中學(xué)英語教案Unit 9 Wheels

1、中學(xué)英語教案Unit 9 WheelsUnit 9 Wheels 教案Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)A Tip: If you want to understand today, you have to search yesterday .想要懂得今天，就必須研究昨天。Learning Aims: Present perfect continuous 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)Learning important point:現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別Learning Steps:Step 1 Revision1.回憶英語中常用的九種時(shí)態(tài)和其結(jié)構(gòu)（A級(jí)）_2.翻譯以下句子（B級(jí)）A我們總是早上六點(diǎn)起

2、床十點(diǎn)半睡覺。B三年前他參軍了。C沒人知道將來會(huì)發(fā)生什么。D. 老師說明天要考試。E. 當(dāng)老師進(jìn)來時(shí)，他正在看一本小說。F看，那只猴子正在爬樹。G他參軍已經(jīng)三年了。H. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)電影院時(shí)，電影已經(jīng)開始了。3.復(fù)習(xí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)（A級(jí)）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示 _其結(jié)構(gòu)形式為 。Step 2: Grammar: 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)A. 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)由“has/have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成，其主要用法如下：（1）表示動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或離現(xiàn)在不遠(yuǎn)的時(shí)間，這個(gè)動(dòng)作可能已經(jīng)結(jié)束，也可能還在進(jìn)行。這種時(shí)態(tài)多用于持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，如：learn, lie, stay, sit, wait, stand,

3、 study等。常和all the time, this week, all night, recently等狀語及since和for所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語或從句連用。I have been fixing the fridge all the morning.（動(dòng)作可能持續(xù)下去）（2）表動(dòng)作的重復(fù): 有時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)表示的動(dòng)作并不是一直在不停的進(jìn)行，而是在斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的重復(fù)。You have been saying that you can succeed for five years.（3）用于得出結(jié)論You look thin and tired. You have been working to

4、o hard.你看起來又瘦又累，你近來工作一定很辛苦。（4）表示感情色彩現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)有時(shí)帶有強(qiáng)烈的表揚(yáng)或厭惡等感情色彩。Too much has been happening today. 今天真是一個(gè)多事的日子。B. 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的區(qū)別（1）完成性現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的已完成用法強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)側(cè)重于未完成。翻譯：I have read this book.I have been reading this book.(2)動(dòng)作的持久性: 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)更強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作延續(xù)時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)久性。翻譯：I have stayed in London for six weeks._I ha

5、ve been staying in London for six weeks._(3)動(dòng)作的頻繁性現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)同某些頻度副詞或數(shù)詞連用時(shí)，表示反復(fù)的但可能有間斷的動(dòng)作，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)可以表示斷斷續(xù)續(xù)的重復(fù)的動(dòng)作，但不能同表示具體次數(shù)和具體數(shù)字的詞連用。翻譯：Ive posted a dozen postcards,but received none._Ive been posting postcards since early December._判斷正誤：I have been reading this book several times.（ ）I have read this book

6、several times.（ ）（4）感情色彩現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)感情色彩不濃，而現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)帶有強(qiáng)烈的感情色彩。You have been talking too much and doing so little._Unit 9 Wheels (3)Grammar 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)日期： 班級(jí)： 學(xué)科：姓名： 層次： 評(píng)價(jià)： 現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)專練：（A級(jí)）1.She has been _ (live) there since 1970.2.I have _ _ (write) all the afternoon.3.He has _ _ (wait) for us for two days.4.We

7、_ been _ (study) for one hour. Lets have a break.5.How long _ _ _ _ ? 雨下多久了？6.How _ you _ _ _ (get on 進(jìn)展) youre your work?工作進(jìn)行得怎么樣7.What book _ _ _ _ (read) recently？最近你看什么書？單項(xiàng)選擇 （B級(jí)）1.The price , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went down B.will go down C.has gone down D.was going down2.-I h

8、avent heard from Henry for a long time.-What do you suppose to him?A.was happened B.to happen C.has happened D.had happened3.She has set a new record, the sales of her latest book 50 million.A.have reached B.has reached C.are reached D.had reached4.Dont disturb me; I letters all the morning and have

9、 written ten so far.A.write B.have written C.was writing D.have been writing5.-Hi , Fracy, you look tired.- I am tired. I the living room all day.A.painted B.had painted C.have been painting D.have painted6.She on this essay for twenty minutes but she has written only about a hundred words.A.will be

10、 working B.worked C.has been working D.will have worked.7.She ought to stop working; she has a headache because shetoo long.A.has been reading B.had read C.is reading D.reads8.I the students homework, but I havent finished it.A.have read B.am reading C.have been reading D.had readOld and New Learnin

11、g Paperodule 6 Old and NewLearning Paper 4 RevisionI .Best choice1e and _your wet coat ,or you will catch a cold .A.put on B.remove C.pick up D.put away2. This sentence doesnt_.A.make sense B.make no senseC.make sense of D.in a sense .3.Hearing the bad news of her grandfathers death ,she could not _

12、her tears any longer and cried aloud.A.hould up B. hold off C.hold back D.hold on4.Is this the restaurant _?A.which you work B.in which you workC.for that you work D.where you work in5.He is a man of great experience ,_much can be learned.A.who B.that C.from which D.from whom6.In class,Tom is always

13、 removing his eyes _the blackboard,which makes his teacher very angry .A.to B.from C.off D.of7.With the global warming and the rise of sea levels,some coastal countries may _the sea.A.submerge B.harness C.be submerged by D.be harnessed by8.It was raining ,_was a pity!A.what B.that C.which D.where9.

14、The poem,_the poet was famous attracted many people at that time.A.on which B.for that C.for which D.as which10.The number of the people present,_we had expected,was very large. A.who B.it C. that D.as11.I happened to meet a girl in the street ,_is crying for her ummy. A.which B.who C.where D.that12

15、.His sister ,_you met at home ,is a teacher of English .A.that B.which C.whom D.when13.He has two Chinese-English dictionaries ,_were bought last week.A.two of which B.both of whichC.both of them D.all of them14._is known to everybody ,the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.It B.As C.Th

16、at D.What15.The professor _his voice to make himself _.A.rose ;heard B.rose;hearing C.raised ;heard D. raised ;hearII Complete the description with these wordswonderful cliffs river gorge sites submerged relics lakeThe Three GorgesThe Yangtze River, which flows for 6,380 km, is the longest _in china

17、 . The most beautiful part was the Three Gorges. The Qutang Gorge , which was only 8 kilometres long, was famous for its high _.Wu Gorge, which was 44 km long ,was known for its _ scenery and quiet beauty .The famous Xiling ,which was the longest and most dangerous _ ,had many historical _with ancie

18、nt _-This part of the Yangtaze River was _forever in the artificial (人工的)_Behind the Three Gorges Dam.III 完成句子1.這城堡始建于14世紀(jì)The castle _ _(back to )the 14th century2. 他的夢(mèng)想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。His dream _3.農(nóng)村為城市提供蔬菜The country _4. 他建議我們改天再。He_another day5. 這時(shí)他結(jié)束了他的故事Then he_his story .IV閱讀理解The Three Gorges DamThe Th

19、ree Gorges Dam, the largest dam ,is also the largest engineering project on the surface of the earth . It aims to make the Yangte River, into a tame river ,and to generate power of 181,200 megawatts for Eastern and Central China. It will form a huge ,deep sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to

20、the city of Chongqing , making it one of the world largest inland ports .Construction has already started . The dam will be about 6,860 metres wide and 611 feet high ,at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.It is obvious that such a grand project will do much good. It is the most important to contr

21、ol floods. By building hydropower plants ,China will offer much in environmental protection.However ,some scientists do not agree to the projection .They say that Chongqing and dozens of other cities along the river will pollute the reservoir, which will destroy the ecological balance and also the s

22、and from upstream will form sand bed.The Three Gorges Dam could be considered when it is finishede ,in 2009,the 8th wonder of the world.6. Which is not the purpose to build such a huge dam ?A. To prevent floods. B. To produce electricity.C. To improve the sailing condition. D. To make it a wonder.7.

23、 Where does the dam lie ?A Near Chongqign B. In YichangC. Near Yichang D. In Sandouping8. Some scientists fear that _when the dam is built.A. the ecological balance will be destroyedB. large ships will destroy the damC. the Yangtze River may be too crowdedD. the amount of electricity will not be as

24、expectedIV V書面表達(dá)假設(shè)你是一名導(dǎo)游，陪某國際旅游團(tuán)游覽長(zhǎng)城。車到長(zhǎng)城，下車前你需要作必要的交代。請(qǐng)用英語寫出講話稿，要包括以下的內(nèi)容。1簡(jiǎn)單介紹長(zhǎng)城，世界上最長(zhǎng)的城墻，有2，000多年的歷史，是世界奇觀之一。2當(dāng)時(shí)是8點(diǎn)半，擬在長(zhǎng)城逗留半個(gè)小時(shí)，11點(diǎn)中離開。3游覽車在入口處等候，記住車號(hào)，準(zhǔn)時(shí)返回。4隨身帶走貴重物品，下車前關(guān)好門窗。注意：字?jǐn)?shù)100字左右Body Language and Non-verbal CommunicationBook 4 Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal CommunicationLearning Pape

25、r 4 Exercise. Best Choice1.- $500, but that is my last offer.-Ok, its a _.A. cost B. price C. deal D. reward2. Her face gave her _ when she told a lie.A. off B. up C. away D. out3. She still loved him _ he had treated her so badly.A. however B. even though C. whatever D. however4. When he was in New

26、 York, he met his good friend Jim _.A. by accident B. by mistakeC. by the way D. by the time5. He is _ a good father to me; he is also my best friend.A. not B. only C. more than D. really6. Her brother _ to leave her in the dark room alone when she disobeyed his order.A. declared B. threatened C. wa

27、rned D. frightened7. He is a man of few words; besides, it is hard to _ his mind.A. read B. see C. make it clear D. look at8. - Wont you go shopping with your mother?- _ she promises to buy me a new sweater.A. Now that B. In case C. If D. Unless9. _ others say, the professor is sure that his theory

28、is correct.A. No matter how B. WhatC. Whatever D. How10. Paper-making began in China and from here it _ to North America and Europe.A. spread B. grew C. carried D. developed11. He tried his best to solve the problem, _ difficult it was.A. however B. no matter C. whatever D. although12. _ she was tir

29、ed, _ she went on working.A. Though; but B. when; and C. Though; / D. Because; /13. The weather _ to hour in some mountain districts.A. vary from an hour B. varies from hourC. is different from an hour D. differ from an hour14. I stared blankly _ the paper in front of me.A. in B. at C. down D. out15

30、. Visitors _ not to touch the exhibits.A. will request B. request C. are requesting D. are requested. Fill the blanks with proper prepositions(介詞).1.I felt sad when she said goodbye_ me.2.Whatever he is, he shouldnt be rude _ me.3.The soldier _ guard didnt let me enter the room.4.In some Asian count

31、ries, you mustnt sit with your feet pointing_ another person.5.He is a man hard to deal_.6.In that country, you mustnt touch someone on the head, even_accident.7.If you keep staring _ that lady, you will make her uncomfortable.8.I dont want to be involved _ that problem. Complete the following sente

32、nces with the words given, using proper forms when necessary.1. You cant _ a bar (條)of steel easily without a tool.2. While watching the performance, the children cheered and _ their hands.3. He made some _ to express what he wanted.4. We should avoid _ at people because it is bad manners.5. The wom

33、an felt his sons _ and found that he had a fever.Translation.1.如果他12點(diǎn)前不來，我們就不等他了。（if）2.我們每星期一開一次會(huì)，除非沒有事情可商談。（unless）3.盡管他已筋疲力盡，仍然繼續(xù)工作。（Although）4.即使天氣很糟糕，我們也要去旅行。（even if）5.不管天多冷，他都去游泳。（however）6.不管你什么時(shí)候回來，都不要吵醒我。（whenever）. Reading ComprehensionGestures are the “silent language” of every culture. W

34、e point a finger or move another part of the body to show what we want to say. It is important to know the body language of every country or we may be misunderstood.In the US, people greet each other with a handshake in a formal introduction. The handshake must be firm. If the handshake is weak, it

35、is a sign of weakness or unfriendliness. Friends may place a hand on the others arm or shoulder. Some people, usually women, greet a friend with a hug.Space is important to Americans. When two people talk to each other , they usually stand about 2.5 feet away and at an angle(一定角度)，so they are not fa

36、cing each other directly. Americans get uncomfortable when a person stands too close. They will move back to have their space. If Americans touch another person by accident, they say, “Pardon me” or “Excuse me”.Americans like to look at the other person in the eyes when they are talking. If you dont do so, it means you are bored, hiding something, or are not interested. But when you stare at someone, it is not polite.It is all right to point at things but not at people wit