高中英語新課標(biāo)(人教版)優(yōu)秀課件系列必修一111《Unit 1 Friendship復(fù)習(xí)課件》(精美)_第1頁
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1、新課標(biāo)人教版課件系列高中英語必修必修1- 1-1.11一、單詞拼寫一、單詞拼寫 根據(jù)讀音詞性和詞義寫出單詞。根據(jù)讀音詞性和詞義寫出單詞。1. _ 5: n.十幾歲十幾歲的青少年的青少年2 _ n. 點;分?jǐn)?shù)點;分?jǐn)?shù)3. _ 5 v. 使不安;使心煩使不安;使心煩4. _ 5: v. 不理睬;忽視不理睬;忽視5. _ : v. (使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)(使)平靜;(使)鎮(zhèn)靜靜6. _ 5: v. 涉及;關(guān)心涉及;關(guān)心7. _ : v. 欺騙;作弊欺騙;作弊8. _ v. 分享;分擔(dān)分享;分擔(dān)9. _ 5 adj. 瘋狂的;狂熱瘋狂的;狂熱的的 teenager pointupsetignorecal

2、mconcerncheatsharecrazy10. _ 5: n. 目的;意圖目的;意圖11. _ 5 adv. 完全地;整個地完全地;整個地12. _ v. 信任;信賴信任;信賴13. _ 5 v. 遭受;經(jīng)歷遭受;經(jīng)歷14. _ 5 n. 調(diào)查表;問卷調(diào)查表;問卷15. _ 5v n. 忠告;建議忠告;建議16. _ E5:v. 交際;溝通交際;溝通17. _ 5 n. 習(xí)慣;習(xí)性習(xí)慣;習(xí)性18. _ 5: n. 理由;原因理由;原因19. _ 5 n. 自然;自然界自然;自然界20. _ 5 n. 情形;境遇情形;境遇entirely trust sufferquestionnaire

3、advicecommunicate habit reasonnaturesituationpurpose 二、單詞運用二、單詞運用 根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)和意義,在空格處填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)填入一個恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或者用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。形式填空。1. What is the _ for your absence of yesterdays meeting?2. It is a little difficult to _ someone down when he or she is excited.3. A_ to Anne, a true

4、friend is a person whom you can tell everything to.4. My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some a_ on learning English.reason calmccordingdvice 5. Was it an accident or was it done on _?6. He was punished by the school because of his _ (cheat) in the exam.7. All the people a

5、re_ about the growth of the younger generation.8. My naughty son has _ my bag away somewhere, so I cant go to work.9. No matter what he says, dont _ him. Hes not honest.10. It was thundering, so the little girl dared not _ (walk) the dog outdoors today. She just played with the dog indoors.purposech

6、eating concernedhiddentrust walk 三、詞語派生三、詞語派生 用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。用括號中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of _ (communicate). 2. Its quite _ (nature) for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.3. The headmaster is a _ (power) man. All the teacher

7、s and students respect him very much.4. How stupid the emperor was! He was _ (cheat) by the two _ (cheat).5. The company has a bad reputation. They often lie to the customers. Theyre very _ (honest).communication natural powerful cheated cheats dishonest 6. With the help of the government, the peopl

8、e have recovered from the _ (suffer) in the snow disaster.7. He was driving very fast because he was _ (ignore) of the speed limit. 8. He wrote the _ (entirely) novel in only two months.9. The weather has changed suddenly, and we must alter our plans _ (according).10. The old lady showed a great dea

9、l of _ (concern) for her son.sufferings ignorant entire accordingly concern 四、詞組互譯四、詞組互譯 將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。將下列詞組或短語譯成中文或英語。1. _ 1. _ 將將加起來加起來2. _ 2. _ 使使平靜下來平靜下來3. _ 3. _ 關(guān)心、掛念關(guān)心、掛念4. _ 4. _ 一連串的,一系列、一套一連串的,一系列、一套5. _ 5. _ 與與相處,進(jìn)展相處,進(jìn)展6. _ 6. _ 經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受經(jīng)歷、經(jīng)受7. _ 7. _ 根據(jù)根據(jù)8. _ 8. _ 為了為了9. _ 9. _ 故意故意10. _

10、 10. _ 參加,加入?yún)⒓?,加入add upcalm downbe concerned abouta series ofget along withgo throughaccording toin order toon purposejoin in11. be crazy about _12. set sth. down _13. have (got) to do sth _14. fall in love with _15. face to face _16. walk the dog _17. hide away _18. suffer from _19. have trouble wi

11、th_20. make an effort to do sth _對對狂熱狂熱放下,記下,登記放下,記下,登記不得不,必須做某事不得不,必須做某事愛上,喜歡上愛上,喜歡上面對面地面對面地溜狗溜狗躲藏,隱藏躲藏,隱藏受受的苦的苦有有麻煩,有困難麻煩,有困難努力去做某事努力去做某事五、詞組運用五、詞組運用翻譯填空翻譯填空 根據(jù)漢語意思,從上述短語中選一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組根據(jù)漢語意思,從上述短語中選一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~組完成句子。完成句子。1.請把我說的話全都記下來。請把我說的話全都記下來。Please _all that I said.2. 把分?jǐn)?shù)加起來看看你能拿幾分。把分?jǐn)?shù)加起來看看你能拿幾分。_your s

12、cores and see how many points you can get.3. 由于雪災(zāi)很多人不得不留在廣州過年。由于雪災(zāi)很多人不得不留在廣州過年。Many people _ spend the Chinese New Year in Guangzhou because of the snow disaster.4. 李明在這里定居后,和鄰居們相處得很好。李明在這里定居后,和鄰居們相處得很好。Since Li Ming _ here, he has _ his neighbours. set downAdd uphad to settledgot along well with5.

13、我的假期完全被一連串的雨天毀了。我的假期完全被一連串的雨天毀了。My vocation was completely spoiled by_ rainy days.6. 伊拉克已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。伊拉克已經(jīng)經(jīng)歷了太多的戰(zhàn)爭。Iraq has _ too many wars.7. 作為中國人,我們對作為中國人,我們對2008年奧運會特別關(guān)注。年奧運會特別關(guān)注。As Chinese, we _ very _ the 2008 Olympic Games.8. 英國的年青人對英國的年青人對哈利波特哈利波特的喜愛近乎狂熱。的喜愛近乎狂熱。Young people in Britain _ “Harr

14、y Potter”.9. 為了學(xué)好英語,她盡了很大努力。為了學(xué)好英語,她盡了很大努力。_ improve English, she makes _.10. 你想和我一起參加英語角嗎?你想和我一起參加英語角嗎?Would you like to _the English Corner together with me?a series ofgone throughare concerned aboutare crazy aboutIn order toa great effortjoin in1. While walking the dog, you were careless and it g

15、ot loose and was hit by a car.你在遛狗的時候,你你在遛狗的時候,你不小心讓狗松開了,結(jié)果被車撞了。不小心讓狗松開了,結(jié)果被車撞了。句中句中While walking the dog, =While you were walking the dog, While doing意為意為“在在期間,在做期間,在做的時的時候候”。又如:。又如:While providing convenience to consumers, plastic bags have also caused serious pollution, waste of energy and resour

16、ces.在給顧客提供方面的在給顧客提供方面的同時,塑料袋也會影起嚴(yán)重的污染,能源的浪費。同時,塑料袋也會影起嚴(yán)重的污染,能源的浪費。運用:改寫以下各句。運用:改寫以下各句。(1)When I was traveling in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate._in Beijing, I happened to meet a former classmate.(2)Though he is over sixty, he still keeps on studying English_, he still keeps on studyi

17、ng English.(3)She wont go to the conference unless he is invitedShe wont go to the conference_.歸納:此句型的使用條件:歸納:此句型的使用條件:(1)在在_狀語從句中;狀語從句中;(2)如果從句的主語與主句的主語如果從句的主語與主句的主語_,而且從句中,而且從句中的謂語含有的謂語含有_動詞的某種形式;動詞的某種形式;(3)從句中的主語和從句中的主語和be可以省略,并且要可以省略,并且要_,不能只省略其一。不能只省略其一。When travelingThough over sixtyunless inv

18、ited時間、條件、讓步時間、條件、讓步相同相同有有be同時省略同時省略2. I wonder if its because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long that Ive grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.我不知道這是不是因為我長久我不知道這是不是因為我長久無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無無法出門的緣故,我變得對一切與大自然有關(guān)的事物都無比狂熱。比狂熱。結(jié)構(gòu)分析:本句是一個復(fù)雜句,結(jié)構(gòu)分析:本句是一個復(fù)雜句,I wonder是主句的主語和是主句的主

19、語和謂語,謂語,if引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句,在賓語從句中引導(dǎo)一個賓語從句,在賓語從句中because引導(dǎo)一引導(dǎo)一個原因狀語從句,且用了個原因狀語從句,且用了“It is/ was +被強調(diào)部分被強調(diào)部分+that/ who +其它其它”這個強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)原因狀語從句。運用該強這個強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu),強調(diào)原因狀語從句。運用該強調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)需知以下兩點:調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)需知以下兩點:(1)此句型常用來強調(diào)除謂語動詞外的句子成分。此句型常用來強調(diào)除謂語動詞外的句子成分。(2)此句中的此句中的that是固定的是固定的, 即使被強調(diào)部分是時間或地點,即使被強調(diào)部分是時間或地點,也用也用that; 強調(diào)人物時可用強調(diào)人物時可用who。運

20、用:用運用:用it isthat強調(diào)下句中的劃線部。強調(diào)下句中的劃線部。Jack broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(1) _broke a glass yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(強調(diào)主語強調(diào)主語)(2) _Jack broke yesterday afternoon at his uncles home.(強調(diào)賓語強調(diào)賓語)(3) _Jack broke a glass at his uncles home.(強調(diào)時間狀語強調(diào)時間狀語)(4) _Jack broke

21、a glass yesterday afternoon. (強調(diào)地點狀語強調(diào)地點狀語)It was at his uncles home thatIt was Jack that / whoIt was a glass thatIt was yesterday afternoon that3. It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. (從句時態(tài)用完成時從句時態(tài)用完成時)這是我第一次目這是我第一次目睹夜晚睹夜晚句型提煉:句型提煉:It is/was the first t

22、ime thathave/had done(1)其中的其中的it可用可用this或或that替代;替代;(2)first根據(jù)實際情況可改為根據(jù)實際情況可改為second, third等;等;(3)前面是前面是is時,后面用時,后面用have/has done;前面是;前面是was時,后時,后面用面用had done。(4)比較:比較:It is (about /high) time that sb. did/ should do sth.是某人該做某事的時候了是某人該做某事的時候了(=It is time for sb. to do sth.)。如:如:It is time that we s

23、tarted (=should start).=It is time for us to start.是我們該動身的時候了。是我們該動身的時候了。運用:請用此句型將下列句子譯成英文。運用:請用此句型將下列句子譯成英文。(1) 這是我第一次來北京。這是我第一次來北京。This is the first time that I _in Beijing.(2) 那是他第二次上班遲到。那是他第二次上班遲到。It was the third time that the man _late for work.(3)他說那是我第一次開出租車。他說那是我第一次開出租車。 He said it_a taxi.

24、have beenhad beenwas the first time that he had drivenLanguage points for Reading I1. go through 經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷 go throughgo through two stages 經(jīng)歷階級斗爭的考驗經(jīng)歷階級斗爭的考驗go throughgo through the test in class struggleThe poor girl has gone throughgone through a lot since her parents died. 2. or = otherwise3. hide(hid

25、, hidden) away4. set down=write downI set downset down everything that happened then.5. series ( (單復(fù)同形單復(fù)同形) ) a series of + n (pl) There is a television seriesseries on this channel every night.a series ofa series of good harvests/ questions/ Long March memorial stampsThere has been a series ofa ser

26、ies of car accidents at the crossing. 6. as 正如正如, , 照照的方式的方式 1) Do as I sayas I say.2) David, as you knowas you know, is a photographer.3) AsAs I said in my last letter,Im taking the exam in July.7. be/ get/ grow crazy aboutbe/ get/ grow crazy about1) The boy is crazy aboutis crazy about skiing. 2)

27、The teenagers are crazy aboutare crazy about the pop singer.be crazy to do sthbe crazy to do sth1) You are crazy toare crazy to do such a thing.2) You are crazy toare crazy to buy a car at such a high price.= Its crazy of you to buy a car at such a high price. 8. to do inf. 作定語作定語Do you have anythin

28、g to eatto eat? Im extremely hungry.9. stay (link v) + adj/ n1) I stayed awakestayed awake through the stormy night.2) He stayed singlestayed single all his life.3) The weather stayed sultrystayed sultry.天氣持續(xù)悶熱。天氣持續(xù)悶熱。4) Stay seatedStay seated!坐在那別動坐在那別動! ! 10. do sth on purposeI think she lost the

29、key on purposelost the key on purpose.do sth with/ for the purpose ofHe took along one of his pictures with the purpose ofwith the purpose of finding a job. = He went to town in order that he could sell the painting. 11. in order to = so as toHe went to town in order toin order to sell the painting.

30、12. much too + adj/ advtoo much (+ un) = more than enoughShe is afraid that the trip will be too muchtoo much for me.He doesnt talk too muchtoo much.The dress is much toomuch too long for me.I got into the taxi and the driver started off at once and drove much toomuch too fast.Its much toomuch too h

31、ot. 13. happen vi.1) What time did the accident happenhappen?2) No one know who had fired the gun it all happenedhappened so quickly.sb. happen to do sth. (似乎似乎)碰巧碰巧= to be or as if by chanceI happened to seeI happened to see her on my way to work.If you happen to findyou happen to find it, please l

32、et me know.It happens/ happened that clauseIt happened thatIt happened that they went out when I called.14. hold/ have sb in ones power 控制住控制住/ 擺擺布某人布某人 15. Its the first/ second time that 某人第某人第一一/二次做二次做The thundering clouds held me entirely in their held me entirely in their powerpower.It was the

33、first timeIt was the first time in a year and a half thatthat Id seen the night face to face.16. cheat v.1)to act in a dishonest way in order to win 欺騙,作弊欺騙,作弊Any student caught cheatingcheating will have to leave the classroom.任何被發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊的學(xué)生將被趕出教室。任何被發(fā)現(xiàn)作弊的學(xué)生將被趕出教室。2) to take from (someone) in a dishone

34、st way 騙,騙取騙,騙取他們讓那老婦人在她不懂的文件上簽字,他們讓那老婦人在她不懂的文件上簽字,騙了她的錢。騙了她的錢。They cheatedcheated the old woman (out) of her money by making her sign a document she didnt understand. cheat n.1)an act of cheating, dishonest trick 作作弊行為弊行為 2) one who cheats 騙子騙子17. lonely & alone1)He has been very lonelylonely s

35、ince his wife left him.2) She lives alonealone.3) The gloves alonealone cost $80. lonely: unhappy because of being alone or without friends 孤獨的,寂寞的孤獨的,寂寞的alone: 1) without any friends or separated from others 單獨的單獨的 2) only 僅僅,只有。用于名詞或代詞僅僅,只有。用于名詞或代詞之后。之后。leave/let sb or sth alone Not take, touch or

36、 interfere with sb. or sth. 不帶走,不觸摸,不干涉某人或某事不帶走,不觸摸,不干涉某人或某事1) 不要動,那時我的東西。不要動,那時我的東西。Leave that alone. Its mine.2) 她要求不要打擾她。她要求不要打擾她。She has asked to be left alone.18. dare But as the moon gave far too much light, I didnt daredare open a window.dare具有情態(tài)動詞和一般動詞兩種用法。具有情態(tài)動詞和一般動詞兩種用法。Grammar: Direct and

37、 Indirect Speech (1)1. 轉(zhuǎn)述他人的陳述轉(zhuǎn)述他人的陳述陳述句陳述句 She asked me what I was doing.1) He said , “Im going to Beijing.” He said that he was going to Beijing.2) He asked, “Are you a teacher?” He asked me if /whether I was a doctor.3) She said , “What are you doing?”2. 轉(zhuǎn)述他人的疑問轉(zhuǎn)述他人的疑問一般疑問句一般疑問句3. 轉(zhuǎn)述他人的問題轉(zhuǎn)述他人的問題特

38、殊疑問句特殊疑問句 vHe said, “I have been to the Great Wall. ” vHe said to us that he had been to the Great Wall. vHe said, “Ill give you an examination next Monday. ” He told us that he would give us an examination the next Monday. 解題步驟解題步驟: : 1.1.陳述句陳述句: :“I dont like computers,” Sarah said to her friends.

39、Sarah said to her friends that I dont likecomputers.saiddidntsheSarah said to her friends that she didnt like computers.Sarah一般疑問句一般疑問句 vHe said, “Do you have any difficulty with pronunciation?” vHe asked (me) whether/if I had any difficulty with my pronunciation. vHe said, “You are interested in En

40、glish, arent you?” vHe asked whether I was interested in English. 2.一般疑問句一般疑問句:Is it easy to improve the condition of the soil?( They asked him )They asked himifIt is easy to improve the condition of the soil.it is easy to improve the condition of the soil.askediswasThey asked him if it was easy to

41、improve the condition of the soil. vHe said to me,“Whats your name?” vHe asked me what my name was. vHe asked us, “How many car factories have been built in your country?” vHe asked us how many car factories had been built in our country. 3.特殊疑問句:When do you harvest the wheat ?( They asked him )They

42、 asked himWhenyou harvest the wheatyou harvest the wheat.harvestedThey asked him when he harvested the wheat. vHe asked, “Do you speak English or French?” vHe asked me whether I spoke English or French. vI asked, “Will you take bus or take train?” vI asked him whether he would take bus or take train

43、. 2. 注意人稱變化。注意人稱變化。4. 注意時間的變化注意時間的變化6. 注意個別趨向動詞的變化注意個別趨向動詞的變化vDirect indirect vPresentpastvPast past and past perfectvPresent perfect past perfect vPast perfect past perfect1. 1.直接引語表述的是客觀真理,變?yōu)殚g接引語時,直接引語表述的是客觀真理,變?yōu)殚g接引語時,時態(tài)不變時態(tài)不變The geography teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and sets in the w

44、est.”She says that shell never forget the days in the country.2. 如果直接引語所表述的內(nèi)容在目前和說話時如果直接引語所表述的內(nèi)容在目前和說話時同樣有效,變間接引語時,時態(tài)可不變同樣有效,變間接引語時,時態(tài)可不變The children said, “We love this game.”They told us that they love that game.3.主句謂語動詞的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),在引述時,主句謂語動詞的時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時態(tài),在引述時,時態(tài)不變。時態(tài)不變。She says, “Ill never forget the da

45、ys in the country.”1. 1. 當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是將來時的時候當(dāng)主句的謂語動詞是將來時的時候 2. 2. 當(dāng)直接引語部分帶有具體的過去時間狀當(dāng)直接引語部分帶有具體的過去時間狀語時語時 3. 3. 當(dāng)直接引語中有以當(dāng)直接引語中有以when, whilewhen, while引導(dǎo)的從引導(dǎo)的從句,表示過去的時間時句,表示過去的時間時 4. 4. 當(dāng)引語是諺語、格言時當(dāng)引語是諺語、格言時5. 5. 當(dāng)直接引語中有情態(tài)動詞當(dāng)直接引語中有情態(tài)動詞should, would, could, had better, would rather, might, must, ought to, u

46、sed to, need時時 從句時態(tài)無須改變的還有以下情況從句時態(tài)無須改變的還有以下情況: : 直接引語直接引語 間接引語間接引語指示指示代詞代詞 時時 間間 狀狀 語語 地點狀語地點狀語 方向性動詞方向性動詞 this, that, these those now, then, today that day this week that week yesterday the day before last week the week before four days ago four days before the day before yesterday two days before tomo

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