八年級上冊unit2知識點(diǎn)歸納及訓(xùn)練

1、一、你知道這些他們的意思嗎一、你知道這些他們的意思嗎?1.housework2.hardly3.ever4.once5.twice6.Igram8.full9.maybe10.least11.health12.result13.percent14.online15.television16.although17. through18. mind19.such as20.die21.dentist22. however23. than24. more than25.almost26.none27.less28.less than29. point30. habit 31.

2、afraid32.exercise33.free, 34.full, 35.spend 36.afraid二、重點(diǎn)詞組及固定搭配二、重點(diǎn)詞組及固定搭配1.頻率副詞：頻率副詞：alwaysusuallyoftensometimeshardly evernever(從不從不) 對頻率副詞提問用（對頻率副詞提問用（how often:多久一多久一次）次）2.看電視：看電視：watch TV3.鍛煉：鍛煉：exercise4.幫忙做家務(wù)：幫忙做家務(wù)：help with housework5.在周末（泛指）：在周末（泛指）：on weekends 6.在工作日（指從周一到周五）在工作日（指從周一到周五）

3、: on weekdays7.某人有空：某人有空：sb be free=sb have time8.至少：至少：at least 9.至多：至多：at most10.垃圾食物：垃圾食物：junk food11.喝牛奶喝牛奶:drink milk12.喝咖啡喝咖啡:drink coffee13.喝茶：喝茶：drink tea11.對對.有好處：有好處：be good for12.對對.有害處：有害處：be bad for13.對某人友好：對某人友好：be good to sb14.對某人不友好：對某人不友好：be bad to sb15.擅長擅長.:be good at sth/doing st

4、h 16.和和.相處得好：相處得好：be good with.17.詢問某人某事：詢問某人某事：ask sb about sth18.一點(diǎn)也不：一點(diǎn)也不：notat all19.喜歡做某事：喜歡做某事：like to do sth/like doing sth20.例如：例如：such as.21.It is +adj+(for sb)+to do sth:(對某人來對某人來說說)做某事是。做某事是。22.although：盡管，即使，不能與：盡管，即使，不能與but連用連用23:熬夜到很晚：熬夜到很晚：stay up late 24.早點(diǎn)睡覺：早點(diǎn)睡覺：go to bed early25.多

5、于多于: more than26.少于：少于：less than27.how often；多久一次。用來詢問頻率；多久一次。用來詢問頻率28.how long：多長。可以詢問多長時間，：多長?？梢栽儐柖嚅L時間，也可問某物有多長。也可問某物有多長。29.how far：多遠(yuǎn)。用來詢問距離：多遠(yuǎn)。用來詢問距離30.how soon: “還要多久還要多久”，是對從某個，是對從某個基本時間到將來某動作結(jié)束或某動作發(fā)基本時間到將來某動作結(jié)束或某動作發(fā)生這段時間提問，常用在一般將來時態(tài)生這段時間提問，常用在一般將來時態(tài)的句子中，其答語通常是的句子中，其答語通常是“in + 一段時一段時間間”。31.去看電

6、影：去看電影：go to the movies=see a film32.百分比構(gòu)成：基數(shù)詞百分比構(gòu)成：基數(shù)詞+percent。33.（1）spend on .:在某方面花費(fèi)時間在某方面花費(fèi)時間和金錢和金錢34.spend(in)doing sth:花費(fèi)花費(fèi)做某事做某事35.spend time with sb:和某人共度時光和某人共度時光36.It takes sb. 時間時間to do sth： 做某事做某事花了某人多少時間花了某人多少時間37.sth. costs (sb.) 金錢金錢: 某物花了（某人）某物花了（某人）多少錢多少錢38.(doing) sth. costs (sb.)

7、時間：某物時間：某物（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間（做某事）花了（某人）多少時間39.pay (sb.) money for sth：付錢（給某人）：付錢（給某人）買買40.go to the dentist:去看牙醫(yī)去看牙醫(yī)41. see the doctor:看醫(yī)生看醫(yī)生 42.be afraid to do sth:害怕做某事害怕做某事43. be afraid of sb/sth:害怕某人害怕某人/某物某物44.in ones free time:在某人的空在某人的空余時間余時間45. the most popular:最受歡迎的：最受歡迎的：46. use the Internet:

8、用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)47. surf the Internet/go online:上網(wǎng)上網(wǎng)48. How about?/What about?.怎么樣？怎么樣？49. by doing sth:通過做某事：通過做某事：50.start doing sth:開始做某事開始做某事51. start with.: 以以開始開始 52.want sb to do sth:想要某人做某想要某人做某事事53. look after/take care of照顧照顧三、重點(diǎn)句子三、重點(diǎn)句子1.How often do you exercise？你多久鍛？你多久鍛煉一次？煉一次？ 2.Twice a week:

9、一個星期兩次一個星期兩次3.What do you usually do on weekends?4. What does she do on weekends?5.How may hours do you usually sleep at night?晚上你通常睡幾個小時？晚上你通常睡幾個小時？6.Next week is quite full for me .下周對我下周對我來說非常忙來說非常忙7.And twenty percent do not exercise at all. 8.It is good to relax by using the Internet or watchin

10、g games shows, but we think the best way to relax is through exercise9.Old habits die hard:舊習(xí)難改舊習(xí)難改10.辨析辨析)Jane is a 16-year-old student.簡是一個簡是一個16歲的學(xué)生。歲的學(xué)生。 11. Jane is 16 years old.簡是簡是16歲。歲。12: Jane has a lot of good habits. However, she has some bad habits, too.四：練習(xí)題四：練習(xí)題.單項填空（每小題單項填空（每小題1.5分，滿分

11、分，滿分15分）分）1._ he is ill, _he goes to school. A. Although; but B. /; / C. Although; / D. But; although 2. They watch TV_. A. one a week B. once a week C. one the week D. once week 3. The old man is well because he often_. A. exercises B. drinks C. sleeps D. play 4._do you read English books? Twice a

12、day. A.How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 5. Lily usually starts the day _breakfast. A. with B. from C. at D. of 6. Nancy is because she has a good habit. A. tall B. busy C. interesting D. healthy7. Xiao Zhang watches TV. He likes surfing the Internet. A. hard ever B. hardly ever C. doesn

13、t hard ever D. doesnt hardly ever8. Eating a lot of vegetables good for your health. A. am B. is C. are D. be9. The boy is too young to himself. A. look at B. look after C. look on D. look up10. He late for school. A. is often B. often is C. does often D. often doesII.詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，滿分分，滿分10 分）分

14、）A.根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。51. Grandma is very healthy because she (鍛煉鍛煉) every day.52. Please speak aloud, I can (幾乎不幾乎不) hear you.53. We (盡力盡力) to eat a lot of vegetables to keep healthy.54. Walking helps you to keep in good . (健康健康).55. There are some (不同不同) between the tiger and the cat.B.用所

15、給單詞的正確形式填空。用所給單詞的正確形式填空。56. Some students watch TV (two) a week.57. Most of them play sports three or four (time) a week .58. She looks pale(蒼白蒼白). I think she i s kind of (health).59. Our teacher wants us (read) English every morning.60. Can you find five (different) in the two pictures?III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題1分，滿分分，滿分5分）分）61. My sister is ill. I must take care of her at home.（改為同義句）（改為同義句） My sister is ill. I must_ _ her at home. 62. We usually go to the movies on weekends.（對畫線部分提問）（對畫線部分提問） _ _ _ _ _ on weekends? 63. Tom goes to bed