【2018屆高三高考精品資料】高考英語：情景作文分類詞匯(共18頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上情景作文常見二十個場面一 節(jié)日活動In memory of為了紀(jì)念I(lǐng)n advance of 在。之前Be in high spirits 情緒高漲Display personal talent and charm 展現(xiàn)個人的特質(zhì)和風(fēng)采Have a good reputation for因。而著名Have a taste/appetite for 喜愛Be a feast for the eye 賞心悅目There is so much enthusiasm forthat對。有如此大的熱情， 以至于。Sing songs/dance to the music和著音樂

2、唱歌跳舞Hold the opening/closing ceremony舉行開閉幕式Put on a short play表演短劇Display ones unique ability/organize a talent show才藝展示Recreational activity 娛樂活動Combine both dancing and singing載歌載舞Go for a get together參加聚會Go sightseeing觀光be an integral part of 是。不可或缺的一部分 聽音樂會enjoy the concert有出色的表現(xiàn)perform well / d

3、o a good job in 展現(xiàn)班級的面貌display the image of a class為 加油cheer for sb 鼓掌歡迎clap ones hands enthusiastically to give sb a warm welcomeAn enjoyable atmosphere of festivalExpecting the festival to lift the heavy load of intense studyenjoy what one fancies二 校園格局Be situated inBe occupied byWith a pleasing e

4、nvironmentBe well equipped with all the facilities needed forEntering the gate, you are greeted by a fountain and blooming flowerbedsEarn an enduring famePossess a huge collection of booksRules for behaviorCultivation of talented peopleAttach importance to enriching students spiritual wealthA well-c

5、opied motto on the wall of the classroom(assembly) hall  禮堂boarding school  供膳宿的學(xué)校modern teaching building. 現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)樓dormitory 宿舍hall of residence學(xué)生公寓academic activities 學(xué)術(shù)活動extracurricular activities 課外活動harmonious and peaceful 和諧平靜三 高考備考場面reach the limit of ones ability盡力而為act up to ones i

6、deals為理想而努力commit oneself to an ideal向自己保證要實現(xiàn)一個理想accept challenges接受挑戰(zhàn)bear the defeat承受挫折stimulate ones ambition激發(fā)雄心attain ones aim實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)harden ones hearts against appeals堅定信念，抵制誘惑approach every day in a good mood用良好的心態(tài)迎接每一天give full play to potential充分發(fā)揮潛能abandon a bad habit拋棄壞習(xí)慣relieve anxiety釋放焦慮be

7、 burdened with被所負(fù)擔(dān)feel stressed out感到壓力attend classes attentively認(rèn)真上課do some revision for 復(fù)習(xí)reflect on 反思attach importance to daily work重視平時成績allocate ones time among several subjects把時間分配到不同的科目中apply/set ones mind to study集中精力學(xué)習(xí)fix ones heart on一心撲在explore hidden corners of knowledge即know what you

8、dont knowcome out first in the exam考試得第一balance between work and leisure勞逸結(jié)合draw a lesson吸取教訓(xùn)interact with與一起協(xié)作we are emotionally conditioned to accept defeat我們通過情緒調(diào)節(jié)來面對挫折produce advance取得進(jìn)展complete sb. perfectly完善自己by degree漸漸地go through many ups and downs經(jīng)歷起起伏伏life assumes a less depressing aspect

9、生活也有不令人沮喪的一面cultivate friendship培養(yǎng)友情ones efforts pay off努力沒有白費come to a good end得到圓滿結(jié)局the experience ages sb. 這個經(jīng)歷使某人成熟shape ones character塑造性格learn with an analytical and critical eyechallenge the authority and generate ones own ideasavoid distractions fromkeep uninterrupted concentrationbe confuse

10、d by a mass of unrelated factshave initiative in giving full play to ones talentsbe inspired to make tremendous efforts to improve ones studying methodone will get something new in looking over ones old studiessettle psychological issues through self-adjustmenterase the uncertainty towards the futur

11、edevelop a passion for learningno success comes from nothing四 社區(qū)公益宣傳Highlight the consciousness of . 強調(diào)提高.意識Have great passion towards 懷有對.的激情Appeal to sb to do sth 號召.做Complete sb perfectly 完善自己Gibe sb a positive outlook on life 賦予.積極的人生觀Be well worth promoting /encouraging 值得提倡Take.as something na

12、tural 認(rèn)為.理所當(dāng)然Have an obligation to do 有責(zé)任做.Feel rewarded and content in . 在.方面有成就感和滿足感Find pleasure in helping others 助人為樂Strengthen the sense of duty to the society 強化社會責(zé)任感Set an example to 給某人樹立榜樣Participate in 參與public benefit activity 公益活動宣傳法律知識 give publicity to the law既有教益又有娛樂性 be both instruc

13、tive and entertaining社會公德 social morality反對-的做法 be against the practice of以-為己任regard-as ones own responsibility以-為戒 take-as a warning以-為目的 with the purpose of -把-公之于眾 make-known to the publiccall on-to do- 呼吁節(jié)約 call for economy五 歡迎歡送場面be warmly received bypresent each other with thoughtfully select

14、ed gifts as a reminder of this memorable experience. Before our departure, a farewell party was held for us and our friends to express our feelings of being reluctant to leave by dancing and singing to our hearts content歡送儀式 farewell ceremony Be at ones best處在最好的狀態(tài)Be in high spirits情緒高漲Bring tears t

15、o ones eyes使流淚be expose to面對tears well up in one's eyes淚水涌上眼睛give sb a great surprise給某人一個驚喜one's face breaks into a smile like the sun through the clouds臉上露出笑容feel the same way感同身受be on a visit to=pay a visit to參觀訪問get together聚會clap one's hands enthusiastically to give sb a warm welcom

16、e鼓掌歡迎六 綠化環(huán)?；顒覣rbor Day 植樹節(jié) 3.12World Environment Day 世界環(huán)境日 6.5Refuse/waste sorting, garbage classification 垃圾分類A system for sorting rubbish 垃圾分類制度體系Pick up the litter 撿垃圾 Litter collection and disposal垃圾的回收和處理Save resources 節(jié)約資源Reduce waste 減少浪費put forward valuable suggestions 提出合理建議Create a pleasan

17、t ecological environment 建立良好生態(tài)環(huán)境undertake the due obligations 承擔(dān)應(yīng)有的義務(wù)Protect and improve the living environment 保護(hù)改善生活環(huán)境prevent and control pollution 防止污染 ruin the environment 破壞環(huán)境popularize environmental protection knowledge 普及環(huán)保知識Arose/promote awareness 提高環(huán)保意識Environmental degradation 環(huán)境惡化Pose a

18、threat to health 威脅健康Water-saving habit 節(jié)水習(xí)慣water shortage 水資源短缺 be in short supply 供應(yīng)不足hazardous material 有害物質(zhì)bring ones initiative into full play發(fā)揮積極性play a major/an important role/part in 起重要作用at risk 在危險中A is favorable for B 有利于Pull together 齊心協(xié)力Let us start from ourselves and start from now, ca

19、re about the environment greening and beautifying. 綠化美化環(huán)境Add new greenness to the wild用心做 be engaged in doing sthpay for ones action為。的行為承擔(dān)責(zé)任work to the best of ones abilities 扔垃圾 / 撿垃圾litter rubbish about/ pick up litters七 游覽名勝古跡Tourist attractions/scenic spots / historic sites At the invitation of

20、 應(yīng)的邀請In the course of 在的過程中In memory of 為了紀(jì)念A(yù)t night fall 在傍晚At ones own charge 自費Be fascinated by 對很感興趣Offer excellent services 提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)Expand ones knowledge 增長知識Have a good reputation for 因而著名Be involved in/be addicted to/be occupied by 沉醉于Enjoy the scenery 欣賞風(fēng)景Bring along prepared lunch 自帶午餐Go clim

21、bing/boating/hiking/spring outing；make a tour；have a picnic 爬山/劃船/遠(yuǎn)足/春游/觀光/野餐Litter rubbish about/pick up litters 扔垃圾/撿垃圾Make a feature of 以為特色Cultivate ones taste 陶冶情操Be both instructive and entertaining 既有教益又有娛樂性Public facilities 公共設(shè)施In honor of 為紀(jì)念、表敬意Take care of public property 愛護(hù)公共財物Tourist at

22、tractions 旅游景點Too many beautiful things to be appreciated at once 美不勝收Feel reluctant to leave 戀戀不舍Scenic spots and historic sites 名勝古跡Get close to nature 貼近大自然Take sb on a trip 帶某人旅行See the sunrise/sunset 看日出/落Put up a tent 支帳篷Beauty spot/scenic spot 風(fēng)景點Come into bloom 開花The conservation of historic

23、 relics對歷史遺跡的保護(hù)A guide for visitors to the museum 一個引導(dǎo)游客去博物館的導(dǎo)游An inexpressible/infinite/unfailing delight 難以言表的/無窮無盡的/無窮無盡的歡樂The beauty of the river adds to the picturesqueness of the place 這條美麗的河使得這片地區(qū)愈發(fā)顯得風(fēng)景如畫The tower affords a better view to onlookers 這個塔為游客提供了更好的視野The trees are breaking out int

24、o buds 樹抽出了新芽A feast for the eyestake quite a few photos there as a reminder of this memorable experience. 八 課堂討論發(fā)言A heated discussion was successfully arranged by someone, where we argued with each other how/whether/what Everyone sat around a table and came up with their respective suggestions. Ide

25、as varied from xx to xx. Every tip given was of practical use.While the other believed that, someone held the opposite point of view that, which was thought to be a sound idea.The majority reasoned thatWe consulted someone for settling this severe problem.We approach someone for help.Finally, we rea

26、ched a consensus on.Everyone gave their approval to that advisable proposal分組討論have a discussion in groups認(rèn)真聽listen attentively進(jìn)行熱烈的討論have a heated discussion about .做出決定make a decision on 做出選擇make a choice of or Be In favor of贊同九 郊游野餐gather at school gate and start out early in the morning 在校門集合，一早

27、就開始了活動excitement grows as we approach the destination 激動之情隨著接近目的地而增長get close to nature 親近自然bring along prepared lunch 自帶食物have a picnic 野餐a feast for the eyes 視覺盛宴along the peaceful mountain path 沿著靜謐的山間小路a place filled with/ full of attraction 遍是美景的地方feel reluctant to leave 戀戀不舍be involved in/be a

28、ddicted to/be occupied by 沉浸于a wildness world of the silence and matchless beauty 有著靜謐安逸，無與倫比的美景的野外tired though I was, I felt joyful inside myself 盡管疲勞，內(nèi)心卻充滿喜悅be deeply impressed by the breath-taking scenic spots around us 被周圍令人窒息的美景深深吸引十社會實踐活動1.才藝表演Display personal talent and charmPut on a short pl

29、ayDisplay ones unique ability/organize a talent showleave sb the deepest impression worth of memorizing audience were carried away with their amazingly excellent performanceenrich students school life and cultivate their tastethe stand around the playground is packed with spectators充分體現(xiàn) give full ex

30、pression to載歌載舞 combine both dancing and singingclap ones hands enthusiastically2.興趣小組Train ones creativity and innovationEncourage ones individualityDevelop a hobby of /have a great love forTake part in a volunteer laborDevelop all-round talentsElective courses which are both informative and instru

31、ctiveNever fail to sparkle new thoughtsnurture ones thoughtsstimulate ones inspirationbe granted freedom in doing sthdevelop a passion for learninglearning should be a process of exploring and understanding of ones own initiativearouse students interest and eagerness in study3.社會調(diào)查Enrich ones social

32、 experienceTake part in social practiceParticipate in Social investigationpractice ones sociable abilitiesthe result is unexpectedly satisfactory and rewardingacquire a broader perspective of life4.軍訓(xùn)take part in the military drills參加軍訓(xùn)Drillmaster 教官Military uniform軍裝Emergency muster緊急集合Military pos

33、ture軍姿Drill隊列訓(xùn)練Shooting射擊Make you beds疊被子Tidy整理內(nèi)務(wù)Military songs軍歌Knowledge of military theory軍事理論知識Exposed to the burning sun暴曬Hungry and thirst又饑又渴Military feelings軍訓(xùn)體會reluctant to part戀戀不舍harsh嚴(yán)苛fall in a faint暈倒be simply tough to live咬牙挺住train ones will磨練意志5.農(nóng)活Do farm work干農(nóng)活work cooperatively wi

34、th sbOnes efforts have paid off.with great pridebe engaged in doing sthGreen house 大棚Sow播種/Reap收割/Weed除草/Prune剪枝/Fertilize施肥Load the basket with裝筐grain 谷物/wheat 小麥/corn 玉米/cotton 棉花fruit tree 果樹/grapevine 葡萄藤green agriculture綠色農(nóng)業(yè)pollutionfree無公害6.支教扶貧幫困 help the needyRaise money募捐Supporting educatio

35、n支教Inspiration education勵志教育Bear in mind the ideal銘記理想Natural disasters自然災(zāi)害Broaden ones horizons開闊眼界make a pose for pictures合影留念 journey of loving care愛心之旅無私奉獻(xiàn) make selfish contribution to忙碌不安的時代 a restless hurry-up age 逃避責(zé)任 avoid responsibility助人為樂 find pleasure in helping others物質(zhì)回報 material rewar

36、ds強化社會責(zé)任感strengthen the sense of duty to the society對-表示關(guān)心 show concern for與-共命運 share fate with 使-終身受益 benefit-through ones life十一 體育比賽 （一）介詞短語1. by means of 依靠2. for lack of 因缺乏3. In the interest of 為了的利益4. Under the direction of 在指導(dǎo)之下5. With the intention of 抱著的目的6. At ease 自在7. In the course of

37、在過程中8. For the purpose of 為了的目的9. In addition to 除以外10. In favor of 有利于11. In need of 需要12. In the eye of 從觀點來看（二） 重要的動詞與介詞搭配1. Profit from 利用2. Serve as 起作用（三） 表示情感的詞組1. 對感興趣 be enthusiastic about 2. 處在最好的狀態(tài) be at ones best3. 情緒高漲 be in high spirits4. 用心做 be engaged in doing sth.5. 對產(chǎn)生重大影響 have a t

38、remendous impact on6. 參加運動 take exercise7. 增強意識 heighten one's sense of8. 完善自己 complete sb. perfectly9. 值得提倡 be well worth promoting / encouraging10. 為快樂而為 do it just for fun11. 愛好 develop a hobby of doing /have a great love for12. 對越來越感興趣 One's interest in grows.13. 增強的認(rèn)識 increase awareness

39、 of 14. 合適于 be right for15. 是不可或缺的部分 be an integral part of16. 堅持到底 keep going / hold on17. 塑造個人形象 shape one's image（四） 精彩句型1. Be worth the effort / time 值得做努力/值得花時間2. Balance work and entertainment 勞逸結(jié)合3. Do sth. for fun 為快樂而為4. Be beneficial to sb. / benefit sb. / make for sth. 有利于 Benefit fro

40、m sth. 從受益5. attach importance to sth. = regard sth. as important 認(rèn)為有某種重要性(五） 表示活動的常用詞組1. 開運動會 hold a sports meeting 2. 從事體育活動 do / go in for sports3. 觀看一場勢均力敵的比賽Watch a close match/game4. 在大量訓(xùn)練 have a great deal of practice in5. 開展競賽Have a competition(between)6. 組織/參加課外活動 organize / take part in th

41、e out-of-class activities7. 做早操 do morning exercise8. 爬山/劃船/遠(yuǎn)足/春游/觀光/野炊 go climbing /boating /spring outing / make a tour / have a picnic9. 為加油 cheer for sb.10. 參加某人之中做游戲 join sb. In playing games11. 舉行籃球比賽 Hold a basketball match12. 參加軍訓(xùn) take part in the military drills13. 舉行競賽 Hold/organize a comp

42、etition14. 加入球隊/俱樂部/小組 join a team / club / group15. 在操場上站隊 Line up on the playground16. 贏了一個球/一分 win by one goal / point17. (身體)垮了 break down18. A match between the host and a visiting team19. The match turned out to be an even one.20. The hosting team finally carried the day.21. The score came to

43、36:30 in one's favor.22. manage to turn the table23. Shoot the decisive ball24. The coach was tossed into the air after victory.（六） 精彩搭配1. 兼有 和 的好處 combine the advantage of and 2. 對有好處 Bring good advantage to3. 使終生受益 benefit through one's life4. 對有吸引力Have an attraction for5. 緩解煩惱 ease one

44、9;s trouble6. 拼搏精神 Spirit of fighting with all one's might7. 集體精神 the community spirit8. 強身健體 Build one's body9. 改掉的習(xí)慣 get rid of the habit of10. 起作用 Take effect11. 參加與活動：Participate 參與Conduct 引導(dǎo)，主持Perform 表演Undertake 承擔(dān)Implement 實施Get down to do 著手認(rèn)真處理Be engaged in 忙于Get involved in 投入，卷入In

45、teract with 與相互作用。與一起活動合作/互動Be exposed to sth. 面對十二 競選與演講He accompanied his lecture with color slides 他的演講配有彩色幻燈片Be accomplished at/in 專長，擅長，精通She acted out the scene with considerable skill她用很多技巧把這幕場景表現(xiàn)了出來Deliver/give/make/present/draft/televise an address to發(fā)表/起草/電視演說I was annoyed at his tone of s

46、peaking我很反感她說話的語調(diào)The lecture appeals to the students interest這個講座吸引了學(xué)生的興趣Appear at the lecture出席講座Make the first appearance第一次亮相He bore away all the prizes他奪得了所有的獎項Carry off prizes奪得獎項He was narrowly beaten in the finals他在決賽中惜敗The honor belongs to the team這個榮譽屬于集體Bent from the waist深鞠躬He was brought

47、 over to my side他被說服，支持我這一方了Adopt/nominate/put up/select a candidate采用/提名/提名/挑選一個候選人A qualified/alternative/leading/unworthy candidate for一個合格的/可替換的/首席的/不合格的候選人cast light/doubt on a subject闡明/懷疑一個主題cast a critical eye over sbs performance用批評的眼光看某人的表現(xiàn)The winning team chaired their captain off the fie

48、ld獲勝隊舉著他們的隊長離開場地An unfulfilled/passionate commitment一個未實現(xiàn)的/充滿激情的承諾corner an opponent in argument在辯論中使對手陷入困境The lecture deals very fully with the subject這個演講充分的討論了這個主題Remain graceful in defeat在挫敗面前保持風(fēng)度Narrowly defeat the opponent險勝對手Apply ones ear to專注的傾聽Find a ready ear with sb洗耳恭聽Enter (oneself) fo

49、r a competition報名參賽I dont want to enter further into the subject我不想進(jìn)一步討論這個話題A fit of laughter一陣笑聲Give full play to充分發(fā)揮十三 集資賑災(zāi)描述：Part 1:自然災(zāi)害 natural disasters對造成傷害 cause damage toPart 2:熱淚盈眶 ones eyes are brimmed with tears 奪走了 run away with 采取行動 take measures心情沉重 ones heart is heavy感同身受 feel the sam

50、e way對表示同情 feel sympathy for對表示同情 have mercy on有責(zé)任做 have an obligation to do認(rèn)為有某種重要性 attach importance to somethingregard sth as important值得做努力、值得花時間 be worth the effortthe time號召做 appeal to sb to do sth號召做 call on to do值得提倡 be well worth promotingencourage以的名義 in the name of 與共命運 share the fate wit

51、h Part3:情緒高漲 be in high spirit對大的熱情，以至于 there is so much enthusiasm forthat積少成多 many a little makes a mickle充分調(diào)動積極性 give full play to ones initiative意義：強化社會責(zé)任感 strengthen the sense of duty to the society奉獻(xiàn)精神 spirit of devotion 無私奉獻(xiàn) make selfish contribution to 不經(jīng)災(zāi)難不知福 misfortune tells us what fortun

52、e is眾人拾柴火焰高 there is strength in numbers團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量 union is strength十四 打掃衛(wèi)生be responsible for conduct a thorough cleaning in the dormsfind a broom掃把 and a dustpan簸箕 set about cleaning and sweeping the room開始清掃make the room spotless 把房間收拾得一塵不染On arrival, we were led to the well-prepared dorms which neede

53、d to be tidied.make the beddo a beautiful job of cleaning up the dormsgirls take care of the cleaningkeep the room neat and tidydo the washing 洗衣服wash/do the dishesspend all morning doing houseworkhelp with the houseworkclean the windowssweep the floor掃地sweep the room with a broomsweep away the rubb

54、ish/ the broken glasssweep the rubbish/dirt into a dustpansweep the sidewalk after a snowfallsweep the leaves up into a pile 把樹葉掃成一堆make the room take on a new lookin spite of the tiredness, we十五 中西方文化體驗1對。很感興趣 be enthusiastic about Be crazy about Be fascinated by2對。產(chǎn)生重大影響 have a tremendous impact on Have a great influence on Have a strong effect on3加深感情 deepen ones affection4形成持久良好的關(guān)系 form a lasting constructive bond5在價值觀和文化背景上有極大的不同 vary vastly on values and cultures6 很有價值 count for much