春中考英語題型專練專題八任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀翻譯試題

1、學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載閱讀翻譯（2016遼寧丹東）（B）閱讀下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文，并將其答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上。Whatisthemostimportantthingintheworld?Ithinkitishealth.Youcantakeawayourmoney,house,car,orevenourclothesandwecansurvive（生存）.But112.ifourhealthistakenaway,wewillsurelydie.Thisiswhywealwaystrytoeatinahealthyregularly.113. Takingexercis

2、eeverydayhelpsusbuildastrongbody.Weshoulddosportsforhalfanhourorfortyminuteseverymorningoreveryevening,suchasgoingforawalk,playingbasketballorfootball,swimmingandsoon.Tokeephealthy,Ihaveanotheridea:don'toverwork.Toomuchworkwillbebadforyou.【答案】112 .加果我們失去了健康.我們將必死無疑。113 .每天鍛煉有助于我們增強(qiáng)體質(zhì)/練就強(qiáng)壯體魄。（201

3、6?湖南懷化）第三節(jié)英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語、Arichmanwastryingtofindhisdaughterabirthdaygiftwhenhesawapoormanwithabeautifulwhitehorse.71.Hetoldthemanthathewouldgivehim$500forthehorse.Thepoormananswered,“Sir,itdoesn'tlooksogood."Andhewalkedaway.Thenextdaytherichmancameback.Hewouldgivethepoorman$1,0

4、00forthehorse.Thepoormansaidagain,“Sir,itdoesn'tlooksogood.”72.在第三天,therichmantookout$2,000forthehorse.Hesaidhewouldn'ttakenoforananswer.ThepoormansaidOK.73.Thentherichmantookthehorsehome.74. 富人的女兒很喜歡這個(gè)禮物。Sheclimbedonthehorse,butthenthehorseranintoatree.Itturnedoutthatthehorsewasblind.Theric

5、hmanrantoseethepoorman.Heaskedforareason.Thepoormansaid,“Itoldyou.75.Itdoesn'tlooksogood.”71.他告訴這個(gè)人他將給他500美元買這匹馬。翻譯時(shí)注意賓語從句的翻譯。givesb.sth.意為“給某人某物”。72 .Onthethirdday翻譯時(shí)注意具體到某一天用on,序數(shù)詞前要加the。73 .然后夫人把馬帶回家。翻譯時(shí)注意take意為“帶走”。學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載74 .Therichman'sdaughterlikedthegiftverymuch.翻譯時(shí)注意likesth.verymu

6、ch意為“非常喜歡某物”，注意時(shí)態(tài)要用一般過去時(shí)。75 .它看起來不是很好。翻譯時(shí)注意looksogood意為“看起來很好”。(2016?甘肅天水)(96)Itisverycommonforstudents'markstofall.Sometimesitisbecauseofsituationsoutsideschoolsuchasproblemsashome.Sometimesitisonlybecausetheexamsgetharder.Whenyourmarksstarttofall,youshouldtrytalkingtoafriendlyteacher.(97)Heisa

7、bletohelpyouwiththesubjectsyoufeeldifficult.(98)你最好不要把自己和其他的學(xué)生比較。Itdoesn'tmatteriftheygethighermarksthanyou.Themostimportantthingisthatyoushoulddoyourbesttobeyourself.(99)Lookthroughyournotesagainbeforetheexam.Youwillbesurprisedwhenyoufindyouremembersomuch.Itmaytakehardworkandyoumaynotimproveyou

8、rmarksstraight.Butletyourconfidencerisebyeverymark.Besidesthis,rightwaysarealsoneededbyyou.(100)只要你更加努力，遲早你會(huì)取得更大的進(jìn)步！【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。本文針對學(xué)生成績的下降給出了一些建議。96 .學(xué)生的分?jǐn)?shù)下降是很正常的(普遍的)。固定句式Itis.adj.forsb.todo.sth.意為“去做某事對于說是的”。97 .他會(huì)在你覺得困難的學(xué)科方面幫助你。beableto能；helpsb.withsth.幫助某人某方面；feeldifficult感到困難。98 .You'db

9、etternotcompareyourselfwith(the)otherstudents.固定句式Y(jié)ou'dbetterdosth."你最好做"；compare.with.與對比。99 .考試前再次瀏覽你的筆記。lookthrough瀏覽；beforetheexam考試前。100 .Aslongasyouwork(study)harder,youwillmakegreaterprogresssoonerorlater!aslongas只要；workharder努力工作；makegreaterprogress取得巨大進(jìn)步；soonerorlater遲早。(2016?

10、湖南常德)閱讀短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語。BusDriverandPassengersSavedanOldManAt9:00a.m.yesterday,busNo.26wasgoingalongZhonghuaRoadwhenthedriversawanoldmanlyingonthesideoftheroad.Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.Thebusdriver,24-year-oldWangPing,stoppedthebuswithoutthinkingtwice.71.He學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載gotoffandaskedthewomanwh

11、athappened.Shesaidthatthemanhadaheartproblemandshouldgotothehospital.72.王先生知道他不得不快速采取行動(dòng)。Hetoldthepassengersthathemusttakethemantothehospital.Heexpectedmostorallofthepassengerstogetoffandwaitforthenextbus.73 .Buttohissurprise,theyallagreedtogowithhim.SomepassengershelpedMr.Wangtomovethemanontothebus.

12、74 .ThankstoMr.Wangandthepassengers,themanwassavedbythedoctorsintime."It'ssadthatmanypeopledontwanttohelpothersbecausetheydon'twanttohelpothersbecausetheydon'twantanytrouble,“saysonepassenger,75.但是司機(jī)并沒有考慮他自己。Heonlythoughtaboutsavingalife.【主旨大意】本短文是描述了一位司機(jī)和他的乘客，看到路邊生病的老人，毫不猶豫的伸出援助之手，

13、挽救了這位老人。71 .他下車問那個(gè)女人發(fā)生了什么事。72 .Mr.Wangknewhehadtoactquickly.73 .但出乎他的意料的是，他們都同意和他一起去了。74 .多虧王先生和乘客，這位老人才能及時(shí)的得救。75 .Butthedriverdidnotconsiderhimself.（2016?湖南株洲）第一節(jié)翻譯語篇（5小題，計(jì)10分）閱讀下面的短文，然后將畫線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。Learninghasbecomemylifehabit.66.Ithinklearningisalifelongjourneybecauseeverydaybringssomethingnew

14、.Iwillleavethejuniorhighschool.67.我期待去我理想的高中。SoImuststudyharder.BystudyinghardIcanwritethousandsofEnglishwords.Atfirst,Ididn'tknowmanyEnglishwords.68.Likemoststudents,Ithoughtitwashardandboringtorememberthemall.ButtherewasanEnglishwordcompetitionatourschool.Ipickedupadictionaryandpreparedforit.I

15、triedtounderstandthemeaningofeachwordfirst.Ithelpedmerememberthemquickly.Thankfully,myfathergavemeahand.69.Ifhefoundsomeusefulwords,hewouldtellmeinaspecialway.Itmadethewholethingmoreinteresting.Inthecompetition,Iwonthefirstprize,whichmademereallyhappy.Thisexperience學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載taughtmetoremembermoreEng

16、lishwords.Ofallthedictionaries,IlikeOxfordEnglishDictionarybest.70.我家里有十多本牛津英語字典。Iwanttorecitethewholedictionary.Ishouldnevergiveuptryingtoachievemydream.ItisreallydifficultbutIbelieveanythingispossibleifyoustudyhard.【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。本文記敘了作者為何要學(xué)習(xí)、如何記憶英語單詞、爸爸在學(xué)習(xí)方面給予的幫助以及競賽獲勝后的決心。作者通過自己的努力獲得了成功，并為讀者分享了自

17、己的感受：不要輕易放棄自己的夢想，只要肯努力，沒有克服不了的困難！66 .我認(rèn)為學(xué)習(xí)就像伴隨一生的旅行，因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)每天都會(huì)給你帶來新的東西。67 .Iexpecttolearninmydreamingseniormiddleschool.68 .像大多數(shù)學(xué)生一樣，我認(rèn)為它們(英語單詞)難記，而且讓人感到厭煩。69 .如果他發(fā)現(xiàn)一些有用的單詞，他會(huì)用一種特殊的方法告訴我。70 .TherearetensofOxfordEnglishDictionariesinmyhome.(2016湖南衡陽)句子翻譯。閱讀短文，翻譯劃線部分的句子。(共5小題，計(jì)10分EveryweekJuliawenttovis

18、ithergrandparent.(66)Thegrandfathergaveeachchildafewcoinsandtoldthemtobuysomethingtheylike.Theycouldbuytoysandcandy.Aftertheygrewalittlebitoldertheirparentsthoughtthatitwastimeforthemtolearnhowtomanagemoney.Sotheparentsaskedthechildrentothinkofwaystomanagemoney.Rubenisthecleverestboy.Hedecidedtomake

19、moneybybuyingandsellingthings.(67)他得到了全家人的支持。ButNicothesmallestchildstillspentthemoneyasusualRubenthought(68)itwasunfairandhestoppedsavinghismoneytoo.ForlittleJuliashehadawonderfulsecretplan.But(69)他的父母對她感到非常失望。TheythoughtJuliawasn'tdoinganything.OnedayJuliacamewithaviolinandplayeditforthefamily

20、.Everyonewassurprised.TheyknewthatJulialikedtheviolin.(70)butherfamilywastoopoortoaffordtheviolinclassesforher.SoJuliafoundastreetviolinistandaskedhimtoteachher.Inreturnshegavehimallhermoney.TheviolinistwasdeeplymovedbyJulia.Hetaughtherformonthsandloaned(借貸)aviolintoher.ThenJuliagaveperformanceswith

21、theviolinistinthestreet.Bydoingthisshemadeenoughmoneytopayfortheviolin.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載【主旨大意】文章中的兩個(gè)孩子Julia和Ruben。每周去看望他們的外祖父母，外祖父會(huì)給他們幾個(gè)硬幣，他們把錢積攢了下來。父母認(rèn)為他們可以學(xué)習(xí)理財(cái)，Ruben的想法得到全家人的支持，而Julia則有個(gè)奇妙的秘密計(jì)劃。66 .外祖父給孩子幾個(gè)硬幣，告訴他們買自己喜歡的東西。67 .Hegotsupportfromthewholefamily.68 .這不公平，他也停止了節(jié)約錢。69 .Butherparentswerenotpleased

22、withher.70 .她家太窮了，為她支付不起小提琴課。（2016湖南邵陽）B）英漢互譯閱讀短文，將文中劃線的句子翻譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，每小題2分）71.TheInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Itbringsusalotoffunandconvenience.72.但它也引起了一些新的問題。ChildrenliketheInternet.Theywouldrathercommunicatewithothersonlinethantalkwiththeirparents.Ontheonehand,inmyopinion,theInternetb

23、ringspeoplecloser.Ontheotherhand,如果我們花太多的日間在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，wewillhavelesstimewithourfamiliesandfriendsintherealworld.74.Parentsarealwaysstayingwithus.Sowhynottalktothemfacetofacewhenwehaveproblems.Ifso,75.I'msurethatwecangetonwellwithourparents.71 .因特網(wǎng)正變得越來越受歡迎。72 .butitalsocausessomenewproblems.1.1 Ifwesp

24、endtoomuchtimeontheInternet,74 .父母總是和我們在一起。75 .我確信我們會(huì)與父母相處融恰的。（2016?湖南彬州）英漢互譯閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分的句子譯成漢語或英語。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryhard.Heisneverlateforschooland71.他所有的功課都學(xué)得好。Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmewithitafterclas

25、s.72.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallybusy,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.Heisalittleshorterbutheisstrongerthanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchat學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載school.Weoftenplayfootballtogetherandheplaysitwell.73.ButI'mmoreinterestedinart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclassl

26、ikeshim.Butnowit'stimetograduateand74.我們即將離開學(xué)校。MichaelandIaregoingtodifferenthighschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobeamusician.75.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.4.75.76. Hedoeswellinallthesubjects.dowellin意為“做得好；擅長”為固定短語結(jié)構(gòu)。77. 他的父母都是老師，并且他們都很忙，所以他經(jīng)常在家里幫助他們做家務(wù)。句中so

27、意為“所以”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。78. 但是我對藝術(shù)更感興趣。beinterestedin意為“對感興趣”，為固定短語結(jié)構(gòu)。79. Wewillleaveourschool./Weareleavingourschool.表示位移的動(dòng)詞可用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來含義。80. 我們相信我們的友誼將地久天長。ourfriendshipwillbeforever在句中作賓語從句。（2016?湖南長沙）閱讀下面的短文，將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）ReadinganEnglishnewspaperisagoodwaytoimproveastudent'slanguageabilit

28、y,AstherearemanyusefulandcommonwordsinanEnglishnewspaper,itmayhelpstudentsincreasetheirvocabulary（詞匯量）aswellasimprovetheirreadingskills.66.他們可以從報(bào)紙上學(xué)到新的知識。ButwhatistheproperwaytoreadanEnglishnewspaper?Dostudentsneedtolookoverallthecontent（內(nèi)容）ofthenewspaper?Thefirststepistochoosearightnewspaperwithgoo

29、dlanguage.Thenturntothefrontpageandreadtheheadlines（標(biāo)題）toknowwhathashappened.Asthemostimportantthingsareputonthefrontpage,it'seasytofindoutwhatyou'reinterestedinandthentumtothepagetoreaditcompletely.67.Thereisnoneedtogothroughallthearticles.Secondly,readnewspaperseveryday.Rememberwordsthroug

30、hcontext（上下文）,inwhichthesewordsmayappearrepeatedly.68.Oncetheyappearseveraltimes,youwillrememberthemeasily.Don'tlookupeveryunknownwordinyourdictionary.Youcantrytoguessthemeaningbetweensentences.學(xué)習(xí)好資料歡迎下載69.如果你的猜測錯(cuò)了,不要放棄。Keepreading,andyouwillbecomefamiliarwiththewordsafterreadingthemseveraltimes

31、indifferenttexts.ReadingEnglishnewspapersmakesusknowledgeable.70.Itcannotonlyhelpusknowwhatishappeningtheworldbutalsoimproveourlanguage.9.70.71. Theycangetnewknowledgefromnewspaper.考查動(dòng)詞搭配：getknowledgefromsth.從中學(xué)到知識72. 沒有必要瀏覽所有的文章。考查句型thereisnoneedtodosth.沒有必要做某事。73. 一旦他們出現(xiàn)了幾次，你就會(huì)很容易地記住他們?？疾闂l件狀語從句74. Don'tgiveupifyourguessiswrong.考查條件狀語從句主祈從現(xiàn)75. 它不但能夠幫助我們了解世界上正在發(fā)生什么，還能提高我們的語言能力。考查notonly-butalso不但而且(2016?湖南湘西)第二節(jié)雙向翻譯閱讀下面短文，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或英語(共5小題，每小題2分，計(jì)10分)Lastyear,IdidnotlikemyEnglishclass.(71)Everyclasswaslikeabaddream.Theteacherspokesoquicklyt