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1、仁愛英語七年級上冊知識點歸納及練習(xí)Unit 11、     Good morning/ afternoon / evening    早上/下午/晚上好 Good night 晚安(晚上告別)2、     glad / nice to meet / see you   見到你很高興 (回答也一樣)3、      welcome to + 地點    歡迎來到 (回答:

2、Thank you 或者Thanks)4、 lets + V(原)   讓我們做5、      stand up  起立    sit down 坐下6、      this is-     這是 (用于介紹第三者的用語)7、      How do you do ?你好 (回答也是:How do you do ? )

3、8、      How are you ?  你好嗎? Fine ,thank you .and you ?     很好;謝謝;你呢?     Im OK / Im fine , too .   我也很好。9、     see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye     

4、   再見10、     excuse me          打擾一下;請問11、      Im -= my name is -    我是12、     be from = come from      來自13、  

5、60;  in English 用英語14、   Can you spell it ?   Yes / No  你能拼寫它嗎?   能/不能15、    Thats OK / Thats all right / Youre welcome / Not at all    不用謝16、     years old      

6、60;           歲17、    telephone number     電話號碼 QQ number QQ號碼 ID number 身份證18、 the same (相同的) 反義詞是 different (不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes. 句型:1. What is your name ? 你

7、的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主語 + from? 某人來自于哪里?(回答:主語+be+地點) Where are you from? I am from Guangzhou.3.       How old + be + 主語?    某人幾歲? (回答: 主語 + be + 數(shù)字 ) 例: How old are you ? Im fourteen.4. What is your telephone number? 你的電話號碼是多少?(回答:My telephone number is

8、-或者Its -)注意:讀出號碼的時候要逐個讀出。5.       What class / grade +be + 主語 + in ?      某人在哪一個班級/年級?  例:what class are you in ? I am in Class Five. (注意:Class 和 Five需要大寫) what grade are you in ? I am in Grade Seven.(注意:Glass 和 Seven需要大寫)6.  

9、0;    Whats this/ that (in English) ?    這是什么? (回答:Its a/an + 單數(shù)名詞. 這是)  What re these/ those (in English) ? 這些是什么?(回答:Theyre + 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 這些是)7.       How do you spell it ?    你怎么拼寫它? E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser. (注意拼讀方法)Unit 21、

10、0;    sb + has/ have ( an /a ) + adj + 五官    = sbs 五官 is / are + adj (描述長相) 例:Lily has a small nose. = Lilys nose is small. 2、      I know = I see      我明白了3、      Thats right 

11、;     那是對的4、      look the same      look like 看起來相像 look different       看起來不同  例: Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks like Lilei. .5、      look at &#

12、160;+ n     看某物 look for +n 尋找某人/某物 look after +n 照顧某人6、 both 兩者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all位于 be動詞或情態(tài)動詞后,位于行為動詞前。 例: We are both students. We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7、    give sth to sb = give sb sth    把某物給某人; (注意:如果sth是

13、it或them,只能用前者)8、    have different looks  = look different 有著不同的長相 (看起來不相像)havethe same look. =look the same 有著相同的長相 (看起來很相像)9、over there    在那邊 come in 請進(jìn) go out 出去10、  in + 顏色      或 in a/an/the +顏色 + 衣服 

14、0;  表示穿著顏色的衣服 常常接在名詞的后面,表示穿-顏色衣服的 如 the girl in red is my sister.11、  too + adj     太12、 pants 和 shoes 做主語,謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù);但a pair of pants/ shoes作主語時,謂語動詞用單數(shù)形式 例: His shoes are black. A pair of shoes is under the bed.13、 in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在早上/下午/晚上 at nig

15、ht 在晚上14、  go shopping = go to the shop 去購物 類似的有 go swimming go fishing go skating 等等15、  help sb. ( to ) do sth = help sb with sth 幫助某人做某事 注意:sb 用代詞時必須用賓格16、  high school 中學(xué)17、  play +球類 play the 樂器18、 think of 認(rèn)為,想 think about 考慮 I think + 從句 我認(rèn)為 I think he you a

16、re right. 否定式常否定主句,但翻譯時要否定后面的從句 例:I dont think he can come. 我認(rèn)為他不會來了.(不能說:我不認(rèn)為他會來)句型:1、       What do/does + 主語 + look like ?    詢問人的長相 例: What does your English teacher look like ? 2、      Whats -and -?   

17、0; 加是什么?(回答:Its -) 例:Whats red and yellow? Its orange. Whats two and five? Its seven.3、 Whose + 東西 + is this/ that ? Whose + 東西 +are these/ those ? 這/這些 是誰的? 例:Whose coat is this ? It is mine. Whose shoes are these ? They are hers.4、 Who is the letter from? 這封信來自于誰? Its from Lily. 它來自于莉莉。5、 What col

18、or be + 東西? (回答:Its +顏色 或者 They re + 顏色) 例:What color is your dress? Its black.Unit 31、      Could you (please)           (后接動詞原形) 你愿意做某事嗎? May I (后接動詞原形) 我能做某事嗎?2、    the English corner   &

19、#160;   英語角3、 live in + 地點 住在某地 live with + 人 和某人住在一起4、 What does he say in the letter? 他在信里說了些什么?  What does he say on the photo? 他在電話里說了些什么?5、 a lot = very much 放在句末,修飾動詞,非常 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much. not at all 一點也不 例: I dont like the boy at all.6、 each other 相互,彼此 student

20、s often talk to each other in class.7、      do sth with sb    和某人一起做某事 8、      No problem       沒問題9、      speak + 語言       &

21、#160;  說某種語言 speak English speak Chinese 10、  the Great Wall 長城11、    come/go to + 地點            去某地 但home 、 here 、 there這些是副詞,前面不能加to 例:go home / come here / go there  go to do sth 去做某事 例:They go to play baske

22、tball.12、   like doing sth        喜歡做某事   like to do sth 想要做某事13、    Its + adj +to sb       對某人來說是的14、    help sb with sth =help sb (to) do sth     幫助

23、某人某事15、 be at home = be in 在家 go home 回家 get home到家 in ones home 在某人的家里16、     have a seat / take a seat / sit down         請坐下17、     office worker    辦公室職員 cook 廚師 cooker炊具18、   

24、  on a farm          在農(nóng)場上 on the sofa       在沙發(fā)上19、     a photo of  ones family      某人的全家照 Family Tree 家譜 (首字母都大寫)20、 in a hospital 在醫(yī)院(純屬地點概念) in hospital 因病住

25、院 例:He is ill in hospital. 他生病住院 He is in a hospital.他在醫(yī)院里 (不一定是因為生病來到醫(yī)院)21、      look after sb = take care of  sb  照顧某人22/ teach sb sth = teach sth to sb 教某人某東西 teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、      help oneself ( to sth. ) 

26、;       請隨便(吃) help yourself/ yourselves (to fish)22、      Id like sth = I would like sth.      我想要24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth      想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat (dr

27、ink)? 你想要一些吃(喝)的東西嗎? to eat 或 to drink 修飾something,作為后置定語。26、      Here you are .       給你 Here we are. 我們到了27、      What about = How about          &

28、#160;    怎么樣? 后接代詞或名詞,還可以接動名詞(即 What about doing sth )28、      all  right       好的29、       a cup of tea  一杯茶 two cups of tea 兩杯茶30、       milk for me

29、        我要牛奶31、       Why not (后接動詞原形) = Why dont you  (后接動詞原形)    為什么不做某事呢?    回答:Good idea          好主意;32、       

30、;May I take your order ?   可以點菜了嗎?33、       wait a moment   = just a moment           等一下,請稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人34、       Can I help you ?= May I help you ?= What can

31、I do for you ? 需要點什么幫忙嗎?35、        eat out   出去吃飯36、        let sb do sth     讓某人做某事37、        have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper    吃正/早/

32、午/晚 餐38、        a kind of   一種 all kinds of         各種各樣的39、       be friendly/kind to sb    對某人友好 40、       such as 

33、60;         例如 例:I like fruits, such as oranges, bananas and apples41、 be glad to do sth 例: I am glad to meet you, I am glad to be here. 句型:1、       What do/does + 主語+ do ? = What +be+ 主語. ? = Whats  ones job ?  回答:

34、主語+ be + 職業(yè). 例如: What does your father do? = What is your father? = Whats your fathers job? He is a teacher.Unit 41、       try   on        試穿2、       we/I will take it   

35、 我們/我 買下了 ( 這里的take 相當(dāng)于buy) 3、       buy sth for sb = buy sb sth               給某人買某物;4、        Im just looking     我只是看看;5、 three hund

36、red and sixty-five 365 (百位數(shù)和十位數(shù)之間加and , 十位數(shù)和個位數(shù)之間加”-“)6、        a pair of          一對/一雙7、        running shoes    跑鞋8、       

37、; Are you kidding ?            你開玩笑吧;9、       think about      考慮;10、     thank you all the same      仍然謝謝你;11、     

38、;Is that all? 就這么多嗎? Thats all. 就這么多吧I2、 I think so. 我認(rèn)為是這樣的. I dont think so. 我認(rèn)為不是這樣的. 13、 當(dāng)把東西給某人時可以說: Here you are 或 Here be + 東西 或Here it is.14、     Dont worry.別擔(dān)心 worry about + 賓語 如:Do you worry about your lesson? Worried 煩惱的 be worried about +賓語 如:She is worried about

39、 her mother.15.       a few +可數(shù)名詞   (肯定); 一點,一些; few + 可數(shù)名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有  a little +不可數(shù)名詞 (肯定); 一點,一些; little + + 不可數(shù)名詞: (否定) 幾乎沒有16、    be free  = have time      有空的;反義詞:be busy = have no time Are you free

40、tomorrow? = Do you have time tomorrow ?17、          在某一天使用介詞on , 在某個時刻用 at 如:On Sunday at a half past six 當(dāng)this 接時間,不用介詞, this Sunday18、     Whats up = whats wrong ? = Whats the matter 什么事?19、      fo

41、rget to do sth.     忘記去做某事(事還沒做) forget doing sth    忘記曾做過某事(事已做完)20、      tell sb about sth.       告訴某人某事 tell sb sth = tell sth to sb 把某事告訴某人  ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事 ask/tell sb not to do sth

42、叫某人不要做某事21、      電話用語: Whos this? 你是哪位? Is this 你是嗎? This is (speaking) 我是 May I speak to我可以找嗎?22、      go for sth = go to do sth 去做某事 如: go for class = go to have class.23、      Its fun    

43、 真是有趣的事24、 call sb = give sb a call 打電話給某人 call sb back     給某人回電話25、      Im afraid /sorry (that)  + 從句 恐怕/ 對不起,26、      I have no time   = I dont have any time 我沒有時間 ( no = not any )27、 be not

44、in = be not at home = be out      出去了,不在家;28、 sing a song  / sing some songs  唱歌;     fly a kite    放風(fēng)箏;draw picture 畫畫 play sports 做運(yùn)動; watch TV           看電視 read books 看書 read n

45、ewspaper看報紙29、 let sb do sth (后接動詞原形) 讓某人做某事30、 時間讀法有順讀法和逆讀法: 順讀法(eleven thirty-six 表示11:36)逆讀法(分鐘數(shù)小于等于30分 用 past , 分鐘數(shù)大于30分用to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;five to ten 表示 9:55,half past six 表示6:30 , a quarter to six 表示 5:45) 31、   show sth to sb = show sb sth 把拿給某人看; 作為名詞表示 演出,表演 32、

46、0;  祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Don't 就可以了33、    have to   (后接動詞原形) 不得不48.          Its time for sth/ doing sth     Its time to do sth    該到做的時候了? Its time for sb to do sth  是某人做某事的時候了

47、33、         next time     下一次 next week 下個星期 the next day     第二天;34、         next to = near 在旁邊 35、         get up 

48、0;   起床 go to bed      上床睡覺; get sb up 叫某人起床36、 do ones homework         做作業(yè);37、 have a picnic      野餐;have class 上課 have a meeting 開會 have a party 舉辦聚會have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper&#

49、160;   吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +東西 吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很愉快 have sb to do sth 讓某人做某事have to do sth 不得不38、    on the weekday        在周末;39、     lot of = lots of = many =much      

50、60;      許多的,大量的40、     in the sun             在陽光下;41、    sb like - best = sbs  favorite + 種類 is / are     誰最喜歡42、      on ones w

51、ay to -     在某人去的路上; on ones way home 在某人回家的路上43、 Here we are. 我們到了44、 Its very kind of you 你真是太好了;45、      thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing        為而感謝你;46、.   in the tree    

52、60; 在樹上(外物附著) on the tree    在樹上(樹上本身長出的東西) In the wall 在墻里 (如 window ) on the wall 在墻上 句型:1、 What do you think of -?      = How do you like - ?       你認(rèn)為怎么樣?例:What do you think of your English teacher ? = How do you like you

53、r English teacher ?    2、 How much be + 主語? ( 回答:Its / Theyre + 價錢.) How much is your English book ? 問價格還可以用 whats the price of 3、  Why not (后接動詞原形) = Why dont you  (后接動詞原形)    為什么不做某事呢?   回答:Good idea       &#

54、160;  好主意;4、 What time is it ? = What is the time? (回答:Its +時間) 七年級英語上冊總復(fù)習(xí)輔導(dǎo)與練習(xí)(一)一、be(am、is、are)的基本用法,區(qū)別及其引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句和回答。am接在I之后,is放在單數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,are放在復(fù)數(shù)的名詞或代詞之后,否定句在be后加not,一般疑問句將be提前?;卮穑篩es,人稱代詞+ be./ No, 人稱代詞+be + not. 如:1) He is Mr. Chen. He is not Mr. Chen. - Is he Mr. Chen? - Yes, he is. / No

55、, he isnt.2) I am a student. I am not a student. - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. / No, I am not.3) They are teachers. They are not teachers.- Are they teachers? - Yes, they are. / No, they arent.練習(xí):(一)用連系動詞be( am, is, are)的正確形式填空。1. _ you fine? 2. I _ Mr. Chen.3. _ he your mother? 4. - _ they from

56、 Japan? - Yes, they _.5. You _ a teacher and she _ a doctor.6. Where _ Jack from? 7. I _ fine, too. Thanks8. - Who _ this? - This _ Wang Kang.9. - _ you a student? - Yes, I _.10. - Where _ Beijing? - It_ in China.11. - _ Yukio a Japanese? - Yes, he _ .12. “I” _ also a letter. 13. You and I _ student

57、s.14. He and she_ friends. 15. He and I_ teachers.(二)將下面的句子變成一般疑問句并作出回答1. That is my football. 2. Those are his books. 3. Jim and Tom are good friends. 4. My birthday is on November 1st. 5. His son is twelve years old. (三)將下面的句子變成否定句1. His card is on the table. 2. These are my parents. 3. Bob and To

58、ny are our friends. 4. These things are five dollars. 5. The girl is his sister. (四)劃線提問1. Our teachers are in the classroom. 2. The girls telephone number is 032-55746. 3. Her pen is black. 4. These socks are five yuan. 5. They are thirteen years old. 二、可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù):(1)規(guī)則變化1)一般在名詞詞尾加-s,如:car-cars; apple

59、-apples 2)以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,在詞尾加-es,如:box-boxes; bus-buses; watch -watches.3)以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾,變y為i再加es,如:family-families. 5)以fe、f結(jié)尾,變fe、f為v再加es,如:life-lives. (2)不規(guī)則變化:如:mouse-mice;tooth-teeth; foot-feet;Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese;man-men; woman-women; child-children等練習(xí):寫出下列名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式或選擇填空。1. teacher _

60、 2. class _ 3. name _ 4. orange_5. number _ 6. apple_ 7. bus_ 8. erase_9.photo_ 10.tomato_ 11.country_ 12.friend_13.knife_ 14.foot_ 15.boy_ 16.mouse_17.toy_ _ 18.factory_ 19.family_20.monkey_ 21.wish_22. There is some _ on the plate.A. cakes B. meat C. potato D. pears23. The_ has two _.A. boys; watc

61、hes B. boy; watch C. boy; watches D. boys; watch24. The little baby has two _ already.A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth D. teeths25. How many can you see in the picture? A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato26. is the meat. Please? Ten yuan a kilo. A. How much B. How many C. How old D. How long27

62、. Would you please pass me? A. two paper B. two papers C. two pieces of paper D. two pieces of papers28. “What would you like, Ann? ” “Id like two.” A. glass of milk B. glasses of milk C. glass of milks D. glasses of milks29. These are my _. A. box B. a box C. boxes D. the boxes30. There are threean

63、d sevenin the picture.A. deers, sheeps B. deers, sheep C. deer, sheep D. deer, sheeps三、基數(shù)詞的表達(dá):1100 one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, thirty fortyfiftysixtyseventyeightyninetyhundre

64、d 四、時間表達(dá)法: (兩種)1:00 one oclock 1:05 one - o - five / five past one 1:15 one fifteen / a quarter past one 1:30 one thirty / half past one1:40 one forty/ twenty to two 1:45 one forty-five/ a quarter to two- What time is it? = What is the time? - Its half past seven.五、 a, an的用法:a /an 都表示“一,一個”,放在可數(shù)單數(shù)形式的名詞前,如果單詞以元音讀音開始的,我們在前用an, 如:an apple / an interesting book;/ an English boy/ an old man等.練習(xí):選擇填空1.The train is running fifty mil

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