中考英語完形填空專題訓(xùn)練指導(dǎo)4

1、-1 -中考英語完形填空訓(xùn)練專家13101There is a holiday next week and I cant decide what to do. I have a lot of work to do1 a nd this would be a good chance（機(jī)會(huì)）2 . But I dont like_3_ the holiday in thisway. I can work at home all the rest of the year. Last year I went_4 to the mountains. _5_ there wasbeautiful, but

2、 it is too cold this time of year. And its really_6_ fa 匚 to go for a short holiday. I decide_7_ this - isnt a good time to_8_the mountains. But I 9 to go somewhere else.Perhaps this would be a good chanee to go to the beach（ 海濱）.I like to go for walks _10_ theseashore 11 the warm sunshine and watch

3、 the water. Its only eight miles and I could getthere_12_about two hours. After thi nking it _13_, I am sure that this is a _14 time for the seashoretha n15 .1. A. at homeB. at houseC. in schoolD. in factory2. A. do itB. doing that C. to do itD. with that3. A. to passB. to spendC. havi ngD. ask ing4

4、. A. the northB. or n orthC. northD. to n orth5. A. Nothi ngB. Everythi ng C. SomebodyD.A girl6. A. veryB. enoughC. ratherD. too7. A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. whe n8. A. goB. go toC. arriveD. leave9. A. do wantB. shall want C. wan tedD.am wan ting10.A. onB. byC. besideD. along11.A. onB. duri ngC. inD

5、. un der佗 A. inB. forC. withD. after何 A. inB. outC. overD.on14.A. goodB. fineC. betterD. best15. A. homeB. the mountainsC. big citiesD. country villages名師點(diǎn)評-2 -這篇短文講述了作者是如何計(jì)劃一個(gè)短暫的假期，去山里天氣太冷，而且假期又短，所以 她決定去附近的海邊度假。1.A。根據(jù)下文的 lean work at home all the rest of the time 可判斷這里是 at home。意思是我家里有許多事要做”。2.C。a

6、good chance to do it 這里的 to do it 是不定式做后置定語3.B。 度假”應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞 spend。4.C。go south/north/west/east to somewhere 意為朝著（東南西北）方向去某處。5.B。everything there was beautiful 說明那兒的一切都很美。6.D。tooto為固定結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是 太而不”。7.A。 因?yàn)?decide 后面的賓語從句不缺任何成分， 故用that 來引導(dǎo)陳述句賓語從句。& B。9.A。do want 表強(qiáng)調(diào)，意思是 我”真的很想去度假。整篇文章時(shí)態(tài)是以現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主，故 wanted 不可選，其

7、它兩個(gè)選項(xiàng)無此用法。10.D。along the seashore 意思是 沿著海邊”。11.C。在陽光下應(yīng)該用 in，而不是 under。12.A。 in 和一段時(shí)間連用表示將來，而after 只有和點(diǎn)時(shí)間連用可表示將來。13.C。think over 意思是 仔細(xì)考慮”。14.C。根據(jù)后面的 than 可知這里應(yīng)用比較級better。15.B。根據(jù)第一小節(jié)作者覺得這個(gè)時(shí)候去山里不合適，所以這里應(yīng)選mou ntains。14CONCORDE, the world fastest passenger plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first

8、1_ on 2 March 1969 in France. Con corde was developed by 2_ Fra nee and Britai n. From 1956 these two countrieshad a3_ of a supersonic （超聲波）passenger plane. In 1962 they started to_4_一together on the project. The plane 5 over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the mosttested plane in the history.

9、It was given over 5,000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of 6. Thismeans that it 7 only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London andNew York, compare with 7-8 hours in other passenger jets. Because _8_ the five-hour time differe nee betwee n theUSA and Brita in, it is9 to travel w

10、est on Con corde and arrive in-3 -New York before you leave London! You can catch the 10:30amand start work in New York an hour 11! Con corde is much used by bus in ess people and filmstars. 12 Con corde is built at a cost of 55 milli on poun ds. Twenty have bee n built so _13.Air France and British

11、 Airway 14 the most. They each 15 seven planes.1. A. inventedB. producedC. flewD. took off2. A. bothB. amongC. betwee nD.of3. A. talkB. dreamC. meet ingD. fight4. A. workB. doC. carryD.finish5. A. paidB. wan tedC.neededD.cost6. A. voiceB. sou ndC. no iseD.shout7. A. spe ndsB. takesC. coversD.travels

12、8. A. forB. atC. inD.of9. A. possibleB. impossibleC. realD.un real10. A. pla neB. passengerC. flightD.airli ne11. A. laterB. lateC. earlierD. early12. A. every oneB. eachC. eitherD.any13. A. farB. longC. easyD.fast14. A. buildB. makeC. sellD.own15. A. hadB. hasC. haveD.are havi ng名師點(diǎn)評本文講解的是關(guān)于世界上最快的客

13、機(jī)一一協(xié)和式飛機(jī)(CONDORDE )的發(fā)展史。33 年的歷史、英法聯(lián)手打造、耗資十多個(gè)億、兩倍于聲速無一不使人們嘆為觀止。答案簡析1.C。本句如選 invented 或 produced ,得用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，took off 是 起飛的意思，這里意指它第一次飛行是在 ”因此，用 flew 最為恰當(dāng)。2.A。bothand 是固定短語，為 “兩者都的意思。3.B。根據(jù)文意，兩個(gè)國家都有造超聲波飛機(jī)的夢想”，而不是談話”會(huì)議”或戰(zhàn)斗”4.A。work on sth.意為 致力于.”。10_ from London, Heathrow-4 -5.D。cost 耗資” paid, wanted 的主語應(yīng)

14、是人，needed 指根據(jù)計(jì)劃需要耗資等的數(shù)量，cost本身就表示花費(fèi)成本的數(shù)量。6.B。voice 意為 嗓音” noise 意為 噪音” shout 意為 大叫聲” speed of sound 意為 聲速”7.B。固定短語 it takes sb. some time to do sth.8.D。because 后面是一個(gè)名詞性詞組，所以用 because of 意為 由于.的原因”本句意為由于英、美之間的五個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間差”9.A。根據(jù)上下文之間的聯(lián)系，意為你坐協(xié)和式飛機(jī)從 Lon don 到 New York，有可能已經(jīng)到了 New York，而還沒離開 Lon don。（這是由于時(shí)差

15、）。10. C。catch the flight 意為趕上某次航班 ”11. C。下文省略了“ than in Lon don?！?2. B。每架飛機(jī)”，只有用 each,其他都不對。13. A。so far 到目前為止”本句意為 到目前為止，已造出二十架飛機(jī)”14. D。通過上下文可知，這兩個(gè)機(jī)場所擁有的協(xié)和式飛機(jī)最多。15. C。本句的主語是 they，而 each 只是同位語，所以不可用has, have 一般不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，所以不可選 D。14It was too late at night when an old man came to a small town. He found a

16、n inn（ 小旅館）andwan ted to stay there for the ni ght. After he1 his room, the owner said to his wife,“ Lookathis bag. There 2 much money in it. Let3 s when he s asleep, 4 ?”“ No, no, ” said the woman. must looke 5 his bag tomorrow morning. If he can t findit, he ll telephone police.”They thought for 6

17、minutes. Then the woman had an idea. “ Wdiave forgetful grass.Why 7 some forgetful grass into his food? If he8 the food, he will forget 9 his bag away.The old man had the food 10 the forgetful grass and went to bed. The next morningwhen the owner got up, hefoundthe door 11and the oldmanhad left with

18、 the bag.Hewoke his wife up and said to her12,“ What a dxb （傻 瓜）！You forgetful grass isn_13 tat all. ”-5 -“ No, I don t thinkso.He must forget4 , ” his wife said.“ Oh! I remember now!” cried out the man suddenly.15aHcfotgetrigght.”1. A. went B. has gone to C. had bee n toD. had gone to-6 -答案解析1. D。本

19、句考查的是時(shí)態(tài)，該動(dòng)作發(fā)生在下文 said 的前面，表 過去的過去”因此用 D，而 C 表示的是狀態(tài)。2. B。此為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示猜測在there be 句型中的運(yùn)用。3. A。let 后跟動(dòng)詞原行，代詞要放在動(dòng)詞和副詞構(gòu)成的詞組中間。4. Dolet 引導(dǎo)的祈使句，其反意疑問句為shall we。5. C。包沒了，當(dāng)然會(huì)尋找（look for）oC. may haveD.can be3. A. take it awayB. to take it awayC. take away itD. to take away it4. A. don t youB. won t youC. will you

20、D. shall we5. A. atB. likeC. forD. after6. A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little7. A. not put B. not to putC. not putt ingD. don t put8. A. hasB. will haveC. is havi ngD. is going to have9. A. tak ing B. to takeC. bringingD. to bring10. A. inB. ofC. withD. from11. A. openB.opensC. ope ningD. to ope n12

21、. A. quickly B. happilyC. an grilyD. politely13. A. strong B. importa ntC. deliciousD. useful14. A. nothing B. someth ingC. anythingD. everyth ing15. A. costB. stay名師點(diǎn)評C. payD.spend2. A. must haveB .must be店主看到來住店的客人的包，認(rèn)為里面有許多錢，于是便想占為己有，他們夫妻二人想 出一個(gè)辦法，把健忘草拌在客人的飯里想讓其第二天起來時(shí)忘記去尋找自己的包，可是客人 卻在第二天一早就離開了，連住

22、宿費(fèi)都忘了付。店主夫妻害人不成反害了自己。弄清故事的 情節(jié)發(fā)展是做好本題的關(guān)鍵。-7 -6. B。下文 minutes 為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此句為肯定句，故選a few。A 項(xiàng)表示否定含義，C、D都修飾不可數(shù)名詞，前者表否定，后者表肯定。7. A。why not do sth.為 why don t you dos th.的省略形式，表示建議。8. A。條件狀語從句中，主句是將來時(shí)，從句則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。9. B。forget doing sth.表示忘記做過某事了，forget to do sth 表示忘記了要去做某事；take 與下文的 away 構(gòu)成固定短語，表示拿走。10. C。那個(gè)客人吃的

23、是拌有健忘草的飯。with 表示具有、伴隨。11. A。find the door open,發(fā)現(xiàn)門是開著的，這里open 是形容詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語。12. C。妻子的建議沒有達(dá)到預(yù)想的效果，所以店主很生氣。13. D。店主抱怨說健忘草根本沒用。14. B。妻子堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為吃了健忘草的客人一定忘了某事。15. C。原來客人吃飯、住宿后忘記付錢了。15My family spe nt a few weeks in London last year. We went there in the autu mn. We think it is the 1 seas on tovisit En gla nd.

24、The weather is usually quite good 2 there are not too many 3 in October.We stayed in a small 4 in the West End. We 5most of our sightsee ing on foot. Wewent to look at the places which all travelers would like to 6 . We went shopping and spent too much money 7 a lot ofthings. What we liked most was

25、going to the 8 . We didn t have the chanee to see such9_ plays at home. A lot of people say English10 is very bad. We didnhinksfct It is _11that most of the restaurants are French, Italian, or Chinese, but Britain had some very _12 meals.In fact, we13our holiday so much that we have already decided

26、to14there aga inthis year. But we are going to take our umbrellas. Im surewe . ll n eed them1. A. busiestB. worki ngC. bestD. hottest2. A. andB. orC. asD. so3. A. playersB. travelersC. placesD. thin gs4. A. statio nB. hotelC. officeD. cin ema5. A. missedB. showedC. usedD. did-8 -人人喜歡旅游，但要旅游得愉快，則要選對時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)。本文作者給我們敘述了