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1、. .前言:簡(jiǎn)要表達(dá)了四級(jí)作文的各種寫法,希望對(duì)您有用!提綱式作文 1 對(duì)立觀點(diǎn)式 A有人認(rèn)為X 是好事,贊成X, 為什么? B 有人認(rèn)為X 是壞事, 反對(duì)X,為什么? C我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個(gè)原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個(gè)原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. T
2、hey firmly point out that 反對(duì)X 的第一個(gè)理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個(gè)例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個(gè)害處。 2 批駁觀點(diǎn)式 A一個(gè)
3、錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。 B 我不同意。 Many people argue that 錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)。By saying that, they mean 對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的進(jìn)一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個(gè)例子。According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)或者受到這個(gè)錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)的影響。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider
4、 it in depth, we will feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯(cuò)誤觀點(diǎn)相反的觀點(diǎn)。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。 3 社會(huì)問(wèn)題現(xiàn)象式 A一個(gè)社會(huì)問(wèn)題或者現(xiàn)象。 B 產(chǎn)生的原因 C對(duì)社會(huì)和我們生活的影響 D 如何杜絕。如果是問(wèn)題的話 E 前景的預(yù)測(cè)。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has incr
5、easingly bee a mon concern of the public). According to a survey, 調(diào)查內(nèi)容說(shuō)明這種現(xiàn)象的情況?;蛘呤且粋€(gè)例子。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated表達(dá) in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法
6、。 A dozen of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will . 寫作模板圖表式作文 It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has g
7、one up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of 接近X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, (第一個(gè)原因). More importantly, (第二個(gè)原因). Mos
8、t important of all, (第三個(gè)原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號(hào)里的使用于那些不太好的變化趨勢(shì)).寫作模板辯論式議論文 模版1 Some people believe (argue,
9、recognize, think) that 觀點(diǎn)1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點(diǎn)2. As for me, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù)1. More importantly, 論據(jù)2. Most important of all, 論據(jù)3. In summary, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student,
10、 I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè). 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some people are of the opinion that 觀點(diǎn)1, while others point out that 觀點(diǎn)2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight.For one thing, 論據(jù)1. For another, 論據(jù)2. Last but not the
11、 least, 論據(jù)3. To conclude, 總結(jié)觀點(diǎn). As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè). 模版3 There is no consensuskn'senss一致of opinions among people about X爭(zhēng)論的焦點(diǎn)。Some people are of the view that 觀點(diǎn)1,while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點(diǎn)2。As far as
12、I am concerned, the former/latter notion觀念 is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 論據(jù)1。 Furthermore, 論據(jù)2。 Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù)3。 A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結(jié)觀點(diǎn)。 As a college student, I am sup
13、posed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預(yù)測(cè) 常用句型:1 表示原因 1There are three reasons for this 2The reasons for this are as follows 3The reason for this is obvious 4The reason for this is not far to seek 5The reason for this is that 6We have good reason to believe that 例: There are thr
14、ee reasons for the changes that have taken place in our lifeFirstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注:如考生寫第一個(gè)句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個(gè)句子。如:Great ch
15、anges have taken place in our life There are three reasons for this這樣寫可以防止套用中的表達(dá)失誤。 2表示好處 1It has the following advantages 2It does us a lot of good 3It benefits us quite a lot 4It is beneficial to us 5It is of great benefit to us 例: Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better,and t
16、hey can open our minds and widen our horizonsTherefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示害處 1It has more disadvantages than advantages 2It does us much harm 3It is harmfulto us 例: However,everything dividesinto twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and ma
17、ke us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion 4表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能 1It is importantnecessary,difficult,convenient, possiblefor sbto do sth 2We think it necessary to do sth 3It plays an important role in our life 例: puters are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools o
18、r in businessSoon, puters will be found in every home,tooWe have good reason to say that puters are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the puter Age 5表示措施 1We should take some effective measures 2We should try our best to overeconquerthe difficulties 3We shou
19、ld do our utmost in doing sth 4We should solve the problems that we are confrontedfacedwith 例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is being more and more seriousTherefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示變化 1Some changes have taken place in the past five years 2A great
20、 change will certainly be produced in the worlds munications 3The puter has brought about導(dǎo)致 many changes in education 例: Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays,more and more people are switching from grain t
21、o meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins 7表示事實(shí)、現(xiàn)狀 1We cannot ignore the fact that 2No one can deny the fact that 3There is no denying the fact that 4This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5However,thats not the case 例: We cannot ignore the fact that indus
22、trialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards危害 of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment 8表示比擬 1pared with A,B 2I prefer to read rather than watch TV
23、 3There is a striking contrast between them 例: pared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly,they do not consume natural resources of petrol石油Secondly,they do not cause the pollution problemLast but not least,they contribute to peoples health by giving them due phy
24、sical exercise 9表示數(shù)量 1It has increaseddecreasedfromto 2The population in this city has now increased decreasedto 800,000 3The output of July in this factory increased by 15 pared with that of January 例: With the improvement of the living standard,the proportion比例 of peoples ine spent on food has dec
25、reased while that spent on education has increased 再如: From the graph listed above,itcan be seen that student use of puters has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000 注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that見句式12??忌鷮⒕涫?和句式12結(jié)合在一起,便可較好地寫出2002年6
26、月CET 4、6短文寫作的第一段。 10表示看法 1People havetake,adopt,assumedifferent attitudes towards sth 2People have different opinions on this problem 3People take different views ofonthe question 4Some people believe thatOthers argue that 例: People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure l
27、eads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever, others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category種類 of losers 再如: Dolucky numbersreally bring good luck?Different people have different views on it 注:一個(gè)段落有時(shí)很適宜以問(wèn)句開場(chǎng),考生應(yīng)掌握這一寫作方法。 11表示結(jié)論 1In short,it can be said that 2It may be briefly summed up as follows 3From what has been mentioned above,we can e to the co
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