高中英語-限定詞

1、DeterminerDeterminer（1 1） 限定詞內(nèi)容：限定詞的搭配限定詞（Determiner）是在名詞詞組中對名詞中心詞起特指（Specific Reference），類指(Generic Reference)以及表示確定數(shù)量(Definite Quantity)和非確定數(shù)量(Indefinite Quantity)等限定作用的詞類。名詞詞組除有詞匯意義外，還有其所指意義(Referential Meaning)，是特指（即指特定的對象），還是類指（即泛指一類人或物）；是有確定的數(shù)量，還是沒有確定的數(shù)量。能在名詞詞組中表示這種所指意義的詞類就是限定詞。英語的限定詞主要包括：定冠詞，

2、不定冠詞，零冠詞。以及以下幾種：1 限定詞與三類名詞的搭配關系1 . 能與三類名詞搭配的限定詞 有些限定詞如: the, some, any , no, another, whose以及my , your 等物主限定詞和名詞屬格（Johns , my friends）等能與三類名詞搭配。 eg: the book the books the money my book my books my money some book some books some money whose book whose books whose money No student is to leave the cl

3、assroom. I have no time to write to you . And whose side are you on ?2 . 只能與單數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞 有些限定詞如:a(n), one , another, each, every ,either, neither, many a 等,只能與單數(shù)名詞搭配。例如： each worker every student either book neither sentence an apple one copy another book many a book It should be compulsory reading fo

4、r every adult . Neither accusation is true. He is going to buy another car.3 .只能與復數(shù)名詞搭配的限定名詞 有些限定詞如：both, two ,three, another two ,many , (a) few , several these, those, a (great) number of 等，只能與復數(shù)名詞搭配。例如: both workers (a) few words several students these/those books a number of essays two/three vis

5、itors They have invited me several times to their home. In another two weeks, it will be finished. There are few things I enjoy more than watching fish swimming in the stream.只能與不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞 有些限定詞如：a (little) bit of , a large amount of , a great deal of , (a) little , much less, (the) least等只能與不可數(shù)名詞搭

6、配。例如： a bit of water a large amount of money much noise (a) little space less oil (the) least oil There is little doubt that he and his accomplices are guilty. The Square was the scene of much fighting in last years revolution. I can speak a bit of French and understand more .能與單.復數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞有些限定詞，如：t

7、he first , the second, the last, the next 等，既可與單數(shù)名詞搭配，也可與復數(shù)名詞搭配，例如：the first rose the first rosesthe last man the last men the next meeting the next meetings My first reaction was to hit him, but he was old ,and my second was to resign. The next thing he heard was an insistent knocking on the door o

8、f his room. The last three shipments of grain for West Africa havent yet arrived.能與單數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞有些限定詞，如：this , that 等，能與單數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞搭配。例如：this/that job this/that work Whoever had come up with this idea deserved a medal. My family have lived in that village for many generations. I hope to enjoy that

9、 feeling again before long .能與復數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞搭配的限定詞還有些限定詞如：a lot of , lots of , plenty of, enough, more, most , such , other 等可與復數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞搭配，例如：a lot of books a lot of money lots of chickens lots of foodplenty of chairs plenty of waterenough copies enough coal. Are there enough cakes for everyone ? Like

10、all such stories , that is largely a myth.Choose an appropriate determiner to fill in each of the blanks.1.Why is there _ traffic on the streets in February than in May? A. less B. fewer C. few D. little2. On account of the typhoon _ shipment will arrive this week. A. neither B. all C. both D. these

11、 3.They paid _ money for the machine than I expected. A. little B. less C. much D. fewer下面還有哦！下面還有哦！ 4. There4. Theres s water in the bottle.water in the bottle.A. few B. a number of C. plenty of D. any5. There is 5. There is iron in this mine than in that one.iron in this mine than in that one.A. m

12、uch B. a great deal of C. less D. a lot of6. He wrote 6. He wrote essays on Victorian novels essays on Victorian novels in his class.in his class.A.the next B.the most C.the other D.the more7. He has published 7. He has published short stories short stories in English.in English. A.a great amount of B. a number of C. another D. many a Translate the following into English, using a