高一英語必修一詞匯復(fù)習(xí)

1、復(fù)習(xí)課Unit 1spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n心煩意亂的n不理睬，忽視n關(guān)心，掛念n完全地n安家，定居，解決n遭受n痊愈n確實(shí)如此，正是n一系列n青少年n在戶外，在野外adv.nupsetnignorenbe concerned aboutnentirelynsettlensuffernrecovernexactlyna series of nteenagernoutdoors詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）nconcernnupsetnoutdoorsnsettle v.nGermany德國(guó)npowernentiren

2、concernednupset-upset adj. upsetnadj. outdoorn n. settlementnGerman德國(guó)的/德國(guó)人npowerfulnentirely單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)n把加起來n讓某事被做nbe concerned about be concerned withnWhile walking the dog, you were careless.nadd up add up to 20總計(jì)20 add to 增添nhave/get my car repairedn關(guān)心 與有關(guān)n狀語從句與主句主語一致時(shí)，從句中的主語和系動(dòng)詞可以省略。If invited, I will

3、 go there.nshould have donengo throughn強(qiáng)調(diào)句型n故意nin order to/ so as to區(qū)別n本應(yīng)該做（卻沒有做）n經(jīng)歷，經(jīng)受 從頭到尾讀一遍 仔細(xì)查找 the pocketnIt isthat/who/做題方法：還原，去掉強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，句子仍然成立。non purpose 反義 by accidentnso as to 不能放句首為了不被抓 in order not to be caughtntoo much/much too區(qū)別n句型：某人第幾次做某事 考點(diǎn)：句型里的時(shí)態(tài)n句型：做某事是沒有樂趣的nfall in love be in loven

4、too much light 名詞 much too busy 形容詞nThis is the first time that I have doneThat was the first time that I had donenIts no pleasure doing sth.Its no use doing sth.Its no good doing sth.瞬間瞬間狀態(tài)狀態(tài)nhave trouble/difficulty (in) doing sthn幾個(gè)加入的區(qū)別 join join in attendn重點(diǎn)短語 對(duì)厭倦 不再 裝箱，打包 患病 與相處的好nThe trouble t

5、hat he had _ the experiment upset him.njoin 加入組織，團(tuán)體 join in 加入活動(dòng) join sb in sth attend 出席正式的場(chǎng)合be/get tired ofno longer/ not any longerpack upsuffer from illnessesget along well withdoing寫作：建議信n三段式n第一段Im sorry to hear that you are having trouble in ., however, the situation is easy to change if you c

6、ould take my advice.n第二段To begin with, why not. That way, Secondly/Besides, youd better. If you do this, Finally/Last but not least, it would be a good idea if . By doing this,n第三段I hope you will find these ideas useful/Unit 2spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n電梯n官方的n航海，航行n公寓n事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上n逐漸的n詞匯n流利的n頻繁的n命令n請(qǐng)

7、求，要求n辨認(rèn)出，公認(rèn)n直接，挺直nelevatornofficialnvoyagenapartmentnactuallyngradual graduallynvocabularynfluentnfrequentncommandnrequestnrecognizenstraight詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）ngradualnfluentnfrequentnactualneastnnortheastnAfricanstraightn+ly adv.neastern northeasternnAfricannadv. straight單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nmor

8、e than用法nbecause / because ofnMore than one kind of English is spoken around the world.nmore than my teachernmore than happynno more thannnot more than單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nat the end of by the end of in the endncome up come out come about come on come up withn在末期 截止到 完成時(shí) 最終n走近，走上來 被提出 出版 發(fā)生 加油，快點(diǎn) 想出單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)n以為基礎(chǔ)n利用n后

9、者nsuch as/ for examplenbe based onnmake use of Natural resources should be made good use _ (develop) economy.the latter單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)ncommandnrequest ncommand sb to doncommand that sb should do sthnhave a good command of Englishnrequest sb to do nrequest that sb should do sth單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)n沒有這樣n扮演重要角色nrecognizenthere

10、 is no such thing asnplay an important part in nrecognize sb/sth be recognized as被公認(rèn)為Unit 3Spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n運(yùn)送，運(yùn)輸n說服，勸說n畢業(yè)n時(shí)間表，進(jìn)度表n頑固的，固執(zhí)的n組織，成立n決定，確定n旅行，旅程n態(tài)度，看法n可信賴的，可依靠的n不利之處ntransportnpersuadengraduatenschedulenstubbornnorganizendeterminenjourneynattitudenreliablendisadvantage詞形變化-

11、可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）nprefernflowndeterminenorganizenbendnboilnpreferred-preferrednflowed-flowednadj. determinedndeterminationnadj. organizednn. organizationnbent-bentnboiling boiled單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)insistpersuade/ try to persuadegive in/ give up/ give away/ outcare about/care forsince時(shí)態(tài)ninsist on doi

12、ng+從句：堅(jiān)持要求 should do 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為 時(shí)態(tài)正常He has worked here since he graduatedprefer 用法在大學(xué)畢業(yè)之后穿著羊毛衣服的孩子們景色辨析funnafter graduation after graduating from collegechildren dressed in long wool coatsview, sight, scenery, scene不可數(shù)！ It was great fun to . What fun it is prefer sth to sth doing to doing to do rather tha

13、n do本單元語法 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來n趨向性動(dòng)詞 come, go , arrive, leave, take, stay, moveWhen are you leaving? Where are you staying?I am taking Jane with me.Unit 4 Spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n廢墟n極度的n損害，傷害n破壞，毀壞n營(yíng)救，援救n掩蔽，避身所n祝賀n真誠(chéng)的n表達(dá)n災(zāi)難nruinnextremeninjurendestroynrescuenshelterncongratulationnsincerenexpress

14、ndisaster詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）burstsuffer 名詞injureshockfrightentrapdigburydestroyuseshakeextremenburst-burstnsufferingninjurednshocking/shockednfrightening/frightenedntrapped-trappedndug-dugnburied-buriedndestroyed-destroyednuselessnshook-shakennextremely單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)rise raise區(qū)別tooto 句式部分否定b

15、urst 用法不及物，及物can never be too careful to doonly too happy to see younot + all/ both/ everyburst into tears=burst out cryingburst into laughter=burst out laughingnthe poor the rich the young the old the deadn祝賀你！n在某一天的介詞nexpressnthe + adj. 代表一類人 areCongratulations!congratulations to sb on sth.congrat

16、ulate sb on sthon that dayexpress your thanks to oneself well本單元語法 ： 定語從句n務(wù)必看筆記！看錯(cuò)題！Unit 5Spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n質(zhì)量，品質(zhì)n慷慨大方的n獻(xiàn)身，專注于n和平的n進(jìn)攻，攻擊n暴力n相等的n教育n報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)金n意見，看法，主張n逃離nqualityngenerousndevotenpeacefulnattacknviolencenequalneducatenrewardnopinionnescape詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）ns

17、elfishndevotenfoundnbegncruelnpeaceneducateselflessselflesslydevotedfoundedbeggedcrueltypeacefuleducated education單選ndevote用法nonly修飾狀語,句子部分倒裝nturn/go to sb for help與定語從句合并考點(diǎn)ndevote ones life to doingnbe devoted to doingnOnly when we made mistakes, did we realize that our idea was wrongMandela was th

18、e black lawyer, to whom I turned for advice.單選nstage, positionnthe first time for the first timencome to power be in powernreward award prize區(qū)別nWe have reached a stage where we either acceptn連詞 / 狀語I fell in love with her the frist time I saw her.n動(dòng)作/狀態(tài)n報(bào)酬，回報(bào)（動(dòng)詞） 獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)(動(dòng)詞，授予） 獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金win first prize單選n

19、lose heartndo對(duì)動(dòng)詞進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)nbe sentenced to 5 years in prisonnescape+doing from splnbe generous with sth to sbn失去信心，別亂加nThey did pass their exams.Unit 1spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須注意詞性n貴重的n幸免；幸存；生還n使吃驚n挑選，選擇n設(shè)計(jì)，圖案n奇特的；異樣的n裝飾；裝修n移動(dòng)；搬開n懷疑；疑惑n值得的n證據(jù)n爆炸n入口n爭(zhēng)論，辯論nvaluablensurvivenamazenselectndesignnfancyndecorat

20、enremovendoubtnworthnevidencenexplodenentrancendebate詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）nsurvivenamazendecoratenvaluablensinknformal反義nsurvival survivornamazing / amazedndecoratednvaluensank-sunkninformal單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)n冠詞nsearch 名詞 動(dòng)詞n表對(duì)過去推測(cè)nthe Ming Dynastyn不可數(shù)名詞 evidence furniture informationnin search of

21、 search spl. for sthnmight have done could have done(否，疑） must have done should have done need have done單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)n后置定語 decoratenfancy 形容詞 動(dòng)詞n句型 花某人時(shí)間去做nbelong to沒有被動(dòng)語態(tài)，沒有進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)nIt is also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels.nin the fancy stylenfancy meeting you herenIt took sb 3 years to donI wish f

22、or a pure love belonging to me.單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nin return(for sth)nlight lit-lit nmiss丟n毫無疑問的是n我懷疑/我不懷疑nworth/worthyn作定語 a lighted cigarettenThe key is missing無被動(dòng)語態(tài)nThere is no doubt that I doubt whether/if I dont doubt thatnThe book is worth reading. The book is worthy of being read The book is worthy to be r

23、ead.單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nremain重中之重nproven系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞a mystery standing here unfinishedopento be seen拭目以待n不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞=stayn形容詞 the remaining moneyn名詞 remainsn動(dòng)詞 證明n系動(dòng)詞 證明是+adj/n單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nrather thann大樓的入口ndo with deal withn而不是（連詞）nwould rather do than do nthe entrance to the buildingnWhatnHowUnit 2Spelling 動(dòng)詞注意時(shí)態(tài)，名詞注意單復(fù)數(shù)，還須

24、注意詞性n比賽，競(jìng)爭(zhēng)n規(guī)則的，定期的n容許；承認(rèn)；接納n體育場(chǎng)n責(zé)任n代替；取代n收費(fèi)，控訴n物理的，身體的n做廣告，登廣告n討價(jià)還價(jià)n應(yīng)受ncompetenregularnadmitnstadiumnresponsibilitynreplacenchargenphysicalnadvertisenbargainndeserve詞形變化-可一空多詞可一空多詞(被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，被動(dòng)，完成時(shí)，搭配）搭配）ncompetenregularnadmitnresponsibilitynGreecencompetition competitornregularlynadmitted admissionnre

25、sponsiblenGreek單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)ntake part in /join in join join sb innI lived in what you call ancient Greece.nadmitnthe place whichnbe admitted asbe admitted toadmit two adultsadmit doing sth單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)nas well as together with和；也as well放在句尾nnot onlybut also主謂一致 就近部分倒裝n連接兩個(gè)名詞作主語謂語動(dòng)詞和前一致=toonNot only the teacher but also the students are fond of the musicNot only was he devoted to his work, but also he was devoted to family單選知識(shí)點(diǎn)