英語外研英語八年級下PPT學(xué)習(xí)教案

1、會計學(xué)1第1頁/共32頁Look at the following sentences and tell us what the highlighted parts indicate.1. Wed like to thank you.2. Remember to look out for the red light.3. I remember listening to the radio.4. Everyone needs to speak English well.第2頁/共32頁5. I enjoy showing visitors around.6. Stop talking!7. Ke

2、ep studying!8. I hate losing.9. Itll start raining in the afternoon.10. Just tell me what you had for breakfast.第3頁/共32頁to + v. 與與 v.-ing 作賓語作賓語請先觀察下面兩個例句中劃線部分的用法，然后完成用法歸納中所缺內(nèi)容。請先觀察下面兩個例句中劃線部分的用法，然后完成用法歸納中所缺內(nèi)容。A. Soon my friends at junior high school started to listen, and then they wanted to help.

3、很快我初中的同學(xué)開始收聽很快我初中的同學(xué)開始收聽(這個節(jié)目這個節(jié)目), 而且他們也想加入。而且他們也想加入。第4頁/共32頁B. I remember sitting close to the radio in the living room. 我記得我緊緊地坐在客廳的收音機(jī)旁。我記得我緊緊地坐在客廳的收音機(jī)旁。第5頁/共32頁【歸納歸納】A句中的劃線部分是動詞不定式，動詞不定式由句中的劃線部分是動詞不定式，動詞不定式由“ _ + _ ”構(gòu)成。構(gòu)成。B句中的句中的sitting則是動名詞形式，由則是動名詞形式，由“_ + _ ”構(gòu)成。二者在例句中的成分都是構(gòu)成。二者在例句中的成分都是_ 語。語

4、。賓賓tov.v.-ing第6頁/共32頁下面我們來總結(jié)一下何時用下面我們來總結(jié)一下何時用“to + v.”形式，何時用形式，何時用v.-ing形式。形式。1. enjoy, finish, practise, keep, be busy, look forward to等詞語后面接等詞語后面接動詞時只能用動詞時只能用v.-ing形式作賓語。形式作賓語。第7頁/共32頁2. tell, ask, want, decide, wish, hope, plan, choose, agree, would like等詞語后面只能跟等詞語后面只能跟“to + v.”形式作賓語。形式作賓語。3. beg

5、in, start, love, hate等動詞后跟等動詞后跟v. -ing形式或形式或“to + v.”形式作賓語時，它們的意義差別不大。形式作賓語時，它們的意義差別不大。第8頁/共32頁4. stop, remember, forget, go on等詞語后跟等詞語后跟“to + v.”形式或形式或v. -ing形式時形式時, 它們的意義不同。它們的意義不同。 stop to do sth.意為意為“停下停下(原來做的事原來做的事)去做另一件事情去做另一件事情”; stop doing sth.則意為則意為“停止正在做的事情停止正在做的事情”。 remember to do sth.意為意

6、為“記住要去做某事記住要去做某事”; remember doing sth.意為意為“記得曾做過某事記得曾做過某事”。第9頁/共32頁 forget to do sth.意為意為“忘記要做某事忘記要做某事”; forget doing sth.意為意為“忘記曾做過某事忘記曾做過某事”。 go on to do sth.意為意為“做完某事接著去做另一件事做完某事接著去做另一件事”; go on doing sth.意為意為“接著做接著做 (原先做的事原先做的事)”。 第10頁/共32頁【運用運用】請根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給動請根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. His p

7、arents hate _ (travel) by plane.2. She has already finished _ (do) her homework.3. Id like _ (watch) the football match.to watch to travel / travellingdoing第11頁/共32頁4. I dont want _(leave) Tianjin. 5. Why are you still playing computer games here? Stop _ (work).6. Please dont forget _ (turn) off the

8、 computer before you leave.to turn to leaveto work第12頁/共32頁agree continue decide enjoy hate learn keep like love need remember start stop try wantPut the words in the correct column.第13頁/共32頁 followed only by to followed only by -ingfollowed by to or -ing agree, decide,want, need,learnenjoy, keepcon

9、tinue, hate, like, love, start, remember,stop, try第14頁/共32頁Answers:1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _7. _ 8. _ 9. _Complete the sentences in Activity 2.seeing / to seelistening to visittalking studying to speakmaking / to makegettingto speak第15頁/共32頁Make as many sentences as possible by matching the begi

10、nning with the endings in Activity 3.For example: Everybody knows when she came into this room./ what they want to hear./第16頁/共32頁Activity 4 Choose the word does not belong in each group.1. article report newspaper reporter2. sunny rain glass weather3. score result match studio 4. presenter manager

11、newsreader reporter5. sport news joke sunny第17頁/共32頁Complete the sentences in Activity 5.Answers:1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _weather report, weathersunny, rainpreparelatest, resultscored, wonsports第18頁/共32頁Complete the passage in Activity 9.Answers:1. _ 2. _3. _ 4. _5. _ 6. _take you aroundlook out f

12、orwould like tolook out ofcloses downthe end of第19頁/共32頁A clockwork radio is a radio that is powered by clockwork wind-up mechanism driving an internal electrical generator, rather than batteries, solar cells, thermoelectrics or electricity from the electrical grid. The Clockwork Radio第20頁/共32頁Trevo

13、r Baylis A British (1)_.Main ActivitiesTravel to (2) _ one day and hear a healthy (3) _ over the gramme inventorAfrica第21頁/共32頁Something about AfricaElectricity and batteries are expensive and (4) _ to get in some parts of Africa.The Clockwork RadioThe clockwork radio changed the lives of A

14、frican people. They can get both (5) _ and education from the radio. entertainmenthard第22頁/共32頁Ask and answer the following questions.1. How do you prepare for a text?2. What do you like doing in sunny weather?第23頁/共32頁3. How do you feel when you are waiting for your test results?4. How many differe

15、nt ways are there of finding out the latest news?第24頁/共32頁Exercises請根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)請根據(jù)句意用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。形式填空。1. Thank you for _ (listen) to my speech.2. All my friends enjoy _ (lie) on the beach.listeninglying第25頁/共32頁3. English is important to us. We should try _ (study) it hard.4. He would like _

16、(see) a film this evening.5. Remember _ (send) the letter for me. to studyto seeto send第26頁/共32頁請完成下面的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞。請完成下面的同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。每空一詞。1. I hope that I can win the game next week. I hope _ the game next week. 2. My interest in radio programmes grew. I became more and more _ radio programmes. interested i

17、n to win第27頁/共32頁3. He seems friendly. _ he is friendly.4. They are talking about which bus they will take. They are talking about which bus _. to takeIt seems that第28頁/共32頁請根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給漢語提示補請根據(jù)句意及括號內(nèi)所給漢語提示補全句子。每空詞數(shù)不限。全句子。每空詞數(shù)不限。1. My mother _ _ (正在收聽一個廣播節(jié)目正在收聽一個廣播節(jié)目) when I arrived home. 2. I cant im

18、age what the life will be _ (沒有水和電沒有水和電). was listening to a radio programme without water and electricity第29頁/共32頁3. Tony kept _ _ (做了兩個小時家庭作業(yè)做了兩個小時家庭作業(yè)) last night. 4. Some modern inventions _ _ (改變了許多非洲人的生活改變了許多非洲人的生活) years ago. 5. They _ _ (打算去游泳打算去游泳) on Sunday afternoon. plan to go swimming / are going to