteresting感興趣的interested令人驚奇的surprising 吃驚的s

4、urprisedmoving令人感動(dòng)的感動(dòng)的moved令人滿意的satisfying感到滿意的satisfied累人的tiring疲憊的tired無聊的boring感到無聊的bored令人興奮的exciting激動(dòng)的副詞篇副詞篇副詞可以修飾形容詞，動(dòng)詞，副詞，句子等。The kids are playing happily.Mum was really unhappy last night. He works very hard.Luckily, she met her father on the way. bad-badly, careful-carefully, polite-polite

5、ly,sad-sadly, easy-easily successful-successfully, angry-angrily, happy-happily, slow-slowly 特別關(guān)注特別關(guān)注有些形容詞加ly可以變成副詞fast, hard, close, high, late, Dont walk close to it , its dangerous. She jumps high.有些單詞既可以做形容詞也可以作副詞：有些單詞既可以做形容詞也可以作副詞：注：注：hardly 幾乎不 highly 高度地 lately 近來I won the first prize and my

6、teacher spoke highly of me.Lately I always hear strange sound.He studies English well.well 作形容詞時(shí)表身體好。作形容詞時(shí)表身體好。I dont feel well these days. -How are you? - I am well.well既可以做副詞也可以作形容既可以做副詞也可以作形容詞詞形容詞，副詞的比較級形容詞，副詞的比較級和最高級和最高級 用于兩者之間的對比用于兩者之間的對比，肯定句：肯定句：與與相同相同 （asas）This house is as old as that one. H

7、is movie is as interesting as Fen Xiaogangs. 否定句否定句 ：不如不如（not asas/ not soas）The weather here is not as cold as the weather in Harbin.原級的比較原級的比較比較級的用法比較級的用法 1. A與與 B比較，含比較，含than 的句型的句型Susan is happier than Jane.This math question is more difficult than the physics one.Beijing is more beautiful than

8、Osaka.2.Which /Who 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句加比較級引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句加比較級Which do you like better, English or Math?Who is taller, you or me?一定是兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇！一定是兩者之間進(jìn)行選擇！3.比較級比較級 and 比較級比較級 ，表示，表示越來越越來越 The earth is getting warmer and warmer.You are becoming more and more creative.4.The 比較級比較級 , the 比較級比較級 表示表示越越就越就越The more I study i

9、t , the more I like it.The more careful you are , the fewer mistakes you will make.The harder you work, the better you will learn.5.修飾比較級的詞修飾比較級的詞: much , a little, even,far ,stillHe is much taller than I. Jim jumps a little higher than I.His brother is even stronger than he.6.在在 “of the two” 的句型中，比

10、較級前加定的句型中，比較級前加定冠詞冠詞“the”My brother is the taller of the two.7.用比較級的形式表達(dá)最高級的含義用比較級的形式表達(dá)最高級的含義。John is smarter than any other boy in his class.= John is the smartest boy in his class.最高級的用法最高級的用法 1.in 與與of 的區(qū)別的區(qū)別He is the tallest student in our class.He jumps highest of the three boys. in+不同類不同類 of+同類同類2.one of the +最高級+名詞復(fù)數(shù)Shang Hai is one of