新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)上Unit7單元試題及答案點(diǎn)撥

1、英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)上Unit 7 Will people have robots?單元檢測(cè)（總分100分，用時(shí)60分鐘）I .單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共15分）1. People should keep the between countries.A. relationshipB. peaceC.discussionD.role2. It's careless（粗心'）the same mistake again in your composition.A.for you to makeB.for you makingC.of you to makeD.of you making3

2、. The TV program was very and we all got.A. bored ； boredB . boring ； boringC. bored； boringD. boring； bored4. He got an A in last week's math test.A. possibleC. impossibleIt is! His math is always the worst.B. simpleD. bored5. The old man is very healthy.I think he will live.A. to be 100 years

3、oldB . 100 years oldC. at 100 years oldD. in 100 years oldpeople.6. In 2050 , what will the world's population be?B. moreD. less in the future.B. trees D . pollutionB. beD. like asI think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lotA. muchC. many7. I predict there will be le

4、ssA. peopleC. countries8. What will the future ? No one can predict exactly.A. be likeC. like9. I believe everything be free in 20 years.A. /； won'tB. don't； won'tC.don't ； willD.will ； doesn't10. Some old houses in my hometown last summer.A. fall downB.fell downC.write downD.wro

5、te down第6頁(yè) 共6頁(yè)11.A. C. 12.A. C. 13.A. C. 14.What do you think Sally will be. afterlater10 years?B.D.I can't find my notebook.Could you help melook forlook likeD.“There a meeting next Monday.will be ； will beB .will be ； will havebehind init?B. look at look out" means " Theyeeting next

6、Monday. will have ； will haveD. will have ； will beHow many people came to Beijing for the Olympic Games in 2008?A. Million ofC. Two million ofIt's hard to say.people , I think.B. Millions ofD. Two millions of15. It that everyone to laugh.A. seems； lovesB. seem； loveC. seems； loveD. seem； lovesn

7、 .完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）What will our life be like in the future ? Each family will have a _16_in the future.You can ask it to do everything_17 you.It will serve you_18_hours a day.The robot will_19_like a human.It can talk with you when you are _20 .You won't know whether it is a human_21_ a robot wh

8、en you meet it on the street.People will have_22 time to work and more time to travel.The vehicles （交通工具 ）in the futurewill r fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will_23 you to any place you want to visit.You can go to_24 during your travel when you feel tired.Al

9、l vehicles will be 25 because they're driven by robots.16. A.rocketB.robotC. carD.computer17. A.onB.aboutC. aroundD.for18. A.eightB.twentyC. twenty- fourD.forty- eight19. A.soundB. liveC. lookD.take20. A.happyB.aloneC. comfortableD.川21 . A.soB.andC. orD.but22.A.lessB.fewC. moreD.most23. A.makeB.

10、 takeC. letD.turn24. A.schoolB.workC. parksD.sleep25. A.safeB.dangerousC. unpleasantD.impossiblem .閱讀理解（每小題2分，共20分）AA new library opens in the town.It's a very big library.Some robots work there as library assistants.The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you t

11、ell them to.But you must say “Please " when you ask for something and“Thank you " when you get something.Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library.He comes to the library with Zhang Hua.They see a robot standing there.Li ： Hey, give me the book “Little Tom' . Why , the robot

12、doesn't work.There must be something wrong with it.Zhang: No , there isn't.When you borrow a book , you must say= " Please.”Li: Will you please give me the book" LittlMTomubotrZhang: Look ! The robot is bringing you the book.Take it , Li Ming.Li: What's wrong with the robot ? I

13、t won't let me have the book.Zhang: Yor must say" Thank you ”Li ： Oh, thank you very much , Mr.Robot.The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.閱讀短文，判斷正誤。26. In the library all the assistants are robots.27. The robot will be glad to help you if you say“Please." and "Thank you

14、”28. Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.29. Mr.Robot is a young man.30. People say “Please " and "Thank you " only to robots.BLife in the future will be different from life today.Between then and now many changes willhappen.But what will the changes be?The population

15、is growing fast.There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.Computers will be much smaller and more useful, and there will be at least one in every home.And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then.People will work fewer

16、 hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be much cheaper and easier.And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.There will be changes in our food , too.More land will be used for building new towns and houses for

17、all the people.Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so meat will be more expensive.Maybe no one will eat it every day.Instead , they will eat more fruits and vegetables.Maybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different , too.Robots will do dangerous and hard work.Becaus

18、e of this , many people will not have enough work to do.This will be a problem.31. In the future there will be.A. much more fruitB. fewer peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people32. Every family will have at least a in the future.A. robotB. cowC. TV setD. computer33.1 n the future people don't hav

19、e to.A.work longhoursB.work fastC.walk onfootD.eat meat34. People may not eat as much as they do today.A.fruitB.fishC.meatD.rice35. One big problem in the future . is that.A. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find workC. people have to work fastD. all the work will

20、 be done by robotsIV.閱讀表達(dá)(每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文意思和首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞，使短文意思完整。In some science fiction movies, people in the future have their own robots.They help with the housework , and do the 36.m unpleasant jobs.Some scientists believe that there will be such robots , and they think that robots will be 3

21、7.a to talk to people in the future.But James White thinks it will be 38.d for a robot todo so.However , they agree it may 39.t hundreds of years.They are now trying to make robotslook like people, and do the same things 40.a us.There are already robots 41.w in factories.They do simple jobs over and

22、 over again.They will never get bored.In the future , there will be more robots everywhere , and humans will have 42.l work todo.New robots will have many different 43.s.Some will look like humans and 44.o might look like snakes.They could help look for people under buildings 45.a an earthquake.That

23、may not seem possible now , but we never know what will happen in the future!V用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(每小題1分，共10分)46. He(be)a teacher after he leaves college.47. There(be)fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.48. Do you think(predict)the future is difficult or easy?49. His sister always plays a par

24、t in(save) the animals.50. What will you do tomorrow afternoon?I(play)basketball with Jim.51. Now the(pollute) is very serious.52. We should plant(many)trees than b -efore.53. It(seem)that it's going to rain.54. There are(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill.55. The elephants are in grea

25、t(dangerous) ； people shouldn't kill them any longer.VI.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成英語(yǔ)句子，每空一詞(每小題2分，共10分)56. 一百年后人們將住在空間站。People a space station 100 years.57. 將來(lái)一切都將是免費(fèi)的。w川.58. 我們家鄉(xiāng)將有一個(gè)火車站。a railway station in our hometown.59. .你十年后的生活將會(huì)是什么樣？What your life in ten years?60. 多久之后你能完成這份工作？will you finish the work?而.補(bǔ)全

26、對(duì)話（共5分）A . Do you think there will be schools in ten years?B. No, you'll have to live on the space station , tooC. I don't think there will be any homes.D. Do you really think everybody will live there?E. and every home will have one.A: Hi, Mary , I watched a TV show just now about the futur

27、e.61.B: Yes, I think so.There will be more computers than books.A: I think there will be fewer books , too.Computers will be cheaper , 62.B: I don't think homes will have computers.63.We will live on space stations.A: 64.I don't want to.Could I live here?B: 65.But they'll be better than

28、houses.They'll be bigger and cleaner.叩.書(shū)面表達(dá)（共20分）根據(jù)下面表格提示，請(qǐng)你充分發(fā)揮想象力，描述一下未來(lái)人們的生活。要求：1.提示內(nèi)容全部使用，語(yǔ)句通順；2.詞數(shù)在70詞左右。住房局樓林立交通駕車出行，環(huán)游世界飲食合理膳食教育,在家上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)l.1 .答案：B 點(diǎn)撥：A項(xiàng)意為 關(guān)系”；B項(xiàng)意為 和平”；C項(xiàng)意為 討論”；D項(xiàng)意為 作用； 職能；角色”。根據(jù)句意r人們應(yīng)當(dāng)保持國(guó)與國(guó)之間的和平”可知B項(xiàng)正確。2 .答案：C 點(diǎn)撥：此題運(yùn)用句式：It + be+ adj. + of sb. + to do sth.。句意為 你在你的作 文中再次犯了同

29、樣的錯(cuò)誤，你太粗心了3 .答案：D 點(diǎn)撥：bored和boring都是形容詞，前者形容人，而后者形容某事物。4 .答案：C 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)答語(yǔ) 池的數(shù)學(xué)成績(jī)總是最糟糕的”可知 池在上周的數(shù)學(xué)測(cè)試中得了個(gè)A是不可能的”。5 .答案：A 點(diǎn)撥：考查詞組詞義：live to be意為活到（歲數(shù)）”。6 .答案：B 點(diǎn)撥：本句暗含2050年與現(xiàn)在相比較的味道；再據(jù)句意城市將會(huì)很大很擁擠”可知將來(lái)人更多7 .答案：D 點(diǎn)撥：less是little的比較級(jí)，后面修飾不可數(shù)名詞；瀏覽各選項(xiàng)只有 pollution是不可數(shù)名詞，意為污染”。8 .答案：A 點(diǎn)撥： be like意為:像”。句意為未來(lái)的生活會(huì)是什么

30、樣的？一一沒(méi)有人能準(zhǔn)確地預(yù)測(cè)9 .答案：C 點(diǎn)撥：以believe引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，其否定句要前置；瀏覽各選項(xiàng)可知C項(xiàng)正確。10 .答案：B 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)last summer可知時(shí)態(tài)用一月過(guò)去時(shí)；fall down意為 倒塌”；write down意為 寫(xiě)下”，根據(jù)句意 去年夏天我家鄉(xiāng)的一些舊房子倒塌了”可知B項(xiàng)正確。11 .答案：D 點(diǎn)撥：in 10 years意為 十年后”，常用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)。12 .答案：A 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)前句 我找不到我的筆記本了”可知 你能幫助我尋找它嗎？故A項(xiàng)正確。13 .答案：C 點(diǎn)撥：there will be （a meeting）將有（一個(gè)會(huì)議），there be

31、結(jié)構(gòu)的將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)； have不能用于there be結(jié)構(gòu)中。14 .答案：B 點(diǎn)撥：millions of .意為數(shù)百萬(wàn) "；two million people 意為 兩百萬(wàn)人”前面有具體數(shù)字時(shí)，million/hundred/thousand后均不加-s。15 .答案：A 點(diǎn)撥：瀏覽題干可知，it和everyone都是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都用 第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故選A項(xiàng)。16 ：16.B 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)句子The robot will .可知 將來(lái)每個(gè)家庭都將有一個(gè)機(jī)器人17 . D 點(diǎn)撥：句意為 你可以讓它為你做一切事情18 . C 點(diǎn)撥：一天有24個(gè)小時(shí)。19 . C 點(diǎn)撥：l

32、ook like意為 看起來(lái)像”。20 . B 點(diǎn)撥：句意為 當(dāng)你孤獨(dú)時(shí)機(jī)器人可以與你交談21 . C 點(diǎn)撥：or意為還是"，表選擇。本句句意為當(dāng)你在街上遇到它時(shí)，你不知道它是人還是機(jī)器人22 . A 點(diǎn)撥：因?yàn)槿藗冇懈鄷r(shí)間去旅行，也就意味著工作時(shí)間少了。23 . B 點(diǎn)撥：take sb.to some place意為 帶某人去某地 ”。24 . D 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)在旅行中如果你感覺(jué)疲勞時(shí)”可推測(cè)你可以去睡覺(jué)25 . A 點(diǎn)撥：B項(xiàng)意為 危險(xiǎn)的"；C項(xiàng)意為 不快樂(lè)的”；D項(xiàng)意為 不可能的B、C、D 三項(xiàng)均與題意不符。m.A答案：26.rF 點(diǎn)撥：文章第三句已說(shuō)明是some robots（一些機(jī)器人），而不是所有的都是機(jī)器人。27. T點(diǎn)撥：由文章第一段最后兩句可知。28. T點(diǎn)撥：由文章第二、三段可知。29. F點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)文章可知 Mr.Robot是個(gè)機(jī)器人。30. F 點(diǎn)撥：意味著人們只對(duì)機(jī)器人用禮貌語(yǔ)言。答案：A 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)最后一段第五句 知未來(lái)將有更多的蔬菜和水果。32. D點(diǎn)撥：由第三段第一句可知33. A 點(diǎn)撥：由第三段第三句中的 項(xiàng)正確。34. C 點(diǎn)撥：根據(jù)最后 肉不如現(xiàn)在多了。本文提到的是機(jī)器人服務(wù)員，要求人們對(duì)機(jī)器人服務(wù)員用禮貌語(yǔ)言。并