人教版高中Boo4Unit1主謂一致

1、Unit 1 Unit 1 主謂一致主謂一致就近一致: :謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于靠近它的主語(yǔ)1. 連接詞：or/ eitheror/neithernor/not onlybut also例：Neither the Smiths nor their son _(have) been to Hong Kong.例：Not only you but also I _(be) going to Beijing.2. 倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：here/there/表示方位的介賓短語(yǔ)例：There _(be) a desk, four chairs and a bed in the room.例：Among the bush(

2、灌木叢) _(grow) some flowers and a tree.hasamisgrow意義一致: :謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于主語(yǔ)的意思1. 單復(fù)數(shù)同形：means/deer/fish/sheep/Chinese2. 集體名詞：staff/family/class/enemy/government/public3. The +形容詞/過去分詞：the old/the wounded+復(fù)v.特例：The beautiful is not always the good.4. 以s結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞：maths/physics/news5. 不定代詞：somebody/anyone/everything

3、6. 表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量、計(jì)量、體積面積7. 單個(gè)的從句、to do或-ing做主語(yǔ)定不定同濟(jì)（集），是（s）一個(gè)時(shí)間問題。【即時(shí)演練】1. All possible means _(have) been tried.2. Our class _(be) a united one and our class _(study) hard.3. The old _ more likely to catch cold than the young. 4. Everything _ (have) been very smooth up to now.5. Eight hours of slee

4、p _(be) enough for these children.6. Where the Amber Room is _(remain) a mystery.haveisstudyarehasisremains語(yǔ)法一致: :謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞取決于主語(yǔ)的意思或形式集體名詞如people， police，cattle等+復(fù)v.例：The police are looking for the escaped prisoner.2. And 連接兩個(gè)名詞但表示同一個(gè)人或事+單v.: (war and peace/bread and butter/iron and steel/knife and fork)

5、例：The last and fifth unit _(be) very interesting.例：A professor and writer _(be) going to deliver a speech.3. eachand(each)/everyand(every), noand(no)+單v.例：Every boy and every girl has the right to get education.4. 當(dāng)主語(yǔ)由with，together with, along with, as well as, in addition to, apart from, besides, b

6、ut, except, like, including連接時(shí)，主語(yǔ)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。例：Susan, together with her friends, goes to the gym everyday.isis5. One/either/neither each of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+單v.例：One of the reasons for which she succeeds in teaching is the application of multimedia.6. 分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)或a lot of/plenty of/the rest of+主語(yǔ)例：Two fifths of the

7、land _(be) covered with trees and flowers.7. 定語(yǔ)從句中且關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ)，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由先行詞決定。例：He is one of my friends who _(work) hard.例：He is the only one of my friends who _(work) hard.8. Many a+名單或more than one+名單結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。例：Many a student _(choose) to study science of arts.isworkworkschooses【綜合檢測(cè)】The number of t

8、he cellphones they produced this year _(have) increased by 30% than _ of last year. When and where to visit the old professor _(be) unknown.Among the bush _(grow) some wild flowers and a tiny plant.A lot of evidence _(show) that listening to very loud music frequently _ (be) likely to do harm to our

9、 hearing.As your teacher, I will try my best to help whoever _ (have) trouble with his or her lessons.As _(be) reported in newspapers, the elderly _ a favorite target for cheats.Two thirds of the mountain _(be) covered with trees, the majority of which _(be) planted in the last few years. Ten minute

10、s _(seem) a rather long time for someone who is waiting for others.hasthatisgrowshowsishasisareisareseemsThe rest of the journey _(be) pleasant. 70% of the earth surface _(be) covered with water.Where to find water and how to conserve(儲(chǔ)存儲(chǔ)存) it _(be) still the problems to settle.The live audience _ (

11、be) large. And when the debate began, the audience _(be) all excited.Listening to loud music at rock concerts _(have) caused hearing loss in some teenagers.Toms teacher and friend _(be) coming to his birthday party.Our knowledge of computers _(be) growing all the time.The latest news _(make) everyon

12、e excited.isisareisarehasisismakes主謂一致動(dòng)詞-ingNeither the Smiths nor their son _(have) been to Hong Kong.Not only you but also I _(be) going to Beijing.There _(be) a desk, four chairs and a bed in the room.Among the bush(灌木叢) _(grow) some flowers and a tree.就近一致:取決于靠近謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的主語(yǔ)hasamisgrow主謂一致1. All possi

13、ble means _(have) been tried.2. Our class _(be) a united one and our class _(study) hard.3. The old _ more likely to catch cold than the young. 4. Everything _ (have) been very smooth up to now.5. Eight hours of sleep _(be) enough for these children.6. Where the Amber Room is _(remain) a mystery.hav

14、eisstudyarehasisremains意義一致:取決于主語(yǔ)的意思是單是復(fù)The police _(be) looking for the escaped prisoner.The last and fifth unit _(be) very interesting.A professor and writer _(be) going to deliver a speech.Every boy and every girl _(have) the right to get education.Susan, together with her friends, _(go) to the g

15、ym everyday.One of the reasons for which she succeeds in teaching _(be) the application（應(yīng)用）（應(yīng)用） of multimedia.Two fifths of the land _(be) covered with trees and flowers.He is one of my friends who _(work) hard.He is the only one of my friends who _(work) hard.Many a student _(choose) to study scien

16、ce of arts(s(文科文科). ).語(yǔ)法一致:取決于主語(yǔ)的意思或形式areisishasgoesisisworkworkschooses主謂一致主謂一致連接詞(either)or/ neithernor/not onlybut also倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)：here/there/表示方位的介賓短語(yǔ)。單復(fù)數(shù)同形：means/deer/fish/sheep/Chinese集體名詞：staff/family/class/enemy/government/publicThe +形容詞/過去分詞：the old/the wounded+復(fù)v.特例：The beautiful is not always th

17、e good.以s結(jié)尾的單數(shù)名詞：maths/physics/news不定代詞：somebody/anyone/everything表示時(shí)間、距離、金錢、重量、計(jì)量、體積面積單個(gè)的從句、to do或-ing做主語(yǔ)集體名詞如people， police，cattle等+復(fù)v.And 連接兩個(gè)名詞但表示同一個(gè)人或事+單v.eachand(each)/everyand(every), noand(no)+單v.當(dāng)主語(yǔ)由with，together with, along with, as well as, in addition to, apart from, besides, but, except

18、, like, including連接時(shí)，主語(yǔ)與前面的主語(yǔ)保持一致。One/either/neither each of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞+單v.分?jǐn)?shù)、百分?jǐn)?shù)或a lot of/plenty of/the rest of+主語(yǔ)：看主語(yǔ)定語(yǔ)從句中且關(guān)系代詞作主語(yǔ)，從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞由先行詞決定。Many a+名單或more than one+名單結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)?！揪C合檢測(cè)】【綜合檢測(cè)】The number of the cellphones they produced this year _(have) increased by 30% than _ of last year. When and

19、where to visit the old professor _(be) unknown.Among the bush _(grow) some wild flowers and a tiny plant.A lot of evidence _(show) that listening to very loud music frequently _ (be) likely to do harm to our hearing.As your teacher, I will try my best to help whoever _ (have) trouble with his or her

20、 lessons.As _(be) reported in newspapers, the elderly _ a favorite target for cheats.Two thirds of the mountain _(be) covered with trees, the majority of which _(be) planted in the last few years. Ten minutes _(seem) a rather long time for someone who is waiting for others.hasthatisgrowshowsishasisareisareseemsThe rest of the journey _(be) p