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1、云南省曲靖一中2010屆高三英語(yǔ)試卷沖刺卷(三)云南省曲靖一中2010屆高三英語(yǔ)試卷沖刺卷(三)第I卷(選擇題,共100分)第一部分,英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié):語(yǔ)法和詞匯知道(共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)從A、B、CD四處選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。1.Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytothetrainstation?Sorry,Iamastrangerheremyself.A.andB.butC.soD.or2.Itisreallyniceofyoutocomeandmeetmeattheairport.AYou
2、arewelcomeB.JustsosoC.Itdoesn'tmatterD.That'sOK3.Healwaystellsmenewshehasgot.A.howeverB.whateverC.wheneverD.whichever4.Myhandsaredirty.Ithewallthewholemorningbuthaven'tfinishedyet.A.havepaintedB.havebeenpaintingC.ampaintingD.painted5.Thelittlekidcanhelphimselfhisfavoritetoys.A.toB.inC.fo
3、rD.on6.Whatgreatprogressyouhaveachievedinsuchshorttime!A.a;aB./;aC./;/D.a;the7. Sinceyouarehere,youaswellstayhereforlong.A.can8. mayCmustD.should8.Withoutyourkindhelp,weintheexperiment.A.cannotsucceedB.hadn'tsucceededC.wouldn'tsucceedD.couldn'thavesucceeded9.Notuntilthethirddayafterthete
4、rribleearthquakeaphonecallfromhismother.A.hereceivedB.didhereceiveC.didn'thereceiveD.hadhereceived10.LegendhasSunWuwasburiedhere.A.whatB.thatC.itD.one11.Badluck!Ourwatersupplywhileweweremakingourwayinthedesert.A.usedupB.gaveoutC.wentoffD.turnedover12.Itwasinthisveryvillagehewasbornandbroughtup.A
5、.whereB.thereC.whenD.that13.Jane,youhaveheldawonderfulparty.A.SurelyitisB.IamgladyouenjoyedyourselvesC.ThanksalotD.Why,that'sright14.Howcanyoucrosstheriverbyswimming?A.ratherthanB.morethanC.lessthanD.otherthan15.thislandourhome,wewillfightuntilwedieA.MakingB.HavingmadeC.TomakeD.Made16.Withafinal
6、conclusion,themeetingendedat4:30p.m.lastMonday.A.todrawB.tobedrawnC.drawnD.drawing17.Themovieistodeucatepeopleaboutenvironmentalproblemsourplanet.A.threatenedB.beingthreatenedC.threateningD.tobethreatened18.everyoneknows,Johnhasmadehispromisetohisparentshewillneverplaycomputergamesagain.A.As;whichB.
7、As;thatC.It;thatD.It;which19.Fromthisyear'spoorresults,onecanseemanychangeshavebeenmadeinthefootballteamandthat,sadly,itisnolongeritoncewas.A.that;whatB.what;thatC.what;whenD.that;where20.Theriver,banksarecoveredwithtrees,isbeautifulanditattractsmanywaterbirds.A.whoseB.whatC.ofwhichD.whichof第二節(jié):
8、完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Man-madeCausesMan-madecausesprobablydothemostdamage.Therearemanyman-madecauses.21isoneofthebiggestman-madeproblems.Pollution22inmanyshapesandsizes.Burningfossilfuelsisonethingthatcausespollution.Fossil(化石)fuels(燃料)are
9、fuelsmadeoforganicmattersuchascoal,oroil.whenfossilfuelsareburnedthey23agreenhousegascalledCO2.Alsominingcoalandoilallowsmethanetoescape.Howdoesitescape?Methane(甲烷)is24intheground.25coaloroilisminedyouhavetodiguptheearthalittle.Whenyoudigupthefossilfuelsyoudigupthemethaneaswell.Anothermajorman-made2
10、6ofGlobalWarmingispopulation.Morepeople27morefood,andmoremethodsoftransportation,right?Thatmeansmoremethanebecause28willbemoreburningoffossilfuels,?29moreagriculture.Nowyou'reprobablythinking,“Waitaminute,yousaidagricultureisgoingtobedamagedbyGlobalWarming,but30you'resayingagricultureisgoing
11、tohelpcauseGlobalWarming?'Well,haveyou31beeninabarnfilledwithanimalsandyousmellsomething32?Youre33methane.Anothersourceofmethaneismanure.Becausemorefoodisneededwehavetoraisefood.Animalslikecowsareasourceoffoodwhichmeansmoremanureandmethane.Anotherproblem34theincreasingpopulationis35.Morepeopleme
12、ansmorecars,andmorecaresmeansmorepollution.Also,manypeoplehavemorethanonecar.SinceCO2contributestoglobalwarming,theincreaseinpopulationmakestheproblemworsebecausewebreatheoutCO2.36,thetreesthatchangeourCO2tooxygenarebeingdemolishedbecausew6reusingthelandthatwecutthetreesdownfromasproperty37ourhomesa
13、ndbuildings.Wearenotreplacingthetrees(animportantpartofourecosystem),soweare38taking39ofournaturalresourcesandgivingnothingbackin40.21.A.PollutionB.DamageCFossilD.Transportation22.A.goesB.comesC.takesD.moves23.A.giveoffB.lookoutC.burnawayD.takein24.A.originallyB.mostlyC.naturallyD.usually25.A.Becaus
14、eB.WhenC.WhileD.But26.A.reasonB.excuseC.causeD.problem27.A.eatsB.takesC.producesD.means28.A.itB.thereC.thatD.they29.A.andB.orC.thoughD.but30.A.thenB.thereC.beforeD.now31.A.everB.yetC.stillD.even32.A.PleasantEB.terribleC.sweetD.nice33.A.feelingB.usingC.lookingD.smelling34.A.ofB.asC.withD.for35.A.poll
15、utionB.populationC.warmingD.transportation36.A.AlsoB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Thus37.A.asB.forC.likeD.to38.A.QuicklyEB.constantlyC.surelyD.usually39.A.useB.partC.holdD.advantage40.A.returnB.turnC.generalD.total第三部份:閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié),閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、CD)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)涂黑。(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分4
16、0分)AHereishowyourhealthrisksincreaseatdifferentBMIs(體重指數(shù))ifyourwaistcircumference(腰圍)ishigherthan40inches(102cm)inmenand35inches(88cm)inwomen:?IfyourBMIisinthe18.5to24.9range,or“Normal”thenalargerwaistthatisnearorgreaterthan40inchesformenand35inchesforwomencanindicatethatyouareataincreased"risk
17、.?IfyourBMIisinthe25to29.9range,or“Overweight",thenalargerwaist(lessthanorequalto40inchesformenand35inchesforwomen)canindicatethatyouareataincreased”risk.Abovethesesizes,theriskisconsidered“high”.?IfyourBMIisinthe30to34.9range,or“Obese(肥胖癥)I”,thenalargerwaist(lessthanorequalto40inchesformenand3
18、5inchesforwomen)canindicatethatyouareat“high”risk.Abovethesesizes,theriskisconsidered“veryhigh."?IfyourBMIisinthe35to39.9range,or“ObeseII”,thenalargerwaist(lessthanorequalto40inchesformenand35inchesforwomen)canindicatethatyouareat“veryhigh”risk.Abovethesesizes,theriskisstillconsidered“veryhigh”
19、.?IfyourBMIisorinthe40+range,or“ObeseIII”,thenalargerwaist(lessthanorequalto40inchesformenand35inchesforwomen)canindicatethatyouareat“extremelyhigh"risk.Abovethesesizes,theriskisstillconsideredaextremelyhigh:41.People'sBMIsfallintoranges.A.3B.4C.5D.642.Howcanwejudgeamainshealthriskaccording
20、tothepassage?A.ByhisBMI.B.Byhiswaistcircumference.C.FromneitherhisBMInorhiswaistcircumference.D.FrombothhisBMIandhiswaistcircumference.43.IfawomansBMIis35andherwaistis34,wecanconsiderherhealthriskis.A.normalB.highC.veryhighD.extremelyhigh44.Thebesttitleforthispassagemightbe.A.WhatHavingaBiggerBellyM
21、eans.B.HighRisks.C.MeasuringBellyFat.D.AreYouatHighRisk?BMagicalAccommodationsintheHeartoftheDisneylandResortAlmostaslongasTheHappiestPlaceonEarthhasbeendrawingguestsfromaroundtheworld,the990roomDisneylandHotelhasbeenkeepingthemagicgoingwithitsfirst-classaccommodations,entertainment,shopsandexceptio
22、nalrecreationalopportunities.CooloffattheNeverLandPool,themedaftertheDisneyanimatedclassic“PeterPan”.Dineatoneoftheaward-winningrestaurantsoratthewackyGoofy'sKitchen.ShopforuniqueDisneyitemsatDisney'sFantasiaShop.WithallthefunandexcitementgoingonattheDisneylandHotel,it'snowonderyourDisne
23、yCharacterpalsarealwaysdroppingbytovisit!TheoriginalDisneyhotelhasthefeelingofmagicwhereveryouturn.Thefunandfantasyherewillleaveyouwithsweetdreamsthatalwaysendhappilyeverafter.ConvenientlylocatedclosetotheDowntownDisneyDistrict,990roomsinthreehigh-risetowers,Disneytouchesareeverywhere,liketheoversiz
24、edSorcerer'sHatandtheNeverLandthemedpool,Stet-of-the-arebusinesscenterandconferencefacilitiesunrivaledbymanyAnaheimhotels,imaginativeenvironments,attentiontodetailandDisney-qualityservice.45.Thispassagemaymostprobablybe.A.anadforahotelB.anintroductiontoDisneylandC.atourguidetoanadventurelandD.al
25、etterfromacustomer46.Theunderlinedwordunrivaledinthelastparagraphprobablymeans.A.suspectedB.unmatchedC.discoveredD.disliked47.Youmayhavedinnerat.A.FantasiaShopB.NeverLandPoolC. Goofy'sKitchenD.Sorcerer'sHat48.TheHappiestPlaceonEarthinthefirstparagraphrefersto.A.DisneylandResortB.DisneyhotelC
26、.AnaheimhotelsD.DowntownDisneyC“Inthecaseofmild川ness,patientsshouldbeprovidedwithsupportivecareathomebyadesignatedcaregiverandonlyreferredtohealthcarefacilitiesiftheydeteriorateordevelopdangersigns.Suchdangersignsmayinclude:weaknessorinabilitytostand,lethargy,unconsciousness,convulsions,verydifficul
27、torobstructedbreathingorshortnessofbreath,inabilitytodrinkfluids,highfever.Treatmentathomeshouldentail(需要)rest,fluids(液體),medicationforfever,andgoodnutrition,withpatientskeptseparatefromotherpeopleexceptonedesignatedcarerwhoshouldwashtheirhandsandhouseholdsurfacesfrequently.Itismoreimportantinthehom
28、ethatpatientwearsamaskthanthecaregiver.Themaskneednotbewornalldayandonlywhenclosecontactwiththecaregiverisanticipated.Ifenoughmasksareavailable,caregiversshouldalsousethemtocovertheirmouthandnoseduringclosecontact.Windowsshouldbekeptopentoallowgoodventilation(通風(fēng)).49.Thepassageiswrittento.A.offersome
29、suggestionsforthetreatmentofmildpatientsB.givetipsonhowtowearmasksC.showdangersignsofinfectedpatientsD.tellpeoplehowtotakecareofmildpatients50.The川nessmentionedinthepassagemay.A.havenocureB.havenopreventionC.behighlycontagiousD.bedeadly51.Thepassagemaybetakenform.A.adoctor'snoteB.apatient'sd
30、escriptionC.guidelinesfromagovernmentD. guidelinesfromahealthorganization52.Whenshouldthecaregiverswearmasks?A.Whenthepatientsarepresent.B.Whenclosecontactwithpatientsisamust.C.Alldaylong.D.Whenthereisnogoodventilation.DLONDONArchaeologistshavediscoveredasmallerprehistoric(史前)sitenearBritain'sfa
31、mouscircleofstandingstonesatStonehenge.Researchershavenamedthesite“Bluehenge“afterthecolorofthe27Welshstonesthatwerelaidtomakeupapath.Thestoneshavedisappeared,butthepathofholesremains.Thenewcircle,unearthedoverthesummerbyresearchersfromSheffieldUniversity,representsanimportantfind,researcherssaidSat
32、urday.ThesiteisaboutamileawayfromStonehenge.Bluehenge,about80milessouthwestofLondon,isbelievedtodatebacktoaboutthetimeStonehengewasbuilt,about5,000yearsago.MikeParkerPearsonofSheffieldUniversitysaidhebelievedthepathandstonehengeitselfwerelinkedtorituals(儀式)oflifeanddeath.MikeParkersuggestedthatthean
33、cientfuneraryritualsbeganatadifferentcirclesiteknownas“Woodhenge”,whichrepresentedtheworldoftheliving.ThebodiesofthedeadwerethenbroughtdowntheRiverAvontoBluehenge,whichrepresenteddeath,andwerefinallycarriedalongaceremonialrouteknownastheAvenuetoStonehenge.BournemouthUniversityProfessorTimDarvill,ane
34、xpertonStonehenge,toldBritain'sDailMailthatBluehenge“addstotherichness”oftheancientsite'sstory."ThishengeisveryimportantbecauseitformspartofthepictureofceremonialmonumentsintheareaandputsStonehengeintocontext,"Darvillwasquoted(弓I述)assaying.“It'snolongerStonehengestandingalone,b
35、utithastobeseenincontextwiththelandscape.”53.Howmanyhengesarementionedinthispassage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five54.WhobelievedtheStonehengeisrelatedtoancientritualofdeath?A.ArchaeologistsfromLondonB.WelshresearchersC.MikeParkerPearsonD.ProfessorTimDarvill55.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"It'snol
36、ongerStonehengestandingalone,butithastobeseenincontextwiththelandscape."inthelastparagraphmean?A.StonehengehasnotingtodowithBluehengeB.Woodhengerepresentedtheworldoflivinginancienttimes.C.BluehengerepresenteddeathD.Stonehenge,WoodhengeandBluehengeshouldbestudiedtogether56.Fromthepassagewecanlea
37、rnthat.A.researchershavenamedthesite“Bluehenge,"becausetheyhavefoundbluehugestonesthereB. funeraryritualswerecarriedoutalongthepathstartingfromWoodhenge,RiverAvontoBluehenge,finallyStonehenge.C. Bluehengeis1mileawayfromLondonD.Bluehengedatesbackto2000BCE“Onthisjoyfulandsolemnoccasion,allthepeop
38、lesacrossthenationfeelextremelyproudfortheprogressanddevelopmentofthemotherlandandhavefullconfidenceinthebrightprospectsforthegreatrejuvenation(生機(jī)與活力)oftheChinesenation,"HusaidinshortspeechstandingatopTiananmengatewiththerestofthecollectiveleadershiplookingon.Behindthecelebrationsisthetremendou
39、schangeoffortunesChinahasexperienced.Chinahasgonefrompoorandinternationallyweakwhenthecommuniststookover,totheworld'sthird-largesteconomyandnewpowerwhoseinputthe.U.S.superpowerseekstosolvetheglobaleconomiccrisisandIran'snuclearchallenge.Eventheuninvitedseemedexcited,gatheringonsidestreetstog
40、etaglimpseofthepassingparadeorwatchingfromhome."China'spowermakesusproud.Overthespanof60yearsChinahasdevelopedsorapidly,"saidretiree(退休人員)WangShumin,standinginabackalleywatchingtheparadeonTVthroughashopwindow."Chinaisnowpowerfulandhasapositionontheworldstage."Standingnearby,L
41、iuShupingpraisedtheblueskies:"Eventheweatherhaspaidattentiontoday.”57.What'sthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?A.GlobaleconomiccrisisB.ChinaingreatpovertywhenfoundedC.ChinahasexperiencedtremendouschangeoffortuneD.USAsuperpowerintheworld58.WheredidWangShuminwatchtheparadeonTV?A.AthomeB.OnTiananme
42、nSquareC.InastoreD.Inabackalley59.FromwhatWangShuminandLiuShupingsaid,wecanconcludethat.A.ThewholenationisingreatprideB.ChinainvolvesinworldaffairsC.ChinahasbecomesuperpowerafterUSAD.TheweatherinBeijingispleasant60.Theoccasionmentionedinthepassageabovemaymostprobablyoccurred.A.onChina's60thanniv
43、ersaryB.50yearsafterthecommuniststookpowerinChinaC.onOct.1.1949.D.onAugust.1.1999第二節(jié):根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)(請(qǐng)把答案填在答題卷的橫線上)Nicetoseeyou,Mary.Howareyouthesedays?Prettygood,thankyou.61.You'vefinishedit?That'sgreat.62Whatdoyouthinkofit?Ithinkitisawonderfuldesc
44、riptionofnature.Thebookfocusesonthestrugglebetweennatureandhumanity.Ifinditveryeducational.Ithinkso,too.63Oh,I'msorry.Ihavetogonow.Why?64Ihavetogotomylittlebrother'sbirthdayparty,orhewillbeangrywithme.Shallwetalkaboutitanothertime?Okay.65Seeyou!A.IcometoreturnthebookIborrowedfromyou.B.Idon
45、39;tlitkthebookatall.C.Howaboutsittingdownandtalkingaboutit?D.Ithinkourconversationisgettingsointeresting.E.Ilovebooksthatdiscussthestrugglebetweenhumansandnature.F.Say“HappyBirthday“tohimforme!G.I'vebeenwatingtotalktoyouaboutthebook.第II卷(選擇題,共50分)第三部分:寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)此
46、題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷:如無(wú)錯(cuò)誤,在該行右邊橫線上畫上一個(gè)勾“,”;如有錯(cuò)誤(每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤),則按下列情況改正:此行多一詞:把多余的詞用斜線”劃掉,在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞,并也用斜線“”劃掉;此行缺一個(gè)詞:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)“A”,在該行右邊橫線上寫上該加的詞;此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞,在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意:原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。DerJenny,Thankyouinvitingmetoholidaywithyou.I66.wouldhavegladacceptedyourinvitation,but67.nowIamafraidIcan't.YesterdayIreceivedaletter68.frommyparentsinwhichhesaidtheyhadn'tseenme69.forlongandhopethe
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