英語(yǔ)高級(jí)詞匯形容詞

1、形容詞：1. 貧窮的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken2. 富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well-to-do=well-off3. 優(yōu)秀的：excellent=eminent=top=outstanding4. 積極的，好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous5. 消極的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable6. 明顯的：obvious=apparent=evident=manifest7. 健康的：healthy=robust=sound

2、=wholesome8. 驚人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous9. 美麗的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching10. 有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated11. 流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive.Everywhere普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant2. Good好的Beneficial、Advantageous3. Harmful有害的Inhum

3、ane、Detrimental、Baneful4. Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent5. Poor貧窮的Impoverished7.Serious嚴(yán)重的Severe8.Obvious明顯的Manifest、Apparent、Evident9.cheap便宜的Economical、Inexpensive動(dòng)詞：1.提高，加強(qiáng)：improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize2.弓I起：cause=trigger=endanger3.解決：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith4.拆除：dest

4、roy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate5.培養(yǎng):develop=cultivate=foster=nurture6.激發(fā)，鼓勵(lì)：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur7.認(rèn)為：think=assert=hold=claim=argue8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve9.保留：keep=preserve=retain=hold10. 有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize11. 減輕:ease=alleviate=relieve=lighten1.Impr

5、ove提高：Promote、Advanee、Enhance2. change改變：Transform3. Emphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)：Highlight、Stress、Address（這是個(gè)9星級(jí)用法）4. Develop培養(yǎng)：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture5. Break破壞：Impair、Undermine這兩個(gè)詞指的是抽象意義上的破壞Jeopardize、Devastatenecessitate、（6. Keep保存Preserve、Conserve保護(hù)資源7. dealWith解決Tackle、Address（這也是高難度用法，很牛）、Resolve8.need

6、需要Require、名詞：1. 影響：influence=impact2. 危險(xiǎn)：danger=perils=hazard3. 污染：pollution=contamination4. 人類：humanbeings=mankind=humanrace5. 老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=seniorcitizens6. 幸福：happiness=cheerfuIness=well-being7. 老師：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers8. 教育：education=schooling=familypa

7、renting=upbringing9. 青少年：youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents10. 優(yōu)點(diǎn)：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue11. 責(zé)任：responsibility=obligation=duty=liability12. 能力：ability=capacity=power=skill13. 職業(yè)：job=career=employment=profession14. 娛樂(lè)：enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment15. 孩子：children=offsp

8、ring=descendant=kid1. Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessor2. Differenee不同Gap（簡(jiǎn)單但是牛）、Distinction3. Crime犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct4. Environment環(huán)境Circumstanee、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambienee5. Pollution污染Contamination6. Human人類ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind7. Danger危險(xiǎn)Peril、Hazard8.lnmodernsociety在當(dāng)今社會(huì)Incon

9、temporarysocietyInpresent-daysocietyInthisdayandage短語(yǔ)：1. 充滿了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith2. 努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.從事：embarkon=takeup=set4. 在當(dāng)代：incontemporarysociety=inpresent-daysociety=inthisdayandage5. 大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumbe

10、rof=avastamountof插入語(yǔ)1.indeed的確，2.surely無(wú)疑，3.however然而，4.obviously顯然，5.frankly坦率地說(shuō)，6.naturallysb.算某人幸運(yùn)，8.fortunately/luckily幸好，9.honestly真的，10.briefly簡(jiǎn)單地說(shuō)，11.strangetosay說(shuō)用說(shuō)，13.mostimportantofall最為重要是，13.worsestill更糟糕的是，14.inafewwords（或insum,insh（換句話說(shuō)，16.inasense在某種意義上，17.ingeneral般說(shuō)來(lái)，18.inmyview在我看來(lái)

11、，19.inconclusion總之，fact事實(shí)上，22.inthefirstplace首先，23.inaddition此外，24.ofcourse當(dāng)然，25.tomyknowledge據(jù)我所例如，27.asamatteroffact事實(shí)上，28.strictlyspeaking嚴(yán)格地說(shuō)，29.generallyspeaking般地說(shuō)，30.judgingfrom根據(jù)判斷，31.tobesure無(wú)疑，32.tosumup概括地說(shuō)，33.totellthetruth老實(shí)說(shuō)，34.Iamsure我可以肯定地說(shuō)，35.Ibelieve我相信，36.Iwonder我不知道，37.thatis也就是說(shuō)

12、，38.itseems看來(lái)是，39.asIseeit照（serious）重要（嚴(yán)重）的是1 解決:Solve,dealwith,copewith,handle,resolve,address,tackle2 損害：Damage,hurt,injure,harm,impair,undermine,jeopardize3給與：Give,offer,render,impart,provide,supply,afford4培養(yǎng)：Develop,cultivate,foster5 優(yōu)勢(shì)：Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside,strength6 缺陷：Disadvan

13、tage,demerit,drawback,downside,weakness7 使迷惑：Puzzle,bewilder,perplex,baffle8 重要的：Key,crucial,critical,important,significant,vital,substantial,indispensable,imperative9 認(rèn)為：Think,believe,insist,maintain,assert,conelude,deem,hold,argue,beconvinced,befirmlyconvin10 保護(hù)：Protect,conserve,preserve11 確保：Assu

14、re,ensure,guarantee,pledge12 有害的：Bad,banefulevil,harmful,detrimental13 要求:Request,demand,needs,requisition14 消除:Eliminate,clear,remove,clearup,takeaway,smoothaway15 導(dǎo)致：Leadto,bringabout,resultin,cause,sparkoff,conduceto,procure,induce,generate16 因此：So,therefore,thus,hence,consequently,asaconsequenee

15、,accordingly,asaresult,becauseofth17 增長(zhǎng)至：Growto,riseto,increaseto,goupto,climbto,ascendto,jumpto,shootto18 降低至：Dipto,fallto,declineto,decreaseto,dropto,godownto,reduceto,slumpto,descendto19 保持穩(wěn)定：Levelout，donotchange，remainstable，remainstill，remainsteady，bestable，maintainthebestill，remainthesamelevel

16、，stayconstant，keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize，keepitsstability20 急劇地：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，sigrstrikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably21 平穩(wěn)地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly22 宣稱：A

17、llege,assert,declare,claim23 發(fā)生：Happen,occur,takeplace24 原因：Reason,factor,cause25 發(fā)展：Development,advanee,progress26 有益的：Useful,helpful,beneficial,profitable,rewarding，advantageous27 影響：Influenee,impact,effect28 明顯的：Clear,obvious,evident,self-evident,manifest,apparent,crystal-clear29 占:Comprise,takeu

18、p,accountfor,constitute,consistof,makeup,occupy,hold,compose30與相比：Comparedwith,comparedto,incomparisonwith,incomparisonto,bycomparisonwith,b31 對(duì)比而言：Bycontrast,incontrast,ontheotherhand,onthecontrary=,conversely32 展示：Show,reveal,illustrate,demonstrate,depict,present,represent,describe33 大約：Approximat

19、ely,almost,about,around,nearly,roughly34 波動(dòng)：Fluctuate,goupsanddowns,displayafluctuation,demonstrateafluctuation35 事實(shí)上：Practically,inpractice,essentially,inessenee,inreality,ineffect,infact,asamatteroffact36 換言之：Namely,thatistosay,inotherwords,toputitlikethis,toputitdifferently,toputitfromanoangle.1.

20、individuals,characters,folks替換people,persons2:positive,favorable,rosy（美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect,pleasurable,excellent,outstanding,sup3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adverse,ill（有害的）替換bad如果bad做表語(yǔ)，可以有belessimpressive替換Eg.Anarmyofcollegestudentsindulgethemselvesinplayinggames,enjoyingromaneewithgirls/bo

21、ysorkilWhenitapproachestograduation,asaresult,theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpressive.4.（anarmyof,anoceanof,aseaof,amultitudeof,ahostof,many,ifnotmost）替換many.注：用many,ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有詞。Eg.Manyindividuals,ifnotmost,harborthall,替換most.5:asliceof,quietafew,several替換some6:harbortheideathat,

22、taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyackno面語(yǔ)，所以要加that）7:affair,business,matter替換thing8:shared代common9.reaphugefruits替換getmanybenefits)替換inmyopinion10:formypart,frommyownperspective11:1ncreasing(ly),growing替換moreandmore（注意沒(méi)有g(shù)rowingly這種形式。所以當(dāng)修飾名詞時(shí)用increasincreasingly.Eg.sthhasgainedgrowingpopularity.Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.12.littleifanything,或littleornothing替換hardly13.beneficial,rewarding替換helpful14. shopper,client,consumer,pu